THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION

01 CIVICS

(For School Candidates Only)

Time: 2:30 Hours Monday, 4^thOctober 2010 p.m.

Instructions

1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.

2. Answer all questions in sections A and B and three (3) questions from section C.

3. Calculators are not allowed in the examination room.

4. Cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.

5. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).

SECTION A (20 marks)

Answer all questions in this section.

1. For each of the items (i ­ x), choose the correct answer among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.

(i) A social group whereby a man leads the family is known as

1.  matrilineal
2.  matriarchal
3.  patrilineal
4.  bilateral
5.  patriarchal.

(ii) In life skills, the ability of a person to appreciate himself or herself is known as

1.  self service
2.  assertiveness
3.  self esteem
4.  self awareness
5.  coping with emotions.

(iii) Gender inequality means

1.  inequality in job accessibility between two different sexes
2.  inequality in education accessibility between girls and boys.
3.  a certain kind of sex is given priority in all aspects of life
4.  women empowerment
5.  a planning that considers both women and men in terms of needs.

(iv) Foreigners outside the Commonwealth countries may be granted Tanzanian Citizenship by

1.  naturalisation
2.  vital registration
3.  presenting their passport
4.  decent
5.  filling the special forms.

(v) Peer groups, schools, religion, and mass media is an example of

1.  pressure groups
2.  socialization agents
3.  civil societies
4.  community based organizations
5.  non governmental organizations

(vi) In road safety the precaution signs

1.  Warn the road users to take proper measures against any danger which may occur ahead
2.  control the speed of passenger vehicles against any danger which may occur ahead
3.  limit the speed of the big trucks against any danger which may occur ahead
4.  are drawn on the road surface
5.  are drawn in the same way as command signs.

(vii) Reading, writing, listening and speaking are best known as:

1.  Communication model
2.  Elements of communication as a process
3.  Basic communication skills
4.  Non verbal communication
5.  Modern forms of communication.

(viii) Violations of human rights can be caused by the following except

1.  negligence of the actors
2.  ignorance
3.  corruption
4.  selfishness
5.  globalization.

(ix) One of the factors which undermined the legitimacy of a one party system in Africa was

1.  ethnicity
2.  civil wars and religious conflicts
3.  privatization of the public enterprises
4.  economic crisis and the collapse of the eastern block
5.  rise of many political parties.

(x) In traditional education the source of knowledge was dominated by

1.  witch­doctors
2.  leaders
3.  rainmakers
4.  warriors
5.  elders.