THE PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
FORM ONE ANNUAL JOINT EXAMINATION
BOOK-KEEPING
Time: 2:30 November, 2026
INSTRUCTIONS
| FOR ASSESSORS’ USE ONLY | ||
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SECTION A: (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section
1. For each of the items (i)-(x) choose the correct answer from among the given alternative and write its letter in the space provided.
i. Properties held in the firm for a long time is known as;
Assets
Current assets
Non-current asset
Fixed capital
ii. The process of making second entry is called;
Recording
Opening
Entering
Posting
iii. If the current assets amount TZS 67,000 and Non-current assets amount to TZS 100,000 and Total liabilities amount to TZS 35,000. How much is Capital?
TZS 32,000
TZS 33,000
TZS 132,000
TZS 65,000
iv. A company does not include the value of skills gained by its employees from training programs in its financial records. Which accounting concept is applied?
Dual aspect concept
Matching concept
Money measurement concept
Business entity concept
v. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
Assets – capital = liabilities
Liabilities + capital = assets
Liabilities + assets = capital
Assets – liabilities = capital
vi. Form one students were arguing on which primary and basic objective of preparing a trial balance is. Which of the following uses is the basic purpose of preparing a trial balance?
A trial balance is used as a tool for preparing financial statements
A trial balance is used to check arithmetical accuracy of double entry
A trial balance is used to present a list of balances at one place
A trial balance is used to determine profit or loss of a business
vii. The goods bought for resale but remain unsold to the end of the financial year are called:
Returns inwards
Returns outwards
Closing stock
Opening stock
viii. …………………… are the books under which the transactions are entered before being posted to their respective ledgers.
Cash books
Ledger books
Subsidiary books
Accounts
ix. …………………… is a principle of book keeping which calls for “every business transaction must be recorded twice?”
Contra entry
Double entry
Trial balance
Posting
x. An art of recording financial business transactions in a set of books and in term of money or money’s worth is known as:
Posting
Journalizing
Book keeping
Double entry
2. For each of the item (i) - (v), match the description in column A with their corresponding names in column B by writing the letter of the correct response below the item number in the table provided.
| COLUMN A | COLUMN B |
|---|---|
|
|
SECTION B: (40 MARKS).
Answer all questions in this section
3. Accounting concepts are the fundamental rules, ideas and assumptions needed in accounting and book keeping. They are fundamental rules that must be followed while recording transactions in the books of accounts. A clear disclosure must be made in the financial records if these rules are not followed. Describe five (05) accounting concepts used in book keeping.
4. Complete the following table by indicating the account to be debited and the account to be credited from each transaction. Part F is given as an example.
| S/N | Transaction | Accounts to be debited | Account to be credited |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Purchases of goods for cash | ||
| B | Cash deposited into bank | ||
| C | Cash drawn for personal use | ||
| D | A Cheque received from sahani | ||
| E | Purchases of goods on credit from Naja. | ||
| F | Payment of rent in cash | Rent account | Cash account |
5. Complete the gaps in the following table.
| S/N | ASSETS (TZS) | LIABILITIES (TZS) | CAPITAL (TZS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| i. | 5,000,000 | 720,000 | |
| ii. | 1,120,000 | 196,000 | |
| iii. | 6,720,000 | 5,000,000 | |
| iv. | 7,840,000 | 6,580,000 | |
| v. | 4,660,000 | 1,590,000 | |
| vi. | 2,520,000 | 7,680,000 | |
| vii. | 3,870,000 | 2,680,000 | |
| viii. | 5,430,000 | 6,370,000 | |
| ix. | 6,767,000 | 1,107,000 | |
| x. | 4,100,000 | 1,300,000 |
6. Identify whether the following accounts are nominal, real or personal.
| S/N | NAME OF ACCOUNT | CLASS OF ACCOUNT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Payable | |
| 2 | Sales | |
| 3 | Receivable | |
| 4 | Purchases | |
| 5 | Salaries | |
| 6 | Inventory | |
| 7 | Motorcar | |
| 8 | Bank | |
| 9 | Rent | |
| 10 | Transport charge |
SECTION C: (45 MARKS).
Answer all questions in this section
7. RISHASU commenced business with Tsh 80,000 on 1st February 2021. The transactions during the month were as follows: -
Feb 2, Bought goods for cash Tsh 10,000
3, Paid transport charge TShs 1,000
4, Bought packing material for cash Tsh 2,000
6, Sold goods for cash Tshs 35,000
8, Purchased Machinery Tsh 6,000
10, Bought Motor van for Cash Tsh 4,000
12, Cash Sales Tsh 20,000
18, Paid Rent Tsh 1,500
20, Paid Wages and Salaries for Cash Tsh 3,000
25, Cash purchases of furniture Tsh 7,000.
28, Sold goods costing Tsh 50,000.
Required: Enter the above transaction in the cash account.
8. Enter the following transactions into Sales journal of NOEL shop on 2019 March:
March 1. Sold on credit to God love Stores:
5 dining tables @ 6,000
6 4 side tables @ 3,000
5. Sold on credit to Victoria:
10 pairs of Kanga @ 2,000
50 pairs of Vitenge @ 4,000
7. Sold on credit to Alex traders:
10 bags of white sugar @ 10,000
25 bags of yellow beans @ 12,000
15. Sold on credit to David Ltd:
30 beds @ 9,000
40 mattresses @ 10,000
22. Sold goods on credit to Star Book store:
20 Advanced dictionaries at TZS 2,500 each.
80 Fiction books at TZS 5,000 each.
Required: Record above transactions in the Sales journal for the month of April 2022.
9. The following information was obtained from the book of Sukuma wiki Traders Co. LTD as on 31st December 2002.
| Particulars | Amount (TZS) |
|---|---|
| Purchases | 1,600,000 |
| Sales | 2,000,000 |
| Return inward | 50,000 |
| Return outward | 30,000 |
| Carriage outward | 20,000 |
| Discount allowed | 55,000 |
| Discount received | 35,000 |
| Salaries | 250,000 |
| Advertising | 80,000 |
| Stock 1st January 2002 | 300,000 |
| Motor van | 700,000 |
| Drawings | 90,000 |
| Rent and rates | 109,000 |
| Stock 31st December 2002 | 800,000 |
| Creditors | 500,000 |
| Capital | 689,000 |
Required
Prepare income statement for the year ended 31st December 2022.
Prepare statement of financial position as at 31st December 2022.
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