PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

COMPETENCE BASED ASSEMENT

ENGLISH FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION NOVEMBER– 2023

SECTION A

Answer all questions in this section

1.For each of the items (i) – (x) choose the most correct answer from among the given alternatives then. Write its letter beside item number in table provided.

(i) My name is Bahati, I have three sisters, Neema, Amina and Aziza and two brothers Musa and Baraka. My sister Neema is married to Athuman who is Athuman to me?

1. Father in law
2. Brother in law
3. Uncle
4. Brother

(ii) Whose pen is this? How can this question be re-asked starting with To whom ........?

1. To whom does this pen belong
2. To whom did this pen belong
3. To whom does this pen belongs
4. To whom is this pen belong?

(iii) The following are rules of Note taking except

1. Identify the major points made by speaker
2. Avoid writing everything you hear from speaker
3. Do not underline the key phrases
4. Write notes in point form

(iv) What you think about somebody or something is your opinion. Identify an opinion from the following sentences

1. I may come here tomorrow
2. I’ am very tired
3. I hate lazy people
4. I suggest we see him tomorrow

(v) Imagine that the doctor has diagnosed you with malaria. How will you correctly tell your mother?

1. I’ am suffering with Malaria
2. I am suffering malaria
3. I am suffering from malaria
4. I am suffering for malaria

(vi) “They brushed their shoes” How can you rewrite the sentence into a negative form?

1. They did not brush their shoes
2. They did not brushed their shoes
3. Did they brush their shoes
4. Did they brushed their shoes

(vii) Mr. Kulakula like eating every time. How can Mr. Kulakula be described?

1. Mr. Kulakula is mean
2. Mr. Kulakula is greedy
3. Mr. Kulakula is generous
4. Mr. Kulakula is rude

(viii) Our English teacher told us to mention work with similar meanings. Identify the terminologies which refer to such kind of word.

1. Homonyms
2. Homophes
3. Synonyms
4. Antonyms

(ix) The baby is crying, can be confirmed by a question.

1. Does it?
2. Is it
3. Isn’t it
4. Isn’t she/he

(x) Our English teacher often teachers for an hour. Why article “an” is used instead of other

1. It shows the time before the word “hour”
2. It indicates a single form of a sentence
3. The first letter in word “hour” has vowel qualities
4. The last letter in word letter has consonant qualities

2. Match occupation description in List A with their corresponding common names in List B writing the letter of correct answer below the items number in table provided.

SECTION B: (70 Marks)

3. Rose is standing at the central part of her school compound, facing the sun setting direction. In front of her, there is the watchman’s office. To her right hand there is a computer room which is 20 m from Rose’s point. On the left hand side there are school laboratories, classrooms and toilets that are 30 m away the central point. To her back side there is the administration block and the staff room.

QUESTIONS:

i. Name the two buildings that are in the Eastern part from Rose’s position.

_________________________________________________________________

ii. If Rose stands facing the computer room, which buildings will be on her backside?

__________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

iii. If you’re walking speed is 1 m per second how much time will you use to walk from the computer room to the school toilets? __________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

iv. Suppose you want to know how many visitors have come to collect in a day, why should you collect such data to the office in the western part?

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

v. Suggest the title for the above passage

4. Imagine that last year you attended your sister’s Wedding Ceremony. Using each of the given words/phrases, describe the event. (Make one sentence for each word/phionel)

1. Bride
2. Bride groom
3. Wedding rings
4. Wedding cake
5. Honeymoon

5. Rewrite the following sentence by changing the verbs into their correct past tense forms

1. Dotto (write) a letter yesterday
2. We had (eat) when the victors arrived
3. I (be) speaking when our teacher asked me a question.
4. They (have) been living in Toronto for ten years
5. He (wash) all his uniforms last week.

6. (a) Write short answers to the following questions. Beginning with the given word in brackets

1. Have you seen my pencil (No . .) ________________________________________________?
2. Can I help you? (Yes ...) ________________________________________________
3. Who came to school late? Rachel or John? (John ...) ________________________________________________
4. Were you there yesterday? (No . ..) ________________________________________________
5. Musa goes to school on foot. (Yes . .) _______________________________________________

(b) change the following sentences into negative forms

1. Asha is washing her clothes now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
2. He is reading a book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
3. Are you cutting trees?.................................................................................................
4. They coming now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
5. I am responsible for your poverty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

7. (A) Use the following relative pronoun to make grammatical English sentence

1. Who . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .
2. Which............................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
3. Whose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
4. Whom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
5. That . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

(B) make one sentence for each of the following prepositions

1. In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
2. On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. At . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
4. Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
5. By . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8. Complete the following sentences using words given in the list by writing it in the blank spaces provided.

1. That farm belongs to us. It is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. My teacher gave me a pen as a gift. It is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Our teachers have office at school. It is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Hamis has a new book. It is . . . . . . . . . . . . . book.
5. My mother bought a new car. It is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Car

9. Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow;

The life at school I am not told

Is different from life at home

At school

The hours are swallowed by studies We study English, we study Geography Chemistry, Biology and others.

We study!

In the classroom, in the library, In the dormitory, in the dining hall,

In the assembly hall, in the chambers.

Study hard! Study hard!

For life roars like a lion

Hunting for any prey to swallow.

But something surprised me!

English!

The English language

You write this you pronounce that Differently.

QUESTIONS 

i. What is the poem about?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

ii. Write the title of the poem in two words.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

iii. Who is speaking in the poem?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

iv. What surprised the persona? Give reason for your answer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

v. Is the poem relevant to your society? How?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10. Write your composition about your first day at school . Use the following points that will guide you.

a. Your name and family members

b. The name of the school

c. The year you joined the school

d. Your age at that time

e. The way you left on your way to school

f. The people you saw and met

g. The way they received you

h. Activities you did on that day

i. What you liked most in the school

j. How the day ended

PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

BASIC MATHEMATICS FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION 2023

Instructions

1. This paper consists of ten (10) compulsory questions.
2. Show clearly all the working and answers in the space provided.
3. All writing must be in blue or black ink except drawing which must be in pencil.

1.(a) (i) Add the first three multiples of 2, 3 and 5.

(ii) The numbers K, 2, 3 and 5 have an average of 5. What is the number represented by the letter K?

(b) Re-write the number  as a mixed fraction.

2. (a) The number of pupils in three primary schools is as follows. Iganzo primary school is 1600 pupils, Ruanda primary school is 1500 pupils and Ilea primary school is 1800 pupils. Approximate the number of pupils of the three schools to the nearest thousands.

(b) Calculate  (80kg 49g) – (39kg 850g)

3.(a) (i)Arrange 2/5, 5/8 ,48% and 0.6 in ascending order

(ii) Show on the number line the solution set of the inequality

│2x+1│>3

 (b) Equal squares as large as possible are drawn on a rectangular board measuring 54cm by 78cm. Find the largest size of the squares.

4.(a) Solve 3 -  of (6x+9) = 5-2x

(b) Solve the following simultaneous equations 

2x+3y=5

4x+23=5y

5(a) One - third of the sum of ages of Ana and Asha is 50 years, and one - fifth of the difference of their ages is 2 years, find the age of Ana and Asha respectively.

(b) The width of the football ground is 40m. If the area of the same football ground is  1700m²

(i) find the length of the football ground

(ii) if the person has to walk around the football ground, what length of the football ground is expected to be covered by the person?

6.(a) Differentiate between rational number and irrational number

(b) Sketch the graph of the equation x-2y=4

7. (a) A car was sold at a profit of 90000 shillings. If the rate of profit is  % , find the purchasing price of the car and its selling price?

(b) Mr. Juma deposited a certain amount of money in a bank for a period of 3 years at the rate of 3.5% which gives an interest of 8400 shillings. Determine the amount of money that Mr. Juma deposited initially.

8.(a) (i) John, Ramadhani , Marry and Sam have 600 ,100, 500 and 300 shares in a cooperative shop respectively. Divide 150,000 shs among them in the ratio of their shares.

(ii) A real estate agent received a 6% discount on the selling price of a house . If the discount was Tsh.888,000. What was the selling price of the house ?

9. (a) Study carefully the figure below

1. Find the values of the angles marked p, q and r respectively.

2. Find the value of  p+q+r

(b) If 2x +70⁰ and 3x+20⁰ are supplementary angles, determine the value of x

10.(a) If the straight line CD which is passing through the points C (2 , 6) and D ( K , 3 ) has a gradient of -1, find the value of K.

(b) Find equation of a line passing through point ( 0 , 3 ) and ( 1 , 2 ) 

OFISI YA RAIS TAWALA ZA MIKOA NA SERIKALI ZA MITAA

MTIHANI WA MWISHO WA MWAKA

KIDATO CHA KWANZA

KISWAHILI NOVEMBA 2023

Muda: 2:30

MAELEZO 

1. Mtihani huu una sehemu A, B na C
2. Jibu maswali yote. Ikiwa na maswali 6
3. Simu za mkononi haziruhusiwi katika chumba cha mtihani

SEHEMU A (Alama 30)

1. Chagua jibu sahihi katika maswali yafuatayo;

1. Ni kiambishi kipi kinachodekeza ukanushi kati ya vifuatavyo

1. Wa-
2. Sh-
3. –a
4. Si-
5. Na-

2. Ni kauli inayotumia maneno ya kawaida lakini hutoa maana tofauti kabisa na iliyopo kwenye maneno yale.

1. Mafumbo
2. Nahau
3. Misemo
4. Semi
5. Hadithi

3. Neno lipi kati ya haya yafuatayo halihusiani na ushairi?

1. Mshororo
2. Kipande
3. Bahari
4. Dayalojia
5. Muwala

4. Nyenzo kuu za lugha ya mazungumzo ni

1. Usimuliaji
2. Mdomo
3. Maandishi
4. Vitendo
5. Ishara

5. Tamadhali inayofanya kitu kisicho na uhai kutenda kama binadamu

1. Sitiari
2. Tashihisi
3. Tashibiha
4. Mubalaga
5. Takriri

6. Silabi zinazotokea katikati au mwishoni mwa kila mstari wa shairi huitwa.

1. Vina
2. Mizani
3. Sitiari
4. Vituo
5. Sauti

7. Juma ameenda Dodoma. Neno Dodoma limetumika kama

1. Kihisishi
2. Nomino
3. Kiwakilishi
4. Kielezi
5. Fani

8. Bosi samahani, kuna barua hapa. Mtindo huu wa mazungumzo unatumika wapi?

1. Ofisini
2. Kiwandani
3. Shambani
4. Kanisani
5. Shuleni

9. Dhana ipi kati ya hizi zifuatazo haina maana zaidi ya moja?

1. Kaka amefua nguo
2. Nipe sahani ya kulia
3. Eva amenunua kanga
4. John amempigia mpira
5. Zote hapo juu

10. Konsonanti na Irabu ni

1. Herufi kuu
2. Fonimu
3. Tanzu za lugha
4. Sauti
5. Vitamkwa

2. Oanisha dhima za nyimbo za fasihi simulizi zilizo katika Orodha A na aina za nyimbo kutoka Orodha B. Kisha andika herufi ya Jibu sahihi katika kisanduku ulichopewa.

3. Tumia mofimu zifuatazo kuonesha thamani ilizopewa katika paradise Mfano Li- Kuonesha wakati uliopita (Aliondoka)

1. ta - kuonesha wakati ujao   
2. o - kuonesha mzizi wa neon -  
3. ni - kuonesha kitenzi kishirikishi-  
4. ku- kuonesha urejesho kwa mtendwa-  
5. ki - kuonesha udurushaji -  
6. me - kuonesha hali timilifu -  
7. kwa - kuonesha mahali -  
8. a - kuonesha nafsi -  
9. ka - kuonesha kauli ya kutendeka -  
10. ku - kuonesha wakati uliopita -  

4. (a) Maneno katika lugha yana dhima mbalimbali bainisha aina ya vivumishi katika tungo zifuatazo.

1. Shamba la bibi limeota nyasi
2. Gari dogo limepata ajali
3. Nyumba yetu ni nzuri sana
4. Kile kiatu ni cha mtoto
5. Wanafunzi wangapi wanapenda mayai?

(b) Badilisha nomino zifuatazo kuwa vitenzi

1. Wimbo
2. Umbo
3. Kilio
4. Mtoro
5. Mlo

5. Toa maana mbili kwa kila neno

1. Mbuni
2. Mto
3. Ota
4. Pepo
5. Shuka

6. (a)Taja alama (5) tano za uakifishaji na kisha utoe dhima moja kwa kila alama.

(b)Kamilisha mchoro ufuatao wa vipera vya ushairi

7. Mzee kimwaga ni fanani mahiri ambaye kila jioni hukaa na wajukuu zake na kuwatolea vitendawili. Jana amewapa vitendawili vitano lakini hakuna anayoweza kuvitegua. Tumia utaalamu wako uliopata kwenye somo la fasihi kuvitegua.

1. Yey anatuona , sisi hatumuoni
2. Popote niendapo ananifuata
3. Nyumba yangu haina mlango
4. Kitu kidogo kimemtoa maflame kitini
5. Mzazi ana miguu bali mzaliwa hanayo

8. Utata usababishwa na mambo mengi. Toa maana mbili katika maneno yafuatayo na weka mfano mmoja kwa kila maana.

1. Kanga
2. Ua
3. Pamba
4. Mbuzi
5. Kata

9. Wewe ni mwanafunzi wa Kidato cha Pili  ambaye una rafiki wa Kidato cha kwanza. Rafiki yako amekuomba umfafanulie maana ya maneno yafuatayo ili aweze kuelewa zaidi, kwani darasani hakuelewa vizuri. Msaidie rafiki yako kwa kumfafanulia maneno yafuatayo:

(i) Vichekesho

(ii) Mtindo

(iii) Lakabu

(iv)Soga

(v) Dhamira

SEHEMU C (ALAMA 15)

10. Mwandikie baba yako barua ambaye ni mkuu wa shule ya sekondari Kivukoni SLP 20 Singida kumwomba hela ya safari ya kutembelea mbuga za wanyama. Jina lako liwe Mwaluko likoko SLP 350 Dodoma.

PRESIDENT'S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

012 HISTORY FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION – 2023

Time: 2:30 Hours

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions
2. Answer all questions
3. Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and Section B carries seventy (70) marks
4. All writing must be in blue or black in
5. All answer must be written in the spaces provided
6. Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room

SECTION A (15 Marks)

1. For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from given alternatives and write its letter in box provided.

1. Which source of historical information consists of memorized stories? Tales, riddles, narratives and Prayers

1. Written record
2. Oral tradition
3. Museum
4. Historical sites

2. Mr. Abasi is a history teacher at Bunda secondary. He asked form two students to name oldest skill discovered by Dr. Louis Leakey in 1959. Which response did students give

1. Homo erectus boisei
2. Australopithecus boisei
3. Ardiphtecus boisei
4. Zinjathropus boisei

3. Many students at Majengo secondary school do not apply life skill in their daily school life. Which one of the following would be possible consequence?

1. Increase of chaos and Misunderstanding at school
2. Increase in peace and harmony at school
3. Low rate of Crimes and improper behavior in students
4. Lack of conflicts and Misunderstanding among students

4. Ability of an individual to love and appreciate oneself is called

1. Empathy
2. Self-esteem
3. Assertiveness
4. Self-control

5. One of the source used to construct history is oral tradition but it is not enough to construct history because

1. It is cheap
2. Both literate and illiterate can use
3. It is more live source
4. Can give false information

6. One of the methods used to ensure soil fertility under permanent crop cultivation was irrigation. The shadoof irrigation was practiced in

1. Chagga of Kilimanjaro
2. Egypt
3. Khoisan of South Africa
4. Kamba of Kenya

7. Which technological advancement developed during middle stone age

1. Discovery of iron
2. Discovery of Agriculture
3. Discovery of fire
4. Discovery of fossils of Zinjathropus

8. Identify a scientific method used to determine date

1. Family tree
2. Carbon 14
3. Recalling events
4. Story-telling

9. In Kondoa – Irangi the rock panting show the beginning of settled communities. In the Sahara Desert pointing and pictures show that;

1. They were moving from stone age to iron age
2. They started cultivating in late Stone Age along Nile.
3. They started hunting and gathering in old stone age
4. They had started forgiving iron tools around Meroe and Axum

10. The source of history which is used to reconstruct history both material and Immaterial is called

1. Anthropology
2. Linguistic
3. Oral traditions
4. Ethnographic sources

2. Match the historical description in LIST A with corresponding historical terms in LIST B by writing the letter of correct response below item number.

SECTION B (70 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section

3. Briefly explain the following historical terms

1. Dr. Louis Leakey
2. Iron smelting
3. Rent in kind
4. Capitalism
5. Old warn tools

4. Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order by writing their roman number below the corresponding position in table provided

1. Slavery was the first exploitative mode of production which was based on private ownership of property
2. Up to the end of 19^th C, the Hadzabe, Sandawe, Teso, Dorobo, the Khoisan and Mbulu were still practicing this made of production
3. The earliest mode of production was based on collective ownership of means of production and equal distribution of the gains
4. This mode of production was followed by feudalism which was based on land and cattle ownership
5. Pre-colonial African societies passed through three modes of production

5. Briefly answer each of the following questions.

1. Why was the first mode of production called primitive communalism?
2. How did human obtain food during the Old Stone Age?
3. How archaeological remains were obtained
4. Relate the discovery of fire and discovery of iron
5. Homo Sapiens was advanced human being.

6. Differentiate the following historical phenomenon

1. Mixed farming and shifting cultivation
2. Kingship Organization and Age-set Organization
3. Feudal lords and Tents
4. Creation and evolution Theory
5. Stone age and Iron Age

7. Study carefully the following Sketch map of East Africa and then answer questions that follow

1. Which group of people settled at point A
2. Name the Iron site labeled by letter B?
3. Which name was given to historical site labeled by letter C?
4. Name the Iron site labelled by letter D?
5. Which name was given to site labelled by letter E?

8. Historians say that the second mode of production was characterized by exploitative means. Explain using five points.
9. James does want to study history because he thinks it’s a waste of time. Use five points to prove to him on importance of studying it.

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. The emergence and consolidation of centralized states in pre-colonial Africa was contributed by many factors. Discuss this statement by giving six (6) points.

PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

BASIC MATHEMATICS FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION 2023

Instructions

Answer all questions from this paper

1. (a) Nine best friends share 52 sweets equally. How many sweets does each friend get and how many remain

(b)A farmer uses  of his farm for giving bananas  pineapple  for mangoes and remaining portion of his land in used for growing oranges. What fraction of his land used to grow orange?

2. (a)A lorry is filed with 7.1 tones of land. During the Journey 210kg of sand either falls or blows away. What mass of sand in tones in delivered at end of Journey?

(b)Juma measured the height of his friend Moses by using a tape measure. He found that his friend was 167.5cm high. Approximate his height

1. To 1 significant figure
2. To nearest ten

3. (a)The perimeter of a square plot is 240m. What length is its side?

(b)A goat is tied on a post by a rope of length 7m

1. Draw the shape of a figure the goat can describe on the land when it is grazing
2. What is the area of land the goat can reach?

4. (a)The length and width of a rectangular field shown below are respectively (x + 6) metres and (x – 1) metres. Let P be the Perimeter of the field. Write the algebraic expression of P in terms of x

(b)A wooden table is bought for Tsh 80,000 and then sold for Tsh 96,000/=. Find

1. The profit made
2. Percentage profit

5. (a)If x= 0.2 and Y = 5 express X and Y in form of  where  and ‘a’ and ‘b’ are integers find value of find value of

(b)Mr. John has three classes. Each class has 28, 42 and 56 students respectively. Mr. John wants to divide each class into groups so that every group in every class has same number of students and there are no students left. What is the maximum number of students Mr. John can put in each group?

6. (a) Rectangular table top is 2m long. If the area of the rectangular table top is 3.96°m². Find its width

(b)Solve simultaneous equation below

7. (a) If Fatuma is 4years less than Bakari and 3times Fatuma’s age is equal to 2 times Bakaris age what are their ages?

(b) Solve

8. (a) John, Ramadhani, Mary and Sam have 60°, 100, 500, and 300 shares in a cooperative shop respectively. Divide 150,000 shs among them in ratio of their shares.

(b)A real estate agent received a 6% discount on selling price of a house. If the discount was Tsh 888,000. What was selling price of the house?

9 (a) Find the sum of 85% of 9861 and  of 12458. Write your answer in two significant figures.

(b)Jenk and Jerry are riding on a circular path. Jenk complete a round in 24 minutes where as Jerry Complete a round is 36 minutes. If they started at the same place and time and go in same direction, after cows many minutes will they meet again at starting point?

10. (a)If the lines whose equation is y=3x – p passes through points (6,10) and (q, 22) Find the values of P and q, where P and q are integers

(b)Asha and Juma received 630,000 shillings from their father. The father wanted to give Asha twice as much as the amount that could be given to Juma. How much did Asha receive?

PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES 

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

011 CIVICS FORM ONE 

ANNUAL EXAMINATIONS NOV – 2023 

Time: 2:30 Hours

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions
2. Answer all questions.
3. Section A and Carry fifteen (15) marks each and section B carries seventy (70)marks
4. All answers must be in blue or black ink
5. All writings must be in blue or black ink.
6. All communication devices, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.
7. For each of items (i) – (x) Choose the correct answer from given alternatives and write its letter in box provided.

1. The members of family are insisted that they should not fight or insult one another or show scorn. We can say these member live in

1. Love
2. Respect
3. Peace
4. Cooperation

ii. Obedience of laws of the country for everyone to live in peace and harmony is referred to as

1. Personal responsibility
2. An economic responsibility
3. Civil responsibility
4. Political responsibility

iii. An organ of state which is used to maintain preserve, enact laws so as to keep peace and order is referred to as

1. Police
2. Army
3. Policy
4. Court

iv. Juma failed his exam but used his cognitive ability to select a course of action from his several possible alternatives to solve problem he had through that action he succeed. Which type of skill was this?

1. Decision making
2. Negotiation
3. Life skills
4. Assertiveness

v. As head of Ujamaa secondary school, where there is increased rate of misbehaviors, What would be the suggestion to combat such behavior?

1. Give priority to boys in education rather than girth
2. Punish student severely using corporal punishment
3. Encourage student to engage in bad peer groups
4. Encourage students to adhere to religious teachings

vi. ________ is the organ within the village which comprises of not less than 15 and not more than 25 members

1. Village Assembly
2. Village meeting
3. Village ground
4. Village council

vii. Ability to appreciate oneself is termed as

1. Empathy
2. Self-control
3. Self-esteem
4. Assertiveness

viii. Jackline was born in Rwanda; one of his parents is a citizen of Tanzania. What kind of citizenship would best fit Jackline If she intents to claim Tanzania citizenship?

1. Citizenship by birth
2. Citizenship by descent
3. Citizenship by Naturalization
4. Dual citizenship

ix. The freedom where the country has to govern itself both internally and against external Order is called.

1. Nationalism
2. Union
3. Freedom
4. International Sovereignty

x. Your friend Anne has started wearing lo-cut shorts or Mini-skirts to school, which is country to school rules and regulation. He or she advises you to do the same. This is an example of

1. Health relationship
2. Peer pressure
3. Good friendship
4. Cooperation

2. Match explanation in LIST A with Corresponding answer in LIST B to make sentences complete

SECTION B (70 Marks)

3. Suppose you are a marital counselor, state five things you would advice people living in marital life to adhere to

4. Mary thinks celebrating National political festivals is a Waste of time. Convince her on importance of National festivals

5. Briefly explain how road users can promote road safety

6. Outline the steps to follow when solving problems

7. Briefly explain problems associated with earlier marriage in children

8. Constitution is an important document in any country. Justify this statement

9. How do parents abuse the right of their children?

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. You are a traffic police officer based in Mwanza. A Miembeni Primary School has invited you to give a talk on importance of obeying road signs. Use six points to enlighten the students.

PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

013 GEOGRAPHY FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION – 2023

Time: 2:30 Hours 

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and section B caries seventy (70) marks
4. All writing must be in blue or black ink
5. All writing must be written in the space provided.
6. Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.

SECTION A (15 MARKS)

1. For each of items (i) – (x) choose the correct answer from alternative given and write it against item given.

i. What type of rainfall occurs when warm moist wind from the Indian Ocean comes into contact with the cold air mass from land mass?

1. Orographic rainfall
2. Frontal rainfall
3. Convectional rainfall
4. Cyclonic rainfall

ii. John was told by his teacher that the earth makes one complete rotation every twenty four-hour. From which direction does it rotate?

1. West to East
2. South to North
3. North to South
4. East to west

iii. Anna and Asha were required to calculate of a road on a map in Kilometers provided that; the map scale was 1:50,000 and the distance measured on the map was 10cm. Which among the following was the actual distance presented by them?

1. 10km
2. 5km
3. 15km
4. 20km

iv. If the temperature for Dar-es-Salaam at the sea level is 30°C, what is the temperature for Moshi at 300M above the sea level?

1. 31.2°C
2. 28.2°C
3. 30.2°C
4. 32.2°C

v. Which of the following is an example of Residual mountain in Tanzania

1. Mount Sekenke
2. Mount Kilimanjaro
3. Mount Ruwenzori
4. Mount Meru

vi. A branch of geography that enable leaner to acquire practical skills that enhance their ability for interpreting both skills, this is called

1. Physical geography
2. Practical geography
3. Human and economic geography
4. Skills geography

vii. A business woman from Siberia who is found in Eastern part went to Alaska which is found in Western part, for her business trip. What will happen to her in concept of gain and losing the day?

1. Gain a day
2. Loses a day
3. Gain and loses a day of the some time
4. None of the above

viii. The five essential of the map are the one which make the map complete the essential which is used in measuring the distance in the map is known as

1. Scale
2. Key
3. Compass
4. Title

ix. The graph which shows both temperature and rainfall characteristics is called.

1. Bar graph
2. Climatorgraph
3. Isograph
4. Isobar

x. A collection of salt tolerant tree and scrubs grow on estuaries and deltas of tropical coastline is

1. TropicalMansoon forest
2. Mangrove forest
3. Equatorial forest
4. Deciduous forest

2. Match the type of Natural forest in LIST A with the corresponding description in LIST B by writing the letter of the correct response in the box below.

SECTION B: (70 Marks)

Answer all questions

3. (a)Amani was wondering to see the rain along the eastern slope of Mt. Kilimanjaro leaving the west with rain shadow effect

(i) Which type of rainfall on eastern side

(ii) With aid of diagram show type of rainfall experienced by Amani.

(b)Describe factors that determine climate of a place

4, (a) On any given map you can locate position of different things by using different methods. Identify the four methods which can be used to locate positions

(b)Convert 1:50,000 into statement scale

(c)Draw signs and symbols of the following

1. Mountain
2. Swamp
3. School
4. Railway

5. Study carefully the data recorded from major weather station from 4^th January 2023 to 11^st January 2023 and answer question that follow

1. Calculate weekly average temp in centigrade
2. Complete the weekly rainfall in millimeters
3. Find temperature range with the week
4. Which is the wettest day in a week? Why?
5. What were the coldest days in a week? Why?

6. Juma and his friend were Watching news on Television on weather forecasting, that tomorrow Morogoro region will experience high temperature

1. As a form one student help Juma explain why the forecast did happen as expected
2. Short list four elements of weather

7. During holiday, Pendo travelled from Dar-es-Salaam to Mbeya but when she reached at Iringa she experienced different climate which differ from that of Dar-es-Salaam and Morogoro.

1. Help Pendo identify five causes of climate variations
2. Give five differences between climate and Weather

8. The earth is not flat but round. Justify this statement using six points

9. (a)Explain what will happen when

1. The earth process between moon and the sun
2. The moon passes between sun and Earth support using diagram.

(b)Identify four resultant effects of earth rotation

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. (a) How does Tanzania benefit from solar Energy

(b)In which ways does society benefit from weather forecasting?

PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES 

COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT

031 PHYSICS FORM ONE 

ANNUAL EXAMINATION 2023 

Time: 2:30Hours

INSTRUCTIONS

1. This paper consist of section A, B and C with total of ten (10) questions
2. Answer all questions
3. Section A carries 15 marks, section B 70marks and section C caries 15 marks
4. Where necessary the following constants may be used

Acceleration due to gravity, g =10N/M2

1.

1. Which of the following is a safety precaution in Physics laboratory?

1. Doing experiment in the laboratory
2. Handling of apparatus in the laboratory
3. Use equipment with care in laboratory
4. Do anything in laboratory

2. What is the implication of statement that when a body floats its apparent weight is Zero?

1. The weight of floating body is less than upthrust acting on it
2. The weight of the floating body is less than the weight of fluid displaced
3. The weight of floating body is equal to weight of the fluid displaced
4. The weight of floating body is greater than up thrust acting on it

3. Why are particles in a solid state closed packed

1. Because they have weak force of attraction
2. Because they have moderate force of attraction
3. Because they have moderate force of attraction
4. Because they have very strong force of attraction

4. What makes the last drop of tap water remain hanging for some time at the outlet of the tap soon after closing the tap?

1. Surface tension
2. Osmosis
3. Capillarity
4. Viscosity

5. A clinical thermometer differs from other thermometer because it

1. Can be used to measure the temperature of ice
2. Can be used to measure the temperature of melting iron
3. Has a constriction
4. Is very small

6. A ferry Boat floats in a sea water because its average density is

1. Creator than that of water
2. Smaller than that of water
3. The same as its weight
4. Greater than its weight

7. What is the name given to study of weather and climate relates greatly with physics our it’s instruments such as rain gauge and wind vane use principles of physics

1. Astronomy
2. Geophysics
3. Meteorology
4. Solar system

8. Which of the following is one of importance of first Aid in the Physics laboratory

1. First Aid Prevents risks of electric shock is a student
2. First Aid promotes recovery of a victim by bringing hope
3. First is a real treatment to a seriously injured person in the laboratory
4. First Aid promotes loss of unconsciousness to a fainted person

9. A needle may float on a clean water but sinks when some detergent is added to water because the detergent

1. Reduces the density of water
2. Increases the adhesive force between the needle and water molecules
3. Lowers the surface tension of water
4. Makes water surface slippery

10. A house building contractor fitted window Glass panes which someone cannot see through but the room are full illuminated with light. These types of glass pane materials are said to be

1. Dim
2. Opaque
3. Transparent
4. Translucent

2. Match the meaning of terminologies used in structure and properties of matter with LIST A, with their corresponding terms in LIST B by writing the letter of correct answer in table provided.

SECTION B (70 Marks)

3. (a)State the Archimedes principle

(b)List down three conditions necessary for a body to float

(c) An object of weight 18N immersed in water. It experiences an upthrust of 2N. Calculate;

1. Real weight
2. Relative density
3. Density of the object in kg/m³

4. (a) State Paschal Principle as it is applied in Pressure

(b)State any four application of atmospheric pressure

(c) Briefly explain why the woman wearing shoes with ported heels in more likely to cause damage to wooden floor than elephant

(d)What will be the pressure due to a column of water of height 3m if the density of water is 2100kg/m³.

5. (a)what do you understand the following terms

1. Pressure
2. Atmospheric pressure

(b)Why are dams constructed thicker at the bottom than at the top?

(c) A rectangular tank which measures 5m by 4m contains water to a height of 10m. What will be the

1. Pressure on the base
2. Thrust on the base

6. (a) A Uniform half-meter rule in pivoted at 20cm mark and balances horizontally when a body of mass 30g is hung at the 5cm mane from one and

1. Calculate the mass of the rule
2. Draw the diagram of arrangement above

(b)Calculate the pressure due to column of mercury 750mmHg high given density of mercury equal 13600kg/m³

7. (a)Explain briefly why efficiency of a machine is always less than 100%

(b)A load Wheel barrow weighing 800N is pushed up an inclined plane by a force 150N parallel to the plane if the plane rises 50cm for every 400cm length of the plane. Find

1. Velocity ratio
2. The mechanical Advantage
3. The efficiency of the machine

8. (a)When water and Mercury were in two separate measuring cylinders the teacher asked students to observe the reading in both cylinders. Why does mercury from downward meniscus while that of water forms upward meniscus?

(b)A force of 4N causes a certain copper wire to extend to 1.0mm. Find the load that will causes a 3.2mm extension on the same wire.

9. (a)When the metal can that contain hot water is closed and then cold water is poured on it, then it collapses

(b)Why in an experiment using Hare’s apparatus the length of methanol and water column were found to be 16cm and 12.8cm respectively

1. What is relative density of methanol
2. If the length of methanol column attired to 21.5cm find new height of water.

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. (a)A form two student in physics laboratory was provided with density bottle, sand, digital balance and water. He is required to determine the density of sand using the instruments provided above, show how he will determine the density of sand?

- Mass of density bottle; M₁ = 200g

- Mass of density bottle and sand M₂ = 550g

- Mass of density bottle and water, M₄=300g

1. What was the density of sad?
2. Determine the relative density of sand.

PRESIDENT’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

CHEMISTRY FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMS – NOVEMBER – 2023

TIME: 2:30 HRS

INSTRUCTIONS 

1. Thus paper consists of section A, B and C with total of ten (10) questions
2. Answer all questions
3. All writing must be in blue or Black in except drawing which must be in pencil
4. Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks
5. Cellular phones and any unauthorized material are not allowed in assessment room

SECTION A. (15 MARKS)

1. For each of the item number (i) – (x) Choose the correct answer from given alternatives.

1. A simple proof that chemical reaction takes place in our bodies is that;

1. We eat balanced diet
2. Doctor tells us so in hospital
3. We occasionally fall sick
4. The food we take is quite different from waste that comes from our bodies
5. There is no proof

2. What change of state is involved when drying wet clothes?

1. Gas to solid
2. Liquid to gas
3. Gas to liquid
4. Solid to gas
5. Liquid to solid

3. Which is suitable alternative heat source to be used in absence of Bunsen burner?

1. Kerosene stove and torch
2. Torch and spirit burner
3. Kerosene, stone and spirit burner
4. Fire wood and torch
5. Torch and candle

4. Sodium is abbreviated as Na but both letters are exclusive in the word sodium, this is because,

1. The Latinized as naterite
2. Comes from the world Natural
3. The Latin name of sodium is Natritium
4. It is derived from two letters of its English name
5. It is derived from English name

5. Fire triangle is the component required for a fire to start. This includes

1. Heat, Fuel, Energy
2. Heat, fuel, and air
3. Heat, water, and Energy
4. Heat, Iron and light
5. Heat, light and Energy

6. Which of the following is unlikely to produce soot?

1. Complete combustion
2. Incomplete combustion
3. Limited supply of air burning
4. Luminous flame
5. Air holes open

7. Mixture of cooking Oil and water can be termed as

1. Suspension
2. Solution
3. Emulsion
4. Saturation
5. solvent

8. the process of coating iron or steel with zinc is known as

1. Zinc painting
2. Tin plating
3. Alloying
4. Electroplating
5. Galvanizing

9. Which among the following lists contain the items transported that are produced as a result of application of chemistry?

1. Dyes, tyres and fuel
2. Coolant, fuel and Lubricants
3. Pants, lubricants and pesticide
4. Lubricant, tyres, and drugs
5. Coolant plant Dyes

10. Which of the following group of substances represents flammable liquids

1. Petrol, pesticide and hydrogen
2. Petrol sulphuric acid and methylated spirit
3. Methylated spirit, Petrol and Kerosene
4. Kerosene, Diesel and hot water.
5. Oxygen, Hydrogen peroxide, Petrol

2. Match the materials in LIST A with correct method of preventing it from rusting in LIST B by writing the letter of correct answer below item number in table provided.

SECTION B. (70 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section

3. (a)Briefly explain two conditions necessary for a substance to be called matter

(b)Differentiate solution from suspension using four points.

4. (a) Give one (1) reason to support the following statements.

1. A luminous flame in said to be safer and less likely to cause accident in the laboratory.
2. Chemical which are not correctly labelled should not be used in laboratory
3. The component of a mixture of water and cooking oil are separated using layer separation method.

(b) Give two examples of apparatus that are made of

1. Porcelain
2. Plastic material
3. Glass material
4. Iron materials

5. (a) Describe four importance of first Aid to an accident victim.

(b) Mary dipped a clean iron rod into cold distilled water in a test tube and left it four 2days. Explain Observation after two days.

1. State what will happen to the iron rod after 2 days
2. Outline three things which cause process in (b) above
3. How could these student Prevent the process above despite of the conditions state. Give two method

6. (a)What do you understand by the world fire?

(b) Josephine burnt a piece of wood and the results were energy and light

1. Name the chemical reaction involved
2. What is the name given to a piece of wood in this reaction?
3. With One example write three areas where chemical reactions in (b) (i) above is applied

7. (a)Identify types of change involved in each of the following, weather physical or chemical change

1. Respiration
2. Sublimation
3. Combustion
4. Distillation

(b) Write the chemical symbols of the following elements.

1. Potassium
2. Sodium
3. Mercury
4. Gold

8. (a)Halima needed to measure the volume of water in a chemistry laboratory. Which apparatuses. Should be used (3 apparatuses)

(b)Name four accidents that needs first Aid procedures in Laboratory

(c) With reason state one method suitable to separate each of following

1. Ethanol and water
2. Cooking and water
3. Ammonium chloride and sand

9. (a)Most of famers in rural areas were interested to know how the knowledge of chemistry is necessary in Agriculture activities. Assume you are a chemist; educate these farmers on application of chemistry in agriculture by giving five points.

(b)Why is Non-luminous flame better than luminous flame in heating?

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. Scientific procedures are steps used by scientists when finding answer to scientific problems. Write the steps which correspond to each of the following

1. Kelvin was not feeling well. She went to see a medical doctor at Mawenzi hospital
2. The Doctor asked Kelvin Several questions on how he was felling
3. The doctor Ordered Kelvin body temperature, blood and Urine sample for Observation in the laboratory.
4. The laboratory technician diagnosed Malaria parasite in Kelvin Blood.
5. The Doctor confirmed that Kelvin had Malaria and prescribed medicine for him.

(b)Why is scientific procedure? Give two points

(c) State three areas where scientific procedures are applied

PRESENT’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION

AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

BIOLOGY FORM ONE

ANNUAL EXAMINATION 2023

TIME: 2:30 HRS

INSTRUCTIONS

1.      This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
2.      Answer all questions
3.      Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and Section B carry seventy (70) marks.
4.      All writing must be in blue or black ink except drawing which must be in pencil.
5.      Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.

SECTION A: (15 MARKS)

1.        For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.

1. The study of grasshopper, butterfly, flies, bees in called?

1. Cytology
2. Ecology
3. Entomology
4. Mycology
5. Parasitology

2. Emma was a micro-organism in pond with help of microscope. The organism moved by Pseudopodia. The organism is likely to be

1. Amoeba
2. Euglena
3. Paramecium
4. Plasmodium
5. Spirogyra

3. The reason why biology laboratory to be well ventilated?

1. It helps circulation of fumes
2. It help the removal of fumes
3. It provides suffocation to users
4. It ensure safety to users
5. Projects users from damages

4. In order to maintain proper health to individual the following are important factors to be maintained except.

1. Have time for break and leisure
2. Practice regular physical exercise
3. Reduction of unhealthy food intake
4. Sleeping in well-ventilated room
5. Take medical drugs regularly

5. If you look at the cells of a plant tissue under a light microscope, you will observe that there is a middle lamella between them. Which scientific procedure steps are represented by the statements?

1. Conclusion
2. Experimentation
3. Hypothesis

6. In the year 2020, the whole word suffered the incidence of Covid-19 and its worse outcomes. Which One of the following category pairs indentifies the communicable?

1. Endemic and communicable
2. Epidemic and Non-communicable
3. Pandemic and communicable
4. Pandemic and Non-communicable
5. Sporadic and communicable

7. Identify risk behavior which students should Avoid

1. Alcoholism and patiena
2. Unsafe sexual intercourse and exercising
3. Raping and Alcoholism
4. Sharing books during study and exercising
5. Sleeping and Bad Company

8. A person suffering from right blindness is likely to be lacking

1. Vitamin C
2. Vitamin A
3. Vitamin B₁₂
4. Vitamin D
5. Vitamin K

9. In a field experiment that tests the quantity of crop yields per acre from maize seed type A and maize seed type B, the seed type represents

1. Dependent variable
2. Control experiment
3. Abiotic factor
4. Test cross
5. Independent variable

10. You came across a person who was receiving first Aid treatment. The victim was made to lie down with legs raised above the heart level. What first aid treatment was the victim most likely receiving

1. First Aid because of founting
2. First Aid because of nose bleeding
3. First Aid because of hiccups
4. First Aid because of a snake bite poisoning
5. First aid because of drowning

2.        Match the items in LIST A with their corresponding in LIST B by writing the letter of correct answer against the item number.

SECTION B (54 MARKS)

3.        Some chemical used in biological experiments are very dangerous and harmful in what ways are following substances harmful?

1. Biohazard
2. Radioactive substance
3. Toxic substances
4. Corrosive substance
5. Highly flammable substance
6. Oxidizing  agents

4.        (a)Differentiate between disease and infection

(b)Outline six factors that affect the state of body immunity 

5.        (a)What is cell differentiation?

(b) State and explain how the following cells are adapted to their function

1. White blood cell
2. Red blood cells
3. Spermatozoon
4. Guard-cell

6.        Below is an image of biological vector use it to answer questions below.

1.      Identify the parasite transmitted into humans blood by the organism
2.     Name the blood that are destroyed by parasite above
3.      Mention four ways of controlling the organism above from spreading disease
4.     State three signs in a person infected by parasite spread by organism above.

7.        (a)Name the causative agent of the following diseases in human

1. Typhoid
2. Amoebic dysentery
3. State the function of the following cell organelle
4. Ribosomes
5. Lysosomes
6. Nucleolus

8.        (a) What is a communicable disease?

(b) Describe ways through which communicable diseases are spread.

9.        (a) Define laboratory

(b)Give four possible causes of accident in laboratory

(c) Give differences biology and other school laboratories 

SECTION C (15 MARKS)

10.   Neema is a newly employed Nurse in a New station. She is supposed to advice various categories of people on their nutritional requirements. Help her advice the following groups of people on food type to take:

1. Elderly
2. The sick
3. The pregnant woman
4. Young children.

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

CIVICS FORM ONE

TIME 2:30 HoursNov 2022

Instructions

1.This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total often (10)questions.

2.Answerallquestions in sectionA, Bandone (1)question in sectionC.

3.Section A carriesfifteen (15)marks, section B carriesseventy (70)marks and section C carriesfifteen (15)marks.

4.Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials arenotallowed in the examination room.

5.Write yourAssessment Numberon the top right hand side of every page.

SECTIONA: (15 Marks)

Answerallquestions in this section

1.For each of the items(i) - (x),choose the correct answer among the given alternatives and write its letter in the box provided.

(i)Mr. Juma is a worker in a certain private company. His work requires him to apply critical thinking and deep decision making. Which one of the following deviates from Mr. Juma’s work?

A.Car pulling

B.Teaching

C.Architectural designing

D.Treating a patient.

(ii)Which of the following is the official seal or stamp of the government of Tanzania?

A.Coat of armsC. National anthem

B.National identityD. Public holiday

(iii)The bill of rights was included in the constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania so as to:

A.Ensure that the bills of rights are abused by the constitution

B.Ensure that human rights are guaranteed by the constitution

C.Make people violate human rights

D.Make people happy with the constitution

(iv)The ability of an individual to express his/her opinions before the public without fear is called

1. Problem solving
2. Self confidence
3. Self-skills
4. Assertiveness

(v) A type of citizenship acquired when one of the applicant’s parent is a citizen of Tanzania:

A.Citizenship by registration

B.Citizenship by birth

C.Citizenship by inheritance

D.Citizenship by descent

(v)The kind of a family where children quickly learn to earn a living in a society is called:

A.Extended family

B.Nuclear family

C.Couple family

D.Single parent family.

(vi)Magadula is among the youths with dishonesty and arrogance at Kimbunga Secondary school. This disqualifies him to be loved by his teachers. Which of the following does Magadula fit?

A.Absenteeism

B.Proper behavior

C.Improper behavior

D.Humbleness

(vii)The traffic signs which enable pedestrians to move across the road safely are called?

A.Zebra crossing signs

B.Hazard signs

C.Triangle signs

D.Traffic jams signs

(viii)The name of the current Chief Justice of the High Court and the Court of Appeal in Tanzania is called:

A.Prof. Adeladus Kilagi

B.Prof. Joyce Ndalichako

C.Prof. Ibrahim Juma

D.Prof. Rwekaza Mkandala

(ix)Which of the following is a ruling party in Tanzania?

A.CHADEMA

B.ACT -WAZALENDO

C.CHAMA CHA MAPINDUZI

D.NCCR - MAGEUZI

(x) The situation where one sex is treated either better or worse than the other is called:

A.Gender analysisC.Gender discrimination B. Gender equityD. Gender blindness.

2.Match the explanations inLIST Awith their correspondence inLIST Bby writing the letter of the correct response below the corresponding item number in the table provided;

SECTION B: (70 Marks)

Answerallquestions in this section

3.As student of form two class advise your community the importance of studying civics:

4.Working hard increase country productions which make economy grow. In what ways does work contributing on national development? (five points)

5.List down five (5) examples of mental works

6.Mention five (5) constitutions adopted by Tanzania since independence.

7.Outline five (5) measures to correct improper behavior in our society.

8.With five (5) points mention sources of life skills.

9.It is better to solve problems immediately. Give five steps to follow

SECTION C: (15 Marks)

10. Explainsix (6)causes of road accidents in Tanzania

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

CHEMISTRY FORM ONE

TIME: 2 HOURS NOVEMBER 2022

INSTRUCTIONS

1. This paper Consist of sections A, B and C with total of 10 questions

2. Answer all questions in both sections

3. All writings should be in blue/black ink

4. All diagrams should be drawn in pencil

5. Write your assessment number at the top right corner

SECTION A (15Marks)

1. For each of the items (i)-(x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternative and write its letter in the box provide.

1. The welders prefers to use non luminous flame for their work simply because

(A)It is available (B) it is easy to transport

(C) produce very hot flame (D) can be made by kerosene

2. Spatula in the laboratory is used for scoping what types of substances?

(A)Liquid and gases (B) solids and liquids

(C) Powdery and gases (D) Solids and powdery

3. Why oxygen as one of the components of air Is unique?

(A)It has ability to burn (B) it support combustion

(C) it is diatonic gas (D) combine with carbon dioxide

4. Why it is necessary to boil drinking water?

(A) To make it tasteless (B) To remove impurities

(C) to kill micro-organism (D) To make it taste less

5. How do chemists refer to a mixture of milk and water?

(A)Miscible solution (B) Suspension (C) Immiscible solution (D) Emulsion

6. How can one prevent rusting in fragile instruments like camera?

(A)By galvanization (B) By using silica gel (C)By using oil (D) By using ethanol

7. Which of the following is not man-made product of applying chemistry?

(B) Sugar (B) Fertilizer (C) Milk (D) Vaccines

li>Spatula in the laboratory is used for scoping what types of substances? (A)Liquid and gases (B) solids and liquids

(C) Powdery and gases (D) Solids and powdery

9. Fractional distillation is possible if the mixture constituents differ in _______

A. Boiling points

B. Melting points

C. Vaporing points

D. Freezing points

10. Which of the following is NOT among the composition of air?

A. Noble gases

B. Hydrogen

C. Carbon dioxide

D. Nitrogen

2. Match the descriptions in List Awith their corresponding answer in List Bby writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in the answer booklets (s) provided.

SECTION B: (70 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section

3. (a) Suggest the best method of separating the following mixtures:

i. Ethanol and water__________________________________________

ii. Sodium chloride and water___________________________________

iii. Green solution form leaves___________________________________

iv. Sand from ice_____________________________________________

v. Iron feelings and calcium carbonate powder____________________

b) i. Why is zinc used as a coat for iron and not vice versa?

ii) Is water a mixture or a compound? Give two reasons to support your answer.

4. (a) Mrs. Msema kweli was addressing the villagers about use of water for economic values. What 4 values will she tell the villagers

(b) Is an air a mixture or a compound? Give 4 reasons

5. (a) Do your think there is any reasons for providing first Aid to the Victim? If yes give four reasons.

(b)State the uses of the following items in first aid Kit.

i. The pair of scissors

ii. The whistle

iii. Petroleum Jelly

iv. Sterile gauze

6. (a)Distinguish the following substances.

1. Homogenous mixture from heterogeneous mixture.
2. Miscible from immiscible liquids.
3. Saturated from unsaturated solution.

(b)Give two chemical tests for pure water

7. (a) Water exists in three states of matter with two examples, mention three states

of matter.

(b) The figure below shows the relationships among the three states of matter. Name the process involved in A, B, C, D, Eand F.

ii. Mention one (1) Chemical test for water

8. (a) Briefly explain the uses of the following;

1. Oxygen gas
2. Carbon dioxide gas
3. Nitrogen gas.

(b) Complete the following table

9. (a) What should you do immediately if:

(i) The piece of broken beaker cuts your finger

(ii) Chemicals splash on your face

(iii) Your shirt has caught fire

(iv) Your fellow student swallows unknown chemical substance thinking that it was water

(b) Why do you think first aid is an important thing? Give two points:

SECTION B: 15 MARKS

10. a) During the rains many rivers fill with muddy water, which people use for drinking. This water has caused them to suffer from water borne diseases such as typhoid and diarrhea. Explain two simple methods that can be used to obtain clean water from these rivers muddy water.

b) One form one student from a certain school was given a task by her teacher to write the chemical symbols of the following elements; sodium, iron and chlorine. But the student did as shown below in 6b ( i, ii, and iii). Help him by identifying his mistakes and then write a correct symbol in each

i. Symbol of sodium is (So)

ii. Symbol of iron is (Ir)

iii. Symbol of chlorine is (CL)

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

1HISTORYFORM ONE

TIME: 2 HOURS NOVEMBER 2022

Instructions

1. This paper consists of three sections A, B, and C with a total of ten (10) questions.

2. Answer all questions in section A, B and C.

3. All writing must be in blue or black ink.

4. All answers must be written in the space provided.

5. Cellular phones, calculators and unauthorized materials are not allowed in examination room.

SECTION A (15 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section

1. F or each of the following items (i - x) Choose the best answer from the given alternatives and write its letter in the space provided.

1. Which method was used to obtain salt during the pre-colonial era

a) Evaporating water from the sea water

b) Mining and evaporating reeds

c) Mining salt from bearing rocks

d) Boiling and evaporating bowls

2. Which of the following African societies developed Ntemiship system in East Africa by the 15th century?

a) Nyamwezi and Ndorobo

b) Nyamwezi and Sandawe

c) Nyamwezi and Chagga

d) Nyamwezi and Sukuma

3. Which of the following was an important change in the evolution of man?

a) Walking with all four limbs

b) Development of the brain

c) Walking with fore limbs

d) Gathering and hunting

4. Which of the following is an early iron site in East Africa?

a) Olduvai Gorge b) Kondoa Irangi c) Engaruka d) Meroe

5. The system of land ownership in Buhaya was known as:

a) Ubugabire b) Umwinyi c) Nyarubanja d) Busulo

6. Four main language groups to which East African communities belong are:

a) Sandawa , Cushites, Bantu and Nilotes and Bantu

b) Dorobo, Cushites, Nilotes and Bantu

c) Khoisan, Cushites Nilotes and Bantu

d) Khoikhoi, San , Nilotes and BaIntu

7. The History teacher at Kaizerege Secondary School was in the class; and provided the following definition; “Is the study of society’s cultural system, behaviour, beliefs and ideologies”. This definition is for which concept among the following?

A. Archaeology

B. Archives

C. Anthropology

D. Archaeologist.

8. Mr. Msambiningwa is history teacher at Magogoni Secondary School; during his lesson, he told the students that “according to Charles Darwin, in his theory of evolution of man from primates to Homo-sapiens was associated with technological discovery like discovery of fire. Assume you are a student in that class, tell him at which age that discovery occurred?

A. New Stone Age

B. Early Stone Age

C. Late Stone Age

D. Middle Stone Age.

9. Mzee Laizer is a Maasai livestock keeper who moves from one place to another searching for water and pasture for his cattle. This movement of Mzee Laizer is known as:

A. Pastoralism

B. Nomadic pastoralism

C. Sedentary pastoralism

D. Permanent pastoralism.

10. Mr. Hassan was a land owner in Buhaya and Karagwe. He used that for economic activities; Therefore Mr. Hassan’s system was known as:

A. Ubugabire system

B. Umwinyi system

C. Busulo and Mvunjo

D. Nyarubanja system.

2. Match the items in list A with those in list B by writing the correct latter in the space provided

SECTION B (70 MARKS)

3. Briefly explain the following terms

i. Historical sites …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

ii. Slavery

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

iii. Boer Trek ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

iv. Communalism …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

v. Golden stool ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Complete the following statements with correct historical concept(s):

(i) Some of the trade in African societies were developed by the people who lived in the same area. This kind of trade was known as ___________________________

(ii) Ngoni soldiers before attacking their enemies, they were encircled and kill them this kind of technique of fighting was called ______________________________

(iii) What was the name of society in which the children who were born belonged to the father’s clan ____________________________________________________

(iv) In which area of Tanzania, there are many pieces of evidence on the physical evolution of man and his technology. It has made Tanzania to be the original home of human kind _________________________________________________

(v) Magodani villagers don’t believe on the coming of people from far and Middle East to East Africa. As historian go against their views by giving one evidence of written guide book about the coming of those foreigners ____________________

5. Mwanakwetu and Mwanaenzi were arguing over the invention of fire by human being. Mwanakwenda argued that the invention of fire brought nothing to man. While Mwanaenzi opposed her. What do you think were five points used by Mwanaenzi against her friend?

6. Magoyo is the head of school at Vijibweni Secondary School, received a letter from form one students who are not interested in History subject. As a form two student convince these students to like that subject. (Five points)

7. What were the effects of the discovery of fire during the middle stone age? Give five points.

8. What were the social factors for interactions in Pre- colonial African communities? (Give six points)

9. Study the following map carefully then answer the following questions:

Questions:

(i) What are the names of the centres indicated by the letters A and B? ____________________________ and __________________________________

(ii) What is the name of the tribe that dominated the route that marked by letter C?

__________________________________________________________________

(iii) What is the name of the famous local chief dominated the trade route started from centre B to D? __________________________________________________________________

(iv) The trade mapped above brought various impacts to the people of African societies. Mention any two impacts: a) ____________________________ and b) ______________________________

(v) What was the name of the trade in the map above?

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. (a) What is a state?

(b) Clearly state the factors of state formation

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES 

032/1  BIOLOGY  FORM ONE 

TIME: 2 HOURS  NOVEMBER 2022

INSTRUCTIONS 

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.

2. Answer all questions in each section.

3. Section A carries fifteen (15) marks, section B seventy (70) marks and section C carries fifteen (15) marks.

4. All writing must be in blue or black ink except drawings which must be in pencil.

5. Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.

6. Write your Examination Number on the top right on every page.

SECTION A (15 Marks) 

Answer all questions in this section

1. For each of the given items (i) – (x) choose the correct answer from among the given alternative and write its letter in the table provide.

(i) If the eyepiece lens of Miembeni Secondary school’s laboratory microscope has magnification of 10x while its objective lens magnification is 15x. Workout for total magnification.

1. 25X
2. 150X
3. 15X
4. 5X.

(ii) Old magazines can be used to make paper envelopes, broken glass can be used to make jewelleries. This process commonly is known as:

1. Reusing
2. Waste disposal
3. Re-cycling
4. Incineration.

(iii) After having unsafe sex with man, she met at local bar Anna was found to have gonorrhea. This disease is termed as:

1. HIV
2. AIDS
3. STD’s
4. STI’s.

(iv) Saidi responds to his teacher’s call immediately after hearing his name. Saidi’s action represents:

1. Sensitivity and irritability
2. Movement and locomotion
3. Sensitivity and growth
4. Growth and movement.

(v) A doctor received medical results from laboratory technician and identified that a victim is affected by ectoparasites. Which of the following parasitic organisms is typical ectoparasite?

1. Tick
2. Plasmodium
3. Tapeworm
4. Roundworm

(vi) Mr.Mwamri explained wrongly on the aim of experiment during scientific investigation, The aim of experiment in the scientific investigation is to

1. Identify the problem
2. Test the hypothesis
3. Predict the result
4. Confirm the problem

(vii) One of the apparatus used in the field MR Solomoni told us is cages. Cages is used for keeping.

1. live Specimens
2. Preserving Specimens
3. Dead Specimens
4. Live aquatic specimens

(viii) Mrs.Mudaba confuse between first and second stage of AIDS. The second stage of HIV/AIDS is

1. Has flu-like symptoms
2. Has no symptoms
3. Is full-blown AIDS
4. Leads to syphilis

(ix) The basic importance of all laboratory rules is to:

1. Avoid dirtiness
2. Prevent student from entering
3. Reduce accidents
4. Reduce the use of chemical in the lab.

(x) What does the concept of good health imply?

1. A state of physical, sexual and mental fitness
2. Being physically, mentally and socially fit
3. A state of family well being
4. Reproductive health and family care.

2. Match the items in list A with corresponding answer in list B and write answer on the space provided.

SECTION B: (70MARKS) 

ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS FROM THIS SECTION 

3. (a) Define the term biology and biologist

(b) Mention major branches of biology

(c) Briefly explain how biology is related t the following field

(i) Agriculture

(ii) Medicine

4. (a) What do you understand about the following terms

(i) Cell

(ii).Zoology

(iii). First Aid

(b). State the uses of each of the components of the first Aid kit

(i) Liniment

(ii) Pair killer

(iii). Cotton wool

(iv) Sterile gauze

(c) Distinguish between unicellular organisms from multicellular organism giving one example in each case

5. (a) What do you understand by the term puberty?

(b) Mention four requirements of personal hygiene and good manners.

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(c) State two ways of maintaining personal hygiene and good manners.

(i)

(ii)

6.(a) Where can you see the the following safety signs in real situations

(i) Slipery floor

(ii) Flammable

(iii) High voltage

(iv) Strong radiation

(v) Biohazard

(b) The steps in the scientific methods in each of the following situation are not in the correct order.Re-arrange them correctly basing on the knowledge of scientific method.

(i) The laboratory technician diagnose malaria parasite in the John’s blood

(ii) The doctor orders John’s body temperature blood and urine sample for observation in the laboratory

(iii) The doctor asks John several questions about how he feels

(iv) The doctor confirms that John has malaria and prescibes medicine for him

(v) John is not feeling well,he goes to see medical doctor at a nearby hospital

7. (a) What do you understand by the following terms:

(i) Binomial nomenclature

(ii) Taxonomy

(iii) Species

(b) State the taxonomic hierarchy of classification in an orderly manner:

(c) Lion and Leopard cannot interbreed to produce a viable offspring. (Give one reason)

8. (a) Sophia does not know the meaning of some biological phenomena. As the biologist help Sophia to explain the meaning of these biological phenomena which are unknown.

i. Cell differentiation

ii. An organ

iii. A system

(b)What are three examples of specialized cells of animals?

9. a)Mr.Mwenemutapa failed to explain the meaning of the terms mentioned below since he studied such thing long time ago. Teach him.

i. Health

ii. Immunity

(b)As a student of form two class explain what are the factors that affect body immune system?.

SECTION C: (15 MARKS) 

10. Explain the effects of poor waste disposal to the environment. Give six points.

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

ENGLISH FORM ONE

TIME: 2 HOURS NOVEMBER 2022

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B,and Cwith a total of Ten (10)questions.

2. Answer ALLquestions provided in this paper.

3. All writings must be in blueor black pen ink.

4. All communication devices and any unauthorized materials are NOTallowed in the assessment room.

5. Write your Assessment Numberat the top right corner of every page of your booklet(s).

SECTION: A (15 Marks)

Answer all questions from this section.

1. Chose the best alternative for each for each of the following sentence below and write the letter of the correct answer in the box provided.

i. Miriam_________ my best friend for many years.

A. is being B. has been C. have been D. was being E. was been

ii. The girl was as intelligent………………

A. like his brother B. as his brother C. like her brother

D. for his brother. E. as her brother

iii. My friend has worked in this company………

A. for 2008 B. in 2008 C. at 2008

D. since 2008 E. until 2008

iv. If I were a doctor, I ……………. your patient without demanding payment.

A. will treat. B. would treat. C. would have treated

D. will not treat E. would not treat

v. We called you……………. you didn’t answer.

A. and B. but C. until. D. despite E. after

Vi Give us………. is left in the bowl.

A. what B. Which C. where

D. how E. whose

vii. …………..your carelessness, I have appointed you to be our store-keeper

A. Inspite of B. Although. C. For everything

D. Though E. Unless

viii. Rosemary can read and write well though she…………to school in her life

A. has never been B. was not been C. have never been

D. was being. E. had never go.

ix. You must eat! You haven’t eaten ………… all day?

A. anything B. something C. nothing

D. everything E. any things

x. Doreen hasn’t completed her assignment, has she?

A. Yes, she hasn’t B. No, she hasn’t C. Yes, she has

D. No, she has E. No, she doesn’t

2. Match the items in LIST Awith those in LIST Bby writing answers in the table prepared below.

SECTION B: (70 MARKS)

3. Make a correction in each sentence below.

i) The students were seating in the class quietly.

Corrected sentence: …………………………………………………….

ii) I was beaten by a snake two months ago.

Corrected sentence: …………………………………………………………

iii) That heal is the source of river Mbuchi

Corrected sentence…………………………………………………………….

iv) May you borrow me your story book?

Corrected sentence: ………………………………………………………….

v) Every family member was at the party accept Felix who is at school.

Corrected sentence…………………………………………………………….

4. A) Complete each of the following statements with a proper question tag.

(i) You and I have never met before, ………………………………………….…?

(ii) My nephew gave you some money...………………..………………..…….…?

(iii)Amina never played netball at school, ………………………………………...?

(iv) HIV – AIDS is incurable disease, ……………………………………………..?

(v) We don’t need these fruits, ………………...…………………………….……?

B) Fill in the blanks with appropriate words from the list given below.

(i) Here is………………. he hides his keys.

(ii) You need to tell us……………kept you so long at the market.

(iii)The girl…………...school bag was stolen is my niece.

(iv) Here comes the lady…………………...we were talking about yesterday.

(v) She has not told us……………. she got such a big amount of money.

5. A. Fill in the blanks below with appropriate words from the box given below.

(i) Two policemen caught a thief………………the bus stop.

(ii) No one is ………………………. the law.

(iii)All students passed………………. the windows when they saw a snake at the door of the class.

(iv) I eat some rice……………………...a spoon.

(v) Our school is……………...the market.

B. Change the following sentences into interrogative form

i) Asha went to school yesterday.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...……….

ii) My cow produces ten litres of milk.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……….

iii) We had already eaten some food at that time.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...…………….

iv) Joshua studies harder than Mary.

……………………………………………………………………………..

v) They are playing a volleyball match.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…….

6. Re-write the following sentences as instructed in each.

i) Nuriati has not cleaned the room. Diana has not cleaned the room as well

Begin: Neither………………………………………………………………

ii) “You will visit your friends tomorrow” Ashura told Daniel. (Change into reported speech) ………….…………………………………………………….

iii) I have bought a new story book.

Begin: A new story book………………………………….……………………

iv) We will play the football match even if it rains heavily.

Use: no matter……………...………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………..

v) The lady told us a very interesting story. All children listened attentively

Use: such that …………………….……………………….………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………

7. a) Write the following words in plural form.

(i) Person ………………………………………………………………………….

(ii) Water …………………………………………………………………………..

(iii)Child ………………………………………………………………….………

(iv) Fly ……………………………………………………………………..……

(v) Baby …………………………………………………………………………..

b) Change the following sentences into appropriate tenses as instructed after each sentence.

i) We are doing the examination. (Present perfect tense)

ii) Saumu has performed very well (Simple present tense)

iii) Teachers do not like truancy. (Past perfect tense)

iv) It is raining now. (Present perfect continues tense)

v) I sing to praise my nation. (Past continuous tense)

8. Choose one class reader you have read in form ONE or TWO, then answer the following questions.

• The Magic Garden – K.R. Cripwell (1997): William Collins Sons and Company Ltd, Great Britain.
• Kalulu the Hare - F. Worthington (1937): Longman, England.
• Hawa the Bus Driver - R.S. Mabala (1988): Ben & Company, Dar-Es Salaam.
• Fast Money - K.R. Cripwell (1978): William Collins Sons and Company Ltd, Great Britain.

a) i) Write the title of the book.

............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

ii) Who wrote the book?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

b) Which character did you like most? Why?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………..

c) Which character did you dislike? Why?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

d) Did the story end with happiness or sadness? Explain.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

e) Would you like to advise your friends to record the book? Why? (02 Reasons)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. Give the meaning of the following poetic terms.

(i) Poem……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(ii) Poet……………….………………………………………………………………...…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(iii)Rhythm…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(iv) Stanza………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

(v) Verse………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SECTION C: (15 MARKS)

10.Write a letter to your friend EMACY CENDI P.O.BOX 71,Ujiji - KIGOMA, Greet and invite him to visit your home at Itilima town in Simiyu Region. Use your name as RINDER SIKA, P.O. BOX 308, Itilima - SIMUYU.

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

GEOGRAPHYFORM ONE

TIME: 2 HOURS NOVEMBER 2022

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.

2. Answer all questions in sections A and B and only one (1) question in section C.

3. Section A carries fifteen (15) marks, section B carries seventy (70) marks and section C carries fifteen (15) marks.

4. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.

5. Cellular phones, calculator and unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.

6. Write your Examination Number on the top right on every page.

SECTION A (15 Marks)

Answer allquestions in this section

1. For each of the following items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter in the box provided.

1. The students learned about lines measured in degrees, minutes and seconds of a point on the earth’s surface north or south of the equator. What is the common name of these lines?

A. Great circle

B. Latitude

C. Longitude

D. Greenwich.

2. Mr. Chande went to Brazil located 55oW to watch a live football match between Brazil and Germany, a Brazil player scored a goal for his team at 4:00 pm. What will be a time at Mwanza in Tanzania located at 35oE?

A. 4:00 pm

B. 6:40 pm

C. 10:40 pm

D. 10:00 pm.

3. The tourists enjoyed the temperature of Dar es Salaam which was 30oC at the sea level. They also planned to travel from Dar es Salaam to Kilimanjaro. Which is 2500 meters above the sea level. What will be the temperature experienced by the tourists in Kilimanjaro?

A. 5oC

B. 0oC

C. 7oC

D. 90oC.

4. Mr. Kaula constructed map of his village without indicating the scale of that map. What effect will be faced by the user of such map?

A. Failure to identify village boundary

B. Failure to identify the actual size of the village

C. Ability to identify the actual size of the village

D. The content of the map will not be understood.

5. Form one student visited his grandmother at the village, he heard his grandmother saying it may rain today due to sound of frog. That way of prediction weather is called:

A. Modern weather forecast

B. Regional weather forecast

C. Traditional weather forecast

D. Grandmother watched TV.

6. The periodic rise and fall in the level of water in the ocean is known as:

A. Tides B. Waves C. Ocean currents D. Wind

7. Amina moves to the west and crosses the International Date Line. What happens with regard to time?

A. No time is gained or lost B. One whole day is lost

C One whole day is gained D. One whole day is repeated

8. A scale of 4cm representing 18km on the ground, will be represented by representative fraction (R.F) scale as

A. 1:900,000 B. 1:1,800,000 C. 1:450,000 D. 2:800,000

9. A channel diverging from Main River and flowing into the sea or lake by a separate mouth is called.

A. Distributary B. Stream C. Tributary D. River basin

10. The winds which blow from the sea to the land is called; a) Wind breeze b) Sea breeze c) Land breeze d) Ocean currents

2. Match the description of the features of the ocean floor in LIST A with the corresponding features in LIST B by writing the letter of the correct response below:

SECTION B (70 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section.

3. In each of the following items (i – x), write True if the statement is correct or False if the statement is not incorrect.

i. Global warming is a decrease in temperature on the earth surface

___________

ii. Reforestation is a process of cutting down all trees without replacement _______________

iii. Mozambique current causes rainfall along the eastern coast of Tanzania

_______________

iv. Lapse rate is the gradual decrease or increase in temperature as altitude increases or decreases ________________

v. Hydrological cycle is a continuous circulation of water from earth’s surface to the atmosphere ______________

vi. Dry bulb and wet bulb thermometers are used when measuring humidity, when the air is not saturated the two thermometers show the different readings and when the air is saturated the two thermometers show same readings ______________

vii. Wind is air in motion from low pressure to high pressure area

_____________

viii. A longitudes is an angular distance measured in degree East and South of the equator_________________

ix. The area from which river system collects its rain water is called catchment area______________

x. People living in Dar es Salaam see the sunrise earlier than in Kigoma Because people in Kigoma sleeps longer ______________

4. Study carefully a data recorded from Major weather station January to December 2020 and answers the question below.

i. Calculate the annual average temperatures

ii. Compute the annual rainfall

iii. What type of climate is this?

iv. Give two reasons to support the choice of the climate mentioned in (iii) above

v. In which part of Africa this climate is found?

5. (a). Convert the following scales according to the instructions given

i. “One centimeter on the map represents half kilometer on the ground” Convert this scale into Representative fraction (R.F) scale.

ii. 1:150,000. Convert into statement scale.

b). State the directions of the following bearing.

i. 2700 __________________________________________________________

ii. 1350___________________________________________________________

c). How can we locate positions on map?

i. _______________________________________________________________

ii. _______________________________________________________________

iii. _______________________________________________________________

iv. _______________________________________________________________

6. Form one students at Buhongwa Secondary School visited the weather station at Mwalimu Nyerere International Airport, they saw various instruments and devices. One device was white wooden box, a box had louvers all the sides, and double boarded roof. It mounted on a stand 121cm above the ground, it was the first time for form one students to see that device.

(a) As a form one student identify that device:

(b) Why the device was made like that

(c) Name two (2) instruments kept in it

(i)

(ii)

(d) Mention two (2) uses of the instruments mentioned above.

(e) List two (2) importance of that station in our daily life

(i) __________________________________________________________________

(ii) __________________________________________________________________

7. (a) Madam Bahati is a geography teacher at Karibuni Secondary School, she has taught

her students on branches of that subject. As a form two student describe to us what she said on branches of that subject.

(b) From (a) above, what are the likely four (4) significance of teaching that subject in our schools

8. Carefully study the map given and answer the following questions:

(a) Identify two (2) ways that can be used to calculate area of lake on mapped area

(i) ___________________________________________________________________

(ii) ___________________________________________________________________

(b) Use one of the method mentioned above to calculate area covered by lake

_________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Identify features or things shown at grid references

(i) 450220 = _______________________________________________________________

(ii) 465245 = _______________________________________________________________

(d) Identify elements of a good map that has been shown in a given map

(i) _______________________________________________________________

(ii) _______________________________________________________________

(iii) _______________________________________________________________

(e) State the functions of each element mentioned in (d) above

(i) _______________________________________________________________

(ii) _______________________________________________________________

(iii) _______________________________________________________________

(iv) _______________________________________________________________

9.(a) “Geography” can be defined as the study of the distribution and interrelationship of phenomena in relation to the earth’s surface. Briefly explain how geography relates with:

(i) Biology

(ii) Commerce

(b) Explain the economic importance of studying geography:

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. Mwajuma and Asha are the students at Maweni Secondary School. One day they were looking pictures in a certain book and met with a good picture showing how the earth looks like. After looking at that picture Asha didn’t want to believe that the earth appears in that way. As a form two student give six (6) facts to support the shape of that picture observed by them.

OFISI YA RAIS

TAWALA ZA MIKOA NA SERIKALI ZA MITAA

MTIHANI WA MWISHO WA MWAKA

KISWAHILI KIDATO CHA KWANZA

NOVEMBA 2022

Maelekezo:

1. Karatasi hii ina sehemu A, B, na C zenye jumla ya maswali kumi (10).
2. Jibu maswali yote kwa usahihi.
3. Soma kwa makini maelekezo ya kila sehemu na kila swali.
4. Andika namba yako ya mtihani katika kila ukurasa sehemu ya juu upande wa kulia.
5. Majibu yote yaandikwe kwenye nafasi zilizoachwa wazi

SEHEMU A: (Alama 15)

Jibu maswali yote kwenye sehemu hii

1.Soma habari ifuatayo kisha jibu maswali yanayofuata kwa kuchagua herufi ya jibu sahihi.

Mazingira ni jumla ya mambo yote yanayomzunguka kiumbe katika maisha yake. Vitu hivyo vinaweza kuwa vyenye uhai kama vile wanyama, wadudu na mimea au visivyo na uhai kama vile milima, maziwa, mabonde, mito na bahari.

Uharibifu wa mazingira ni uzoroteshaji wa mazingira kwa njia ya kupunguza rasilimali kama vile hewa, maji, mimea, udongo na hata kupotea kwa wanyamapori. Mara nyingi, uharibifu wa mazingira husababishwa na vitendo vya binadamu kuangamiza viumbe vinavyomzunguka. Vitendo hivyo ni kama vile kukata miti hovyo, kulima kandokando ya vyanzo vya maji, kutupa taka hovyo na kutiririsha maji machafu kwenye vyanzo vya maji.

Uharibifu wa mazingira hutokana na shughuli mbalimbali za binadamu kama vile kilimo. Binadamu hupanua mashamba kwa ajili ya shughuli za kilimo kwa kukata miti ovyo na kuchoma misitu. Ukataji wa miti ovyo na uchomaji wa misitu husababisha vifo vya viumbe hai vinavyoishi katika miti hiyo kama vile nyani, tumbili na sokwe.

Utupaji wa taka huweza kuharibu mazingira. Taka hizo hutoa harufu mbaya na kuvutia wadudu kama vile nzi. Wadudu hao husababisha magonjwa ya kuambukiza kama vile kipindupindu. 

Viwanda kutiririsha maji machafu kwenye vyanzo vya maji ni sababu nyingine ya uharibifu wa mazingira. Maji yanayotiririshwa huchafua maji yanayotumiwa na binadamu kutoka kwenye mito na maziwa hivyo husababisha magonjwa kwa binadamu kama vile kansa. Viwanda pia hutoa moshi ambao huchafua hewa inayovutwa na watu hivyo watu hupata madhara kama vile ugonjwa wa mapafu.

Maswali

i.        Kichwa kinachofaa kwa habari hii ni:

A.    Hali ya hewa

B.     Kutunza mazingira

C.     Sababu za uharibifu wa mazingira

D.    Ukataji miti ovyo

E.     Athari za mazingira

ii.      Kwa nini ni muhimu kutunza mazingira yetu?

A.    Ili kuepukana na magonjwa, vita na njaa

B.     Ili kupata mazao mengi, wanyama wengi na miti.

C.     Ili kupendezesha mazingira, kupata majalala na maziwa

D.    Ili kuepuka magonjwa, kupata mvua za kutosha na afya bora

E.     Ili kuondoa mmomonyoko wa udongo, kupata miti mingi na kuondoa unyevuunyevu

iii.    Shughuli zingine zinazofanywa na binadamu na hupelekea uharibifu wa mazingira ni:

A.    Kufuga wanyama wengi katika eneo dogo

B.     Kujenga nyumba nzuri

C.     Kusafisha maziwa yetu

D.    Kuuza madini

E.     Kufua nguo

iv.    Ugonjwa wa mapafu unaoweza kusababishwa na kuvuta hewa kutoka kwa mtu mwingine hujulikana kama vile_______

A.    Athma

B.     Kifua kikuu

C.     Pumu

D.    Kipindupindu

E.     Kansa 

v.      Magonjwa mengine yanayoweza kutupata baada ya kutupa taka ovyo ni pamoja na __

A.    Upele

B.     Amiba

C.     Pumu

D.    Kuhara

E.     Homa 

vi.    Ni ugonjwa gani wa mlipuko unaozungumziwa na mwandishi katika habari hii?

A.    Korona

B.     Kipindupindu

C.     Kansa

D.    Homa ya mapafu

E.     Maji machafu

vii.  Waziri wa tanzania mwenye dhamana ya kusimamia mazingira anaitwa _______

A.    Umi Mwalimu

B.     Tundu Antipasi Lisu

C.     Godbless Lema

D.    Majaliwa kasimu majaliwa

E.     Seleman Jafo

 viii. Kutokana na habari uliyoisoma, Rasilimali ni nini?

A.    Ni jumla ya mali aliyonayo mtu au nchi

B.     Vyanzo vya maji

C.     Upepo

D.    Barabara

E.     Mali inayopatikana kutokana na njia isiyo sahihi

ix.    Zifuatazo ni njia za kutunza mazingira

A.    Kulipua mabomu, kupanda miti na kuchimba vyoo.

B.     Kupanda miti, kutupa taka ovyo na kutiririsha maji machafu

C.     Kupanda miti, kutoa elimu dhidi ya mazingira na kuchimba mashimo ya kuhifadhi taka. D. Kuendesha magari makubwa, kujenga nyumba nzuri na kunawa mikono kabla ya kula

E. Kuwafundisha wanafunzi, kuchoma taka na kupanda maua.

x.      Ni uharibifu gani wa mazingira kati ya yafuatayo husababisha mmomonyoko wa ardhi?

A.    Kutupa vinyesi vya watoto ovyo

B.     Kupanda ukoka

C.     Kuchoma misitu

D.    Kufuga wanyama wengi

E.     Mikusanyiko ya watu

2. Oanisha safu ya maneno A na B. 

SEHEMU B: (Alama 70)

Jibu maswali yote kwenye sehemu hii

3.      Fafanua maana ya istilahi zifuatazo kama zinavyotumika kwenye lugha ya Kiswahili

(a)   Shina la neno 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

 (b)   Sarufi 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

 (c)   Vielezi 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

 (d)   Sintaksia 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

 (e)   Viambishi 

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

4.Bainisha dhima tano (5) za viambishi awali katika lugha ya Kiswahili. Kwa kila dhima toa mfano mmoja.

1. ................................................................................................................................
2. ................................................................................................................................
3. ...........................................................................................................................
4. ...........................................................................................................................
5. ................................................................................................................................

5.a) Sentensi zifuatazo ni tata. Tunga sesntensi mbili kila sentensi ondoa utata huo.

i. Mama amenunua mbuzi

....................................................................................................................................................

ii. Baba Amina ameondoka

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

iii. Mwajuma ametumwa na Rama

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

iv. Kaka amevunja kijiko chake

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

v. Ali amempigia Asha ngoma

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

 b) Taja mifano ya kauli zinazoonyesha muktadha wa rejesta zifuatazo:

 i. Hotelini

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

ii. Sokoni

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

iii. Bandarini

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

iv. Darasani

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

v. Ndani ya basi

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

6.   (a) Panga maneno yafuatayo kama yanavyokuwa katika kamusi

     Kafeli, Tosha, Zaituni, Buriani, Roho, Paroko, Kaheshimu, Amina, Amani

       …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

(b) Fafanua dhima tano za kamusi 

1. ...............................................................................................................
2. ...............................................................................................................
3. ....................................................................................................
4. .....................................................................................................
5. ............................................................................................................

7.         Taja methali moja ambayo ungeweza kuitumia kuonya au kuadilisha kulingana na tukio lililoelezwa hapo chini

Mfano: Mtoto alilelewa vibaya hatimaye ajawa jambazi

Methali: Samaki mkunje ingali mbichi

i.        Ndege alijenga kiota kwa kuchukua jani moja moja na hatimaye baada ya siku tatu kiota kikakamilika kujengwa.

Methali: ………………………………………………………………………………..…….

ii.      Wastara alikuwa masikini, akajibidisha sana kufanyakazi usiku kucha, hatimaye akafanikiwa kupata utajiri na kuishi maisha yenye hadhi.

Methali: ……………………………………………………………………………………….

iii.    Simba alivamia zizi la Mzee Mahende na kukamata ng’ombe mmoja, alipotoka na mkuki kumkabili, alishindwa akarudi nyuma kwa hofu kisha yowe wanakijiji wakakusanyika wakiwa na mikuki na mapanga na marungu wakampiga na kumuua.

Methali: ……………………………………………………………………………………….

iv.    Dereva aliendesha gari kwa kasi na kusababisha ajari mbaya

Methali: ……………………………………………………………………………………….

v.      Baba alipofiwa na mtoto wake alilia sana hadi akazimia

Methali: ………………………………………………………………………………………..

8.   Amina ni mwanafunzi wa darasa la saba anayesoma shule ya msingi Majimengi, tatizo la Amina alikuwa anaamini kuwa lugha haina umuhimu wowote katika jamii. Wewe kama mwanafunzi wa kidato cha pili unamshawishi vipi Amina aweze kubadili imani yake? Kwa hoja tano (05)

1. .................................................................................................
2. .................................................................................................
3. ............................................................................................
4. ............................................................................................
5. .................................................................................................

9. Wahusika ni kipengele muhimu sana katika kazi yoyote ile ya fasihi. Onyesha aina ya wahusika katika fasihi simulizi (05).

1. ............................................................................................
2. ............................................................................................
3. .......................................................................................
4. .........................................................................................
5. ..............................................................................................

SEHEMU C: (Alama 15)

10.  Andika insha yenye maneno 150 na yasiyozidi 200 inayohusu madhara ya mimba za utotoni 

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

PHYSICSFORM ONE

TIME: 2 HOURS NOV 2022

INSTRUCTIONS

1. For each of the following items (i) – (xx) choose the correct answer among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.

1. An engineer wanted to measure the diameter of a wire to the nearest 0.001cm. which of the following instruments will be used?

A. Metre rule

B. Measuring cylinder

C. Micrometer screw gauge

D. Vernier caliper E. Engineer caliper

2. Which phenomenon explain ability of some small insects to walk over a water surface?

A. Capillarity

B. Adhesion

C. Surface Tension

D. Osmosis

3. The branch of science in which the relationship between matter and energy is studied is referred to:

A. Biology

B. Chemistry

C. Physics

D. Agricultural science

E. Geography

4. Which of the following instruments work under the Pascal’s principle of pressure transmission

A. Spring balance

B. Single fixed pulley

C. Inclined plane

D. Hydraulic press

5. The process whereby materials recover the original length after removing the load or force is described as.

A. Plasticity

B. Deformation

C. Elasticity

D. Elastic limit

6. The term used to describes the ability of an object to float on a surface of liquid is classify as:

A. Floatation

B. Buoyancy

C. Density

D. Pressure

7. The quantity obtained by taking the ratio of mass per unit volume of a substance is described as:

1. A. Relative density
2. B. Density
3. C. Matter
4. D. Volume

8. How does depth affect the pressure in liquids

1. A. Pressure is inversely proportional to depth
2. B. Pressure is equal to depth
3. C. Pressure is not equal to depth
4. D. Pressure is directly proportional to depth

9. The materials which do not completely allow the light to pass through

1. A. Transparent
2. B. Translucent
3. C. Luminous
4. D. Opaque

10. What among of the following term is used to explain the tendency of a liquid to rise or fall in a narrow tube?

1. A. Diffusion
2. B. Capillarity
3. C. Adhesion
4. D. Cohesion

2. Match the meaning of the terminologies used in structure and properties of matter in LIST A with their corresponding terms in LIST B by writing the letter of the correct answer in the box beside it.

SECTION B: (70 MARKS)

Answer All Questions in this section

3. a) By using a concept of pressure explain why a tractor is designed with wide tires?

b) A rectangular block weighting 320N has dimensions of 4m x 2mx 10m. What is the greater pressure and least pressure it can be exerted on the ground?

(c). Explain why the wall of the dam is made much thicker at the bottom than at the top?

d) What is usefulness of atmospheric pressure in real life situation? (Any three)

4. a) Explain why efficiency of machines is always less than 100%?

b) An object weight in air is 6.0N and 4.0N when immersed in water. What will be its:

1. i. Up thrust in water
2. ii. Relative density
3. iii. Density

c) Givereason why a ship can move on surface of water without sinking?

5. Complete each of the following statements by writing the correct answer on the space provided

i. A tendency of an object to fall to the lower level in fluid is called …………………………

ii. An upward force exerted on object when it is totally or partially immersed in fluid is known as ……………………

iii. A product of force and perpendicular distance is known as …………………………

iv. A percentage ration of work out put to work input is known as …………………………

v. An effort of 50N used to operate a machine to lift up a load of 150N the mechanical advantage ( M.A) of the machine is ……………………

6. (a) All form two students involved in performing physics experiment in the laboratory

must be aware of safety measures. Give out four (4) measures to reduce risks during experiment [4marks]

(i) ______________________________________________________________

(ii) ______________________________________________________________

(iii) ______________________________________________________________

(iv) ______________________________________________________________

(b) Physicists are always after exact evidence. Write down six (6) critical and logical steps followed when carrying out a physics scientific investigation. [6marks]

(i) ______________________________________________________________

(ii) ______________________________________________________________

(iii) ______________________________________________________________

(iv) ______________________________________________________________

(v) ______________________________________________________________

(vi) ______________________________________________________________

7. (a) (i) Write the formula for finding pressure in liquids and state what does each letter

represent in your formula.

(b) Give any three applications of atmospheric pressure in everyday life.

(i) …………………………………..………………………………………….

(ii) ………………………………………………………………………………

(iii) ………………………………….…………………………………………....

(c) Draw and explain how a car brakes system use Pascal’s principle to operate.

8. (a) A traffic police stopped a bus with very tall carrier. As a Physics student explain the

possible danger with that bus, why? [2mark]

(b) A uniform half metre rule is freely pivoted at 15cm and balances horizontally when a body of 40g is hung from 2cm mark.

(i) Draw a clearly labelled diagram to illustrate forces on a half-metre ruler. [3marks]

(ii) Calculate the mass of the rule

9. A) state laws of reflection

b) Explain the behavior of light when it encounters translucent, transparent and opaque materials

c) Calculate number of images when the angle between two plane mirrors is:

i. 600 ii. 00

d) How the number of images formed by plane mirrors related to the angle between two plane mirrors?

SECTION C (15 Marks)

10. (a) A form two student is in the physics laboratory. He is provided with density bottle, sand, digital balance and water. He is required to determine the density of sand using the instruments provided above, show how will he determine the density of the sand?

(b) In an experiment to determine the density of sand, Sophia obtained and recorded the following results.

Mass of the density bottle, M1 = 200g

Mass of density bottle and sand, M2 = 490g

Mass of density bottle, sand and water, M3 = 550g

Mass of density bottle and water, M4 = 300g

(i) What was the density of sand?

(ii) Determine the relative density of sand.

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

ENGLISH   ANNUAL   EXAMS 

FORM ONE-NOVEMBER 2021

Time: 2:30Hours

ENGLISH LANGUAGE

TIME: 2.30HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS

• This paper consists of sections A, B, C and D with a total of ten (10) questions.
• Answer all questions in the space provided.
• All writings must be in black or blue pen.
• All communication devices are not allowed in the examination room.
• Write your examination number at the top right corner of every page.

SECTION A (20 MARKS)

COMPREHENSION AND SUMMARY

1. Read the following passage carefully then answer the questions that follow;

Mr. Akilimali is an old man now. He is a grandfather with twelve grandchildren. Mr. Akilimali does not remember his parents. They died when he was very young. He was therefore left an orphan. His uncles and aunts brought him up. 

At the age of twenty five, Mr. Akilimali got married to a beautiful girl called Maua. Their wedding celebration was attended by many people. They ate, drank, and danced for three days. Everybody who attended the wedding wished them a happy life. They also hopped that the bridegroom and his bride would have many children.

The first few years, Mr. Akilimali and his wife lived happily together. But later on things changed. They became unhappy because they could not get children. On the tenth year of their marriage Mr. Akilimali decided to marry another wife Pili. With the new wife Mr. Akilimali now has three sons and two daughters. The sons are Dunia, Kazi and Chuma. The daughters are Lulu and Siti.

Mr. Akilimali’s children are now grown up and have their own families. They no longer live with their parents. People in Mr. Akilimali’s tribe have many traditions and customs, one of them is that a child is married and gets children, he/she has to send a child to live with the grandparents. Because of this tradition therefore, Mr. Akilimali now lives with his two wives and five grandchildren.

QUESTIONS

1. Write your answers in the space provided for each question.

1. Why does Mr. Akilimali not remember his parents?

…………………………………………………….

2. Why did Mr. Akilimali decide to marry a second wife?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Do you think Mr. Akilimali was wise to marry another wife? Why?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Why does Mr. Akilimali live with his grandchildren?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. Suggest a suitable title for this passage…………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………

2. For each of the following statements, write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect.

1. The word ‘bride groom’ means a woman on her wedding day or just before or after the events………………….
2. Mr. Akilimali doesn’t remember his parents because they died when he was still young………………………..
3. According to Mr. Akilimali’s tribe, only daughters have to send their children to live with their grandparents………………………
4. During Mr. Akilimali’s wedding celebration people ate, drank and slept for three days……………….
5. Mr. Akilimali lived with his first wife happily for the first few years…………………………

3. Using five sentences, describe Mr. Akilimali’s life; example:

1. At the age of twenty five, Mr. Akilimali got married to a beautiful girl called Maua.
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow;

“I’m going to punish all truant students”, said a class master of form two classes. Juma talked a silent voice oh my God! What am I going to do? Because he was one among the truant students. After all the announcements at the assembly ground we entered in the class. Juma saw a class master coming to our class, he said to the class hush! Observe silence the teacher is coming.

So Juma planned to escape at the school through a window so as to save his life from the teacher, but unfortunately, while Juma tried to jump through a window his shirt touches to one of the window’s nails and led him to fall down heavily every student shouted to Juma Jesus! Save him and Juma cried God, I’m finished! Juma was injured his right leg. Teachers took him to the hospital after doctor’s investigation, doctors told Juma that they are supposed to remove his leg due to bad injury he got. Juma cried so much and he said to the doctor oh no! Doctor how can I walk can’t you find another ways of saving my leg. Help me! Doctor please I can’t repeat it again.

Identify five interjections from the given passage 

1. …………………………………………………………..
2. ……………………………………………………………
3. …………………………………………………………….
4. …………………………………………………………….
5. …………………………………………………………….

SECTION B (20 MARKS)

LANGUAGE USE

3. Match each sentence in column A with the word in column B by writing correct letter besides the items number.

Answers 

4. State whether each of the following sentences is a FACT or an OPINION in the blank spaces provided.

1. It might rain today ……………………
2. The sky is blue………………………..
3. Science is better than arts……………….
4. The most beautiful colour is red………….
5. All secondary school students do form two National assessment……………………..

SECTION C (40 MARKS)

PATTERNS AND VOCABULARY

5. Fill in the blank spaces with the correct form of word in the brackets.

1. Matumula (do) …………….a lot of exercises daily.
2. I (send) ……………..my friend an E-mail yesterday.
3. The patient (lie) …………to the doctor.
4. Have you (see)……………my keys?
5. I am (read) ………………a good story book.
6. Babies (sleep) ……………for many hours.
7. She (put) …………..some salt in the tea yesterday.
8. My uncle (have) ………..two daughters and a son.
9. She (travel) …………..to Mpanda next week.
10. Asha (wash) …………..her uniform now.

6. Rewrite the following sentences according to the instructions given after each.

1. Peter plays football, Paul plays football too.(Join using; both)
2. My child is only five years old. He can’t start standard one.

(re-write as one sentences using;………..too…….to……..)

3. Babies cry whenever they are hungry. (re-write in singular).
4. Jamila can’t swim. Her sister can’t either. ( begin with; Neither )
5. Mangoes are sweeter than oranges. (re-write using ‘as…….as  in one sentence.)

7. a)Add the right question tag to the following;

1. You speak English,………………………………?
2. You don’t mind if I go, ………………….?
3. Doctors in Tanzania work very hard, ………………………?
4. Smoking is a health hazard, ……………………….?
5. Your mother remember me,…………………………?
6. He had taught us,……………………….?
7. I am a student, ………………………….?
8. They will come, ………………………….?
9. We played football, ……………………….?
10. They are not teachers, ………………………..?

b) Below is a timetable you made for a visit to the Tanzanite Game Reserve last term. Your teacher has asked you to narrate to the class what happened. Use the timetable to guide you. Number (i) has been done as an example.

1. At 10 am the bus came to pick students.
2. By 10:20 am everybody…………………………………………
3. At 10:30 am the journey …………………………………….
4. We………………………a stop –over and lunch at Usa River at 12:30 p.m
5. At 1 pm we………………………………………………………..
6. At 1:30pm we ……………………………………………………
7. Then at 4pm we………………………………………………………
8. At 4:30pm we………………………………………………………..
9. At 5pm we……………………………………………………………
10. Then at 5:30pm the return journey…………………………………
11. By 8:15pm we……………………………..

SECTION D (20 MARKS)

READING PROGRAMME

8. Choose on class reader you have read in form One or Two and then answer the questions that follow in the blank spaces provided;

• Mabala the Farmer .
• Hawa the Bus Driver
• Fast Money
• The Magic Garden
• Kalulu the Hare

1. i) Give the title of the book

……………………………………………………………..

ii) What is the name of the author?

……………………………………………………………..

2. i) Who is the main character in the story you read?

………………………………………………………………

ii) Which strength of the main character you have identified in (b) (i)?

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. What did you learn from the story?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Would you recommend the book to your friends? Why?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. Read the following poem then answer the questions that follow;

Hey you AIDS, you are an uninvited guest

In homes, schools, villages, towns

And yes even in big cities

You make everybody sick.

The poor and the rich

The old and the young

The tall and the short

Oh, how cruel you are!

Let’s all be careful with this guest!

Questions

1. What is the poem about?
2. In this poem, the poet is speaking to…………………….
3. What is the lesson we get from the poem?
4. What is the title of this poem?
5. How does the poet feel?

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

PHYSICS   ANNUAL  EXAMINATIONS 

FORM ONE-NOVEMBER 2021

Time: 2:30Hours

Instructions.

1. This paper consists of section A, B and C with a total of 10 questions
2. Answer all questions.
3. Section A carries 30 marks, section B 50 marks and section C 20  Marks
4. All answers should be written in the spaces provided.
5.  All communication devices, calculators and any unauthorized material are not allowed in examination room.
6. Write your number on every page of your answer booklet.
7. Where necessary, the following constants may be used;

1. Acceleration due to gravity, g=10m/s²
2. Density of water= 1g/cm³ or 1000kg/m³

 SECTION A (30 Marks)

 Answer All questions in this section.

 1.  For each of items (i-xx) choose the correct its letter in the box provided

(i)A physicist is generally interested in studying the relationship between:

1.             composition and decomposition of matter
2.              matter and energy
3.              Physics and Chemistry
4.             Physics and energy

(ii)The measurement of mass using a beam balance uses the principle of:

1.             conservation of matter
2.              conservation of momentum
3.              gravitational pull of the Earth
4.             moments

(iii)The following instruments are used to measure length EXCEPT:

1.             hydrometer
2.              metre rule
3.              micrometer screw guage
4.             vernier callipers

(iv)According to Archimedes’ Principle, upthrust is equal to the:

1.             apparent weight
2.              volume of fluid displaced
3.              weight of fluid displaced
4.             weight of the displaced object

(v)Work and energy have the same SI unit called:

1.             calorie
2.              joule
3.              pascal
4.             watt

(vi) A student gets electric shock and falls down unconscious in a Physics laboratory. Which of the following would you do first to help the victim?

1.               Administer breathing exercise
2.              Call physics teacher
3.              Call other students
4.             Call medical doctor

(vii) An engineer wanted to measure the diameter of a wire to the accuracy of three decimal places. Which of the following instruments would you recommend to be used?

1.             Engineers callipers 
2.              Micrometer screw gauge
3.              Metre rule
4.              Vernier callipers

(viii)     An egg was immersed in a transparent liquid contained in a glass beaker. The egg was observed to float fully immersed in the middle of the liquid. What conclusion can you make from the observation? 

1.             The density of the egg is less than that of the liquid. 
2.               The density of the egg is greater than that of the liquid.
3.               The egg and liquid have the same density.
4.              The upthrust on. the egg is equal to the weight of the egg in air.

(ix)Water can exist in three states, namely:

1.             ice, liquid water and water vapour
2.              liquid, solid and fluid
3.              liquid water, solid and gas
4.             vapour, gas and ice

(x) Which one will need much force to pull or push than the other between 10 kg of stone and 10 kg of cotton?

1.             10 kg of stone will need much force than 10 kg of cotton.
2.              10 kg of cotton will need much force than 10 kg of stone.
3.              Same force will be needed in both.
4.             10 kg of stone is heavier than 10 kg of cotton.

(xi) Which of the following forces can cause the mosquito larva to float on water?

1.             Surface tension.
2.              Adhesive forces.
3.              Friction forces.
4.             Cohesive forces.

(xii) Which of the following devices is used for measuring the upper fixed point of a thermometer scale?

1.             Hydrometer
2.              Hypsometer
3.              Thermometer
4.             Barometer

(xiii)  Which of the following is a safety precaution in the Physics laboratory?

1.              Doing experiment in the laboratory
2.               Handling of apparatus in the laboratory
3.               Use equipment with care in the laboratory
4.             Do anything in the laboratory

(xiv)  Which of the following statements is correct about mass?

1.              It is measured by beam balance
2.               It is measured by spring balance 
3.               It varies with place 
4.              It can be zero.

(xv)A force which prevents a body to slide is called:

1.             stretching force.
2.              restoring force.
3.              frictional force.
4.             compressional force.

(xvi)One of the following is the condition for a body to float in water:

1.             The mass of a floating body is greater than displaced water.
2.              The density of the body must be less than the density of the fluid.
3.              The upthrust due to the liquid must be smaller than the weight of the body.
4.             The displaced water is less than the floating body.

(xvii)Density and height are factors which affect pressure in:

1.             solid.
2.              solid and liquid.
3.              liquid.
4.             gas.

(xviii)Which instrument will you use to measure accurately the inside diameter of a bottle neck?

1. Tape measure
2.        Micrometer screw gauge
3.        Meter rule
4. Vernier calipers

(xix)Which of the following are used to stop fire?

1.             Matches
2.              Extinguishers
3.              Fuels
4.             Brushes

(xx)The walls of a dam are made thicker at the bottom than at the top because the:

1.             pressure of water at the bottom is greater
2.              pressure of water at the bottom is less 
3.              weight of water at the bottom is greater
4.             weight of water at the bottom is less.

2. Match the following items.

3. Fill the gaps below

(i)                Process of assigning numbers to observation or events__________________

(ii)              _________________ is a characteristic which can be measured by instrument

(iii)            A quantity that cannot be derived from another is___________

(iv)            ______________ is SI – unit of length

 (v)             Amount of matter in a substance is _______________

SECTION B (50 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section.
4.(a) Define each of the following terms as applied in physics:

(i)Work

(ii)Energy 

(iii)Power 

(iv)Density

(b) A force of 10N acts on a stationary object of 5kg. This action causes an object to move along a smooth horizontal surface for 8 seconds before  stopping. What is the velocity of the object?

5.  State the following:

(i) Archimedes principle

(ii) Law of flotation

(b) A body has a mass of 120g and a volume of 100cm³. Will the body sink or float in water? Give reason for your answer.

6. (a) What is volume ………………………………………………………………………………….

  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

 (b) Define relative density of a body

  …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(c) The mass of a density bottle is 15g. When it is filled full with a fluid of density 1.3g/cm³, its mass is 51g. Find the volume of the bottle.

7. (a) Mention the steps of scientific investigation in descending order

  (i) ………………………………………………………………………

  (ii) ……………………………………………………………………..

  (iii) …………………………………………………………………….

  (iv) …………………………………………………………………….

  (v) ………………………………………………………………………

 (b) Mention at least five (5) safety rule in a Physics Laboratory

  (i) ………………………………………………………………………….

  (ii) …………………………………………………………………………

  (iii) …………………………………………………………………………

  (iv) ………………………………………………………………………..

  (v) ……………………………………………………………………….

(c) A square lead block has sides of length 5cm. If has a mass of 2kg. Calculate the density of the lead block.

 (i) In g/cm³

 (ii) Inkg/m³

8. (a) Define adhesion and cohesion.

(b) State hook's law

(c)What do you understand about capillarity?.State three uses of capillarity in daily life.

9. State Pascal’s principle of pressure

(b)What are the three factors that affect the liquid pressure?

(c) Calculate the area of a surface of an object which exerts a pressure of 0.2N/m² when a  force acting on it is 2N.

10.(a) List down four uses of hydraulic press.

(b)Why is a hole at the bottom of a ship more dangerous than one that is near the surface?

(c) Calculate the pressure at the bottom of the sea water 52m deep, if the density of water is 1025 Kg/m³. Take the acceleration due to gravity (g) as 10N/Kg.

THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT

COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES

CHEMISTRY ANNUAL  EXAMINATION

FORM ONE-2021

Time: 2:30Hours

Instructions.

1.              This paper consists of section A, and B with a total of 10 questions
2.              Answer all questions in spaces provided.
3.              Section A carries 20 marks, section B 80 marks.
4.              All answers should be written in the spaces provided.
5.              All communication devices, calculators and any unauthorized material are not allowed in examination room.
6.              Write your number on every page of your answer booklet.
7.              The following atomic masses may be used: H=1, N=14, O=16, S=32

 SECTION A (20 Marks)

 Answer All questions in this section.

1. For each of the items (i)-(x), choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.

SECTION A – (20 MARKS)

1. For each of the item (i)-(x) choose the correct answer from the choices given and write the corresponding letter in the table provided.

1. Air entering the Bunsen burner is controlled by ___________(A) metal ring (B) air hole (C) metal jet (D) air ring
2. Which of the following apparatus is used to measure a fixed volume of liquid? (a) burette (b) measuring cylinder (c) pipette(d) dropper
3. A branch of science which deals with the study of matter and its properties is called ________ (a) meteology (b) astronomy (c) physics (d) chemistry
4. Petrol is an example of _________ (a) corrosive substance (b) irritant substance (c) flammable substance (d) toxic substance
5. First aid is provided to: (a) any person who is sick (b) an accident victim (c) an ill person (d) doctors and nurses
6. A chemist should acquire the following skills except (a) experimentation (b) observation (c) problem identification (d) surgery
7. One of the following is not laboratory rules. (a) heat flammable chemicals over open flame (b) turn off all burners when not in use (c) always wears protectors during experiment (d) never use broken glassware during experiment
8. The chemical symbol lead is _________ (a)Nw (b) Pb (c) Ar (d) Sd
9. Chemical spread on crops to destroy pests are called __________ (a) insecticide (b) pesticides (c) fertilizers (d) weed killers
10. A pharmacist is a person who deals with ____________ a) chemical processing industries (b) medicine (c) laboratory experiment (d) agriculture

2. a) Match each item in list A with the correct response in list B by writing its letter below the number of the corresponding item in the table provided

b) fill the blanks provided

1. Chemical used to kill insects are called ______________
2. Are the people who study chemistry in ancient times ____________
3. __________ is the study of nature
4. The study of chemistry prepares people for different skills we need in our daily life such as _____________
5. ____________ is anything which has mass and occupies a space

SECTION B (80 MARKS)

3 (a) Define chemistry __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 (b) Name two product in each of the following field made by application of chemistry

c) mention four importance of studying chemistry

1. ___________________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. a) Define the following terms

1. First aid _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. First aid kit ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Fainting ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Mention four importance of first aid to a victim

1. _________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________

5. a) Draw and give one function of each of the following apparatus 

b) mention four components of first kit and state their uses

1. ________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________________

6. a) Mention three (3) state of matter and give three (3) examples of each state

1. ________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________

b) what type of change are these

1. Decaying of teeth _______________________________________________________
2. Burning of charcoal _____________________________________________________
3. Drying of wet clothes ____________________________________________________-
4. Grinding piece of chalks ______________________________________________
5. Ripens of fruits _______________________________________________________
6. Sour milk ____________________________________________________________________

7. a) what is the differences between physical change and chemical change (4 points)

        b) The figure below shows the relationship among three states of matters: Name the process involved in A, B, C, D, E and F

1. Is____________________________________________
2. Is_________________________________________________
3. Is __________________________________________________
4. Is_____________________________________________________
5. Is_________________________________________________________
6. Is __________________________________________________________-

8. a) i) what is flame? _______________________________________

        ii) mention two types of flame produced by Bunsen burner

1. ____________________________________________________________-
2. ___________________________________________________________

      b) Give four differences between the flames you have mentioned in 8 a (i) above

9. What do you understand about the following terms

1. Mixture____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Solute _________________________________________________________________________________
3. Solvent _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Solution _____________________________________________________________________________
5. Compound _____________________________________________________________________________________________________

10. i) Define an element______________________________________________________________________________________________________-

  ii) write a chemical symbol for each of the following elements

1. Iron _________________________________________________________________
2. Copper __________________________________________________
3. Silver _______________________________________________________
4. Mercury _______________________________________________________

iii) write the name of the following element for each chemical symbols 

1. K_________________________-
2. Ne__________________________
3. Ca_______________________
4. Pb __________________________-

PRESIDENT'S OFFICE  REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT  

ANNUAL EXAMINATION  MATHEMATICS- FORM ONE

Time: 2:30 Hours   November 2020 a.m.

Instructions

1.This paper consists of ten (10) compulsory questions.

2.Show clearly all the working and answers in the space provided.

3.All writing must be in blue or black ink except drawings which must be in pencil.

4.Four figure mathematical tables, geometric instruments and graph papers may be used where necessary.

5.All communication devices, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.

1. (a) Write the place value of digits in the brackets

i. 785061        (5) ii.  52401         (2)

(b) Write the following into expanded form 

i.720902              

ii.53901

2.(a) Write 0.003685 correct to 

i) 3-significant figure   ii) 3-decimal places

(b) Convert   into decimal, correct to 2-decimal places.

3. (a) Change 

i) 1608 hrs into 12 – hours clock system   ii) 7:08 pm into 24 – hours clock system

(b) The length of 200 dam is what percent of the length of 1.6 km?

4.(a) Find the H.C.F of 112, 168 and 420 by prime factorization. 

(b) Three traffic lights at three different road crossings change after 48 seconds, 72 seconds and 100 seconds respectively. If they all change simultaneously at 8:00 am. At what time will they change again simultaneously?  

5. (a) Express   in form of   where b ≠ 0

(b) Solve for x given that 

6.(a) Two complementary angles differ by 12⁰. Find the angles

(b) Two angles of polygon are right angles and each of the remaining is 125⁰. Find number of sides of the polygon and sum of the interior angle.

7.(a) Solve following system of simultaneous equations

4x - 3y = 22

(b) 10 years ago a man was 12 times as old as his son and 10 years from now a man will be twice as old as his son. Find their present age.

8. (a) What is the absolute value of : 

i)  5/6 - 6/7  ii)  -3 x 7

(b) Solve the following

9.(a) A loss of 15% on the price of an item is equal to T.sh 9,000/=. Find the selling price of an item for the profit of 25%.

(b) Find slope, y-intercept and x-intercept of a line 3x + 2y +6=0.

10. (a) In the figure below, find the value of: (i) x (ii) y 

(b) Twice the width of a rectangle is greater than its length by 3cm. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 36cm, find its dimensions