RESIDENT’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT-RALG
FORM FOUR PRACTICAL EXAMINATION
0132/2 CHEMISTRY 2A
TIME: 2:30HRS Monday 20th March, 2024
INSTRUCTIONS
1. This paper consist of two (2) questions.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Each question carries 25 marks.
4. Mathematical tables and non - programmable calculators may be used.
5. Write your examination number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
1. You're provided with the following;
K - A solution made by dissolving 3.65g of HCL in 1000 cm³ of distilled water.
L - A solution made by dissolving 6g of impure NaOH in 1 dm³ of distilled water.
- P. O. P indicator.
Procedure
The volume of burette used was ...... cm³.
The volume of the pipette used was ...... cm³.
Burette readings.
Table 1. Table of results.
Titration | Pilot | I | II | III |
Final volume(cm³) |
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Initial volume(cm³) |
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Volume used(cm³) |
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Summary.
..................... cm³ of solution L requires .................. cm³ of K in the presence of P. O. P
(a). i. What is a type of reaction shown by the reaction HCL and NaOH?
ii. Write the ionic equation from the reaction between HCL and NaOH. Show the all steps.
(b). The colour change from ........... to ..............
(c). i. Find the concentration of impure NaOH in g/dm³.
ii. Calculate the concentration of pure NaOH in g/dm³.
iii. Calculate the percentage purity and impurity of NaOH.
2. You're provided with the following;
M- A solution of 0.2 M Na2S2O3 (sodium thiosulphate).
N- A solution of 0.1 M HCL.
Procedure:
i. Using 10 cm³ measuring cylinder, measure 2 cm³ of M and 8 cm³ of distilled water and pour the content into the 100 cm³ beaker.
ii. Use different measuring cylinder to measure 10 cm³ of N and pour it into the beaker contains M and distilled water and immediately start the stop watch. Swirl the beaker twice.
iii. Place the beaker with the contents on a piece of paper marked X with blue or black ink or pen.
iv. Record the time taken for letter X to disappear completely.
v. Repeate the experiment as shown in the table below.
Experiment No | Volume of N (cm³) | Volume of | Volume of | Time(s) | 1/t(s-¹) |
1 | 10 | 2 | 8 |
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2 | 10 | 4 | 6 |
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3 | 10 | 6 | 4 |
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4 | 10 | 8 | 2 |
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5 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
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Questions:
(a). Complete filling the table of result.
(b). Write a balance chemical equation for the reaction between M and N.
(c). What is the product which cause the solution to cloud the letter X?
(d). Plot a graph of 1/t against the volume of M.
(e). Use the graph to e
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZFORM FOUR CHEMISTRY_PRACTICAL EXAM SERIES 201
THE PRESIDENTS OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
032/2A CHEMISTRY 2A
(ACTUAL PRACTICAL)
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 2:30 Hours September 2022.
Instructions
Atomic masses: H = 1, C = 12, O = 16, Na = 23, S = 32, Cl = 35.5 1 litre = 1dm3 = 1000cm3 = 1000mls.
1. You are provided with the following:
Solution PP : Made by diluting 100cm3 of 1M to 1000cm3 of Hydrochloric acid solution.
Solution QQ: Made by dissolving 53g of Y2CO3 to make a 1 litre solution.
Indicator MO: Methyl orange.
Procedures:
1. Fill the burette with solution PP.
2. Transfer 20 or 25cm3 of solution QQ to a conical flask using a respective pipette.
3. Titrate solution PP against solution QQ using two drops of MO-indicator.
4. Repeat the titration to obtain three more titre values and record your results in tabular form.
Questions:
(a) (i) Complete the table of the results and work out the average volume of the acid
(PP) used.
(ii) ____________cm3 of PP (acid) required _________cm3 QQ (base) for complete neutralization.
(iii) The colour change of indicator is from _______________ to _____________.
(b) Calculate the molarity of the acid.
(c) (i) Write the balanced equation for the reaction between PP and QQ.
(ii) Calculate the molarity of base Y2CO3.
(d) Calculate:
(i) The atomic mass of Y in the formula Y2CO3.
(ii) Identify the element Y.
(iii) Write the chemical formula of Y2CO3.
2. You are provided with unknown sample of simple salt named as X made up of one cation and one anion. Carry out systematic procedures as guided below to identify the cation and anion present in the salt.
EXPERIMENT TABLE:
S/N | Experiment | Observations | Inference |
(a) | Appearance of sample X. | ||
(b) | Add small portion of dry solid sample in a dry test tube and heat gently and then strongly until no further change. | ||
(c) | To a small solid sample in a test tube add dilute HCl | ||
(d) | Dissolve small amount of solid sample in a test tube and divide it into three portions | ||
(i) To one portion add dilute NaOH till excess | |||
(ii) To the second portion add dilute NH3 solution till excess | |||
(iii) To the third portion add about 3 drops of dilute HNO3 followed by 3 drops of AgNO3 solution and then NH3 solution. | |||
(e) | Perform a flame test on solid sample X. |
(a) Conclusion:
(i) The cation in solid sample X is __________ and anion is ___________________
(ii) Name of sample X is _______________________________________________
(iii) The chemical formula of sample X is ___________________________________
(b) With the aid of a balanced ionic equation explain the type of reaction between sample solution X with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZFORM FOUR CHEMISTRY_PRACTICAL EXAM SERIES 127
THE PRESIDENTS OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
FORM FOUR PRE-NATIONAL EXAMINATION
CODE 032/2A CHEMISTRY 2A
TIME: 2HOURS September 21, 2022
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. You are provided with the following solutions;
Procedure:
Put the solution X into the burette. Pipette 20 ml or 25ml of solution Y into a titration flask. Add three drops of methyl orange indicator. Titrate this solution X against the solution Y until the end point is reached. Repeat the titration to obtain three more values and record your results as shown in tabular form.
a) i.) Draw the table of results and complete it by filling the titre values.
ii) Calculate the average volume of acid used.
iii) The colour change at the end point was from______ to______ .
b) Calculate the molarity of Solution Y.
c) Determine the atomic mass of G in G2CO3 and name it.
2. You are provided with the following
PROCEDURE
(i) Using a measuring cylinder measure 10ml of solution A and pour it into the 50ml beaker.
(ii) Measure 10ml of solution B using different measuring cylinder.
(iii) Pour solution B into the beaker containing solution A and start the stop watch immediately.
(iv) Swirl the flask twice and observe the cross ‘x’ on the marked paper until it disappears.
(v) Record the time. Through away the contents of the beaker and rinse it.
(vi) Repeat the procedure using the volume of A and mix with distilled water as shown below;
Table 1
Volume of A, VA(ml) | Volume of | Volume of B, VB(ml) | Time (s) | Rate,1/t (s-1) |
10 | 0 | 10 | ||
8 | 2 | 10 | ||
6 | 4 | 10 | ||
4 | 6 | 10 | ||
2 | 8 | 10 |
a) Complete the table above.
b) With the aid of state symbols write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between B and A solutions.
c) Give three differences between the two major allotropes of a substance which clouds letter “x”.
d) Plot the graph of
e) From the experiment you attempted, what conclusion can you draw?
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZFORM FOUR CHEMISTRY_PRACTICAL EXAM SERIES 124
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CHEMISTRY 2A (ACTUAL PRACTICAL)
24 HOURS ADVANCED INSTRUCTION
1. IMPORTANT
1.1 Great care must be given not to divulge the instructions to both candidate and unauthorized person either directly or indirectly
1.2 Note that you will not be allowed to open the envelope containing the question paper before commencement of the examination
2.0 Preparation and labeling of chemicals
Question 1
Question 2
Supply 3.0g FeSO4 and label it Y
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
CHEMISTRY 2A
ACTUAL PRACTICAL
TIME:2:30 Hours
Instructions
1. This paper consists of two(2) questions.Answer all the questions
2. Each question carries twenty-five (25) marks
3. Qualitative Analysis Guide sheet authorized by NECTA and non-programmable may be used
4. Cellular phones are not allowed in examination room
5. Write your Examination number on every page of your answer booklet(s)
6. You may use the following constant.
Atomic masses:H=1, C=12, Na=23, Cl=35.5
1 litre =1 dm3=1000 cm3
1. You are provided with;
1.1. Solution K containing 8.94 g/dm3of HQ acid solution per cubic decimeter of solution.
1.2. Solution M containing 2.0g of sodium hydroxide in 0.5.
1.3. Methyl orange indicator.
Procedure:
Put solution K into a burette. Pipette 25cm3 or 20cm3 of solution M into a titration flask. Add two drops of methyl orange indicator. Titrate the solution M against solution K until a colour change is observed. Repeat the procedure to obtain three more readings and record your results in tabular form.
Questions
(a)How much volume of the acid required to neutralize completely 20cm3 or 25cm3 of base?
(b)The colour change during titration was from . . . . .... to . . . . . . . .
(c)Write balanced chemical equation for this reaction
(d) Calculate the molarity of the M and that of K
(e) Find the molar mass of HQ and identify element Q
2. Sample Y is a simple salt containing one cation and one anion. Carry out experiments described in the experimental table. Carefully record your observations and make appropriate inference to identify the cation and anion present in sample Y
S/N | Experiment | Observation | Inference |
(a) | Appearance of sample Y |
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(b) | To a small portion of a dry sample in a test tube add enough amount of distilled water, warm if insoluble |
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(c ) | To a small portion of a dry sample in a test tube add concentrated H2SO4 acid |
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(d) | To a small portion of a dry sample in a dry test tube, heat gently and then strongly until no further change |
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(e) | Put a small portion of sample in a dry test tube followed by dilute HClacid. Divide the solution into three portions |
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(i)To one portion add NaOH till in excess |
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(ii)To the second portion add nitric acid drop by drop until in excess then add 1cm3 of 0.1M Barium chloride solution |
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(iii) To the third portion add few drops 0.1M potassium hexacyanoferrate(II) solution |
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Conclusion
(a) (i) The cation in sample Y is . . . . . . . . .. And anion is . . . . . . .
(ii) The name of sample Y is . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(iii) The chemical formula of sample Y is . . . . . . ...
(b) Explain the effect of Barium chloride solution to the sample Y
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZFORM FOUR CHEMISTRY_PRACTICAL EXAM SERIES 110
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
FORM FOUR PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SERIES
CHEMISTRY 2A (ACTUAL PRACTICAL)
24 HOURS INSTRUCTIONS
1. IMPORTANT
2. PREPARATION AND LABELING OF CHEMICALS
2.1 QUESTION 1
Prepare the following
2.2 QUESTION 2
3.0 NOTE TO EXAMINATIONS SUPERVISOR AND LABORATORY TECHNICIAN/HEAD OF CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
Laboratory Technician or Head of Chemistry Department should perform an experiment of question 1 during the last thirty (30) minutes of the examination time and submit to the marker the experimental results together with the candidates’ data (Answer sheet).
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
FORM IV PRACTICAL EXAMINATION
CHEMISTRY 2A
(ACTUAL PRACTICAL)
TIME: 2:30HRS
INSTRUCTIONS
1. F: A solution made by diluting 50 ml of 1.5M oxalic acid (H2C2O4) to make 5litres of a solution.
G: A solution containing 0.45g of impure sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in 0.5litre of a solution.
MO Methyl orange indicator
POP Phenolphthalein indicator
Procedure
Titration | Rough | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Final volume (ml) |
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Initial volume (ml) |
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Volume used (ml) |
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(ii) The colour of the indicator at the end point was .
2. Sample N is a simple salt. Carry out the experiments described below. Record your observations and make appropriate inferences and finally identify the anion and cation present in the sample N.
S/N | EXPERIMENTS | OBSERVATIONS | INFERENCES |
a) | Observe sample N |
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b) | Heat about 0.5g of a solid sample N in a dry test tube. |
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c) | Take about 0.5g of sample N into a dry test tube then add distilled water and shake the mixture. |
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d) | Take about 0.5g of sample N into a dry test tube then add dilute hydrochloric acid untill it is half full. |
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e) | Divide the solution in (d) above into two portions of 1cm3 each. i) To the first portion add three drops ammonia solution, then excess. |
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ii) To the second portion add three drops of sodium hydroxide solution. |
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iii) To the solution in (e.ii) above, add excess sodium hydroxide. |
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f) | Ttransfer about 0.5g of sample N into a test-tube. Add a small volume of dilute nitric acid. |
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g) | Perform flame test for a solid sample N |
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Conclusion
A) (i) The cation in sample N is .
(ii) The anion in sample N is .
(iii) The chemical formula of sample N is .
B) With state symbols, write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction taking place in (b) and (d).
C) Mention two uses of N
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZFORM FOUR CHEMISTRY_PRACTICAL EXAM SERIES 109