THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL

CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

013 GEOGRAPHY

(For School Candidates Only)

Time: 3 Hours Tuesday, 5^th O ctober 2010 a.m.

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B, C and D.

2. Answer all questions in sections A, B and C and one (1) question from each part of section D.

3. Map extract of LINDI is provided.

4. Credit will be given for the use of relevant sketch maps and diagrams.

5. Calculators and cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.

6. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s)

SECTION A (25 Marks)

Answer all questions in this section.

PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL GEOGRAPHY

1. For each of the items (i) ­ (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.

(i) Crater lakes are most likely to be formed in

1.  areas of fold mountains
2.  intensively faulted areas
3.  downwarped areas
4.  regions where subsidence is taking place
5.  areas of active vulcanicity.

(ii) Which one of the following is not associated with earthquakes?

1.  Body waves
2.  Geyser
3.  Richter scale
4.  Seismograph
5.  Focus.

(iii) If the time at town X 15°E is 12.00 noon, what could be the longitude of town Y if it is 8.00 a.m?

1.  15°W
2.  30°E
3.  45°W
4.  30°W
5.  45°E

(iv) Which one of the following, by origin and composition is not a form of igneous rocks?

1.  Sill
2.  Gypsum
3.  Lava plain
4.  Volcano
5.  Granite.

(v) One of the following features is a product of weathering:

1. Earth pillar
2.  Gully
3.  Lilly
4.  Hot springs
5.  Soil creep.

(v) One of the following features is a product of weathering:

1. Earth pillar
2.  Gully
3.  Lilly
4.  Hot springs
5.  Soil creep.

(vii) A scale of 4 cm representing 18 km on the ground will be represented by representative fraction (R.F) scale as

1. 1 : 900000
2. 1 : 1800000
3. 1 : 450000
4. 2 : 900000
5. 1 ? 10,000

(viii) Which one of the following owes its origin to deflation?

1. Qattara depression
2. Lake turkana
3. Tekekitarn
4. Lake Chad
5. Lake Victoria.

(ix) The presence of paired terraces on both sides of a river valley indicates that

1. river capture has taken place
2. lateral erosion is dominant
3. sea level has risen
4. rejuvenation has taken place
5. truncated spurs have retreated.

(x) A good example of intrusive igneous rocks is

1. gneiss
2. basalt
3. gabbro
4. marble
5. imestone.