First Aid given to a victim of electric shock is meant to:

1. keep the victim moving
2. send the patient to the hospital
3. provide the victim with fluids
4. lie down with his/her feet higher than head

 Why is it advised to build an incinerator in every hospital and health centre? 

1. for collecting wastes. 
2. for disposing gaseous wastes. 
3. for disposing liquid wastes. 
4. for burning hazardous wastes. 
5. for disposing plastic wastes.

Which of the following apparatuses are used for magnifying specimens?

1. Hand lens and petri dish 
2. Hand lens and watch glass
3. Microscope and watch glass
4. Microscope and hand lens
5. Measuring cylinder and beaker

Fire accident can be caused by the following except: 

A. electric fault.

B.burning of candles

C.burning of charcoal stove

D.smoking in areas selected as smoking zones

Which of the following is not a proper method of waste disposal?

1. Use of landfill
2. Make pit latrine
3. Recycling of materials
4. Burning plastic waste at home

A victim of electric shock can be saved from danger of death by giving one of the following First Aid:

1. pouring a lot of water over the victim
2. pulling the victim away by hands
3. removing the victim from the current by using a metallic object
4. turning off the source of electricity

Which of the following is the proper method for disposing plastic bottles?

1. Landfill 
2. Incineration 
3. Burying 
4. Recycling 
5. Pit latrine

Which disease spread rapidly as a result of poor waste disposal?

1. Anemia
2. AIDS
3. Cholera
4. Leukemia
5. Small pox.

Which one of the following is recommended as a First Aid procedure for a victim who has been stung by bee?

1. Sitting quietly
2. Giving huge amount of water to the victim
3. Applying baking soda paste on the bee stung area.
4. Leaving the cotton on the stung area for few minutes.

Which of the following types of waste cannot be recycled? ......... .

1. paper
2. metal scraps
3. used syringe
4. plastics

Which step will you first take when giving First Aid to a bus accident victim who has severe bleeding?

1. Wash the wound with plenty of water to remove blood.
2. Loosen the tightened clothes to supply oxygen to the victim.
3. Use your finger to apply pressure direct to the bleeding point.
4. Ask the person to go to hospital immediately.

Which method is advised for disposing hazardous materials?

1. Use of landfill
2.  Make pit latrine
3.  Use an incinerator 
4. Recycling

The following are solid wastes except

1. Paper
2. Urine
3. Plastics
4. Cans

Why a faint victim should be laid down with the head lower than the feet when rendering First Aid?

1. The body needs minerals
2. The brain needs oxygenated blood
3. The body needs nutrients
4. The lung needs deoxygenated blood 
5. The victim needs carbon dioxide

Which First Aid is provided to a victim of hiccup?

1. Wash the victims mouth to remove food remains.
2. Hold victims breathe to increase carbodioxide in the blood.
3. Take a deep breath in victims mouth to increase oxygen.
4. Ask a person to go to hospital immediately.

  First Aid given to a victim of electric shock is meant to:

1. keep the victim moving
2. send the patient to the hospital
3. provide the victim with fluids
4. lie down with his/her feet higher than head

(viii)Effective ways of reducing waste are displayed in each of the following except:

A.buying new plastic bags every time we go for shopping

B.carrying woven basket when we go for shopping

C.selling used aluminium tin and other metals to factories D. using waste paper to make tissue papers

 It has been observed that some people dispose wastes around the lake which supplies water to the surrounding communities. Briefly explain three problems which are likely to happen to the area.

4.  (a) State two principles of waste disposal.

(b)  Suggest three proper ways of waste disposal in the community.

(a) State three basic principles of waste disposal.

(b) Why poor waste disposal at home is said to cause adverse effects?

4. (a) What do you understand by the term “First Aid”?

(b) State how you would render First Aid to a person who has been shocked by electric current.

4. (a) Give the meaning of the following terms and identify two examples for each:

1. Waste

2. An accident

Elaborate four procedures of giving First Aid to a person who has been injured in a bus accident and has severe bleeding.

How can fire accidents be avoided in the school laboratory? Give three points.

Suggest three causes of cut accidents at home.

11. Give four common accidents at home and school, for each case explain the causes and three prevention measures.

4. (a) Define the following terms as used in Biology:

1. First Aid kit

2. Risks

3. An accident

4. Poisoning

(b) Outline four procedures of giving First Aid to a person who has been stung by a bee.

9.  (a) Mention any four laboratory safety rules.

Some of the chemicals and apparatus used in Biology are harmful/dangerous. In what way are the following substances harmful/dangerous?

1. Toxic substances

2. Highly flammable substances

3. Corrosive substances

4. Radioactive substances

5. Biohazards

     A good mannered person will always greet others………………..

(ii)  Petrol, diesel and other chemicals can be kept in soda bottles and stored in cup boards at home only……

9. (a) List five accidents which are common at school and home.

(i)     ………… ……………… ………………… …………………

(ii)  ………… ……………… ………………… …………………

(iii) ………… ……………… ………………… …………………

(iv) ………… ……………… ………………… …………………

(v)   ………… ……………… ………………… …………………

   (b) Differentiate the term waste from waste disposal

………… ……… ……… ……………… ……………… …… ………… …

    (c) Why it is not healthy advised to give alcohol to a snake bite victim? Briefly explain.

…………… …………… …………… …………… …………… …………… …

4.Complete each of the following statements by writing the correct answer in the space provided.

(i)A temporary treatment carried out to a sick person before arriving to the hospital is termed as . 

(ii)Turning waste into useful products is termed as . 

(iii)A place where solid waste is buried in the ground is called .......... . 

(iv)An involuntary ejection of substances from the stomach through the mouth is called . 

(v)The combustion of waste at high temperature is known as ...............

Describe how you can provide First Aid to a person who has been "bitten by a snake" and the one who has "fainted during ground parade".

8.(a) Mention four basic principles of waste disposal.

(b)State three effects of poor waste disposal to the community.

5.What do you understand by the term "Personal hygiene"?

(b)      State four principles of personal hygiene. 

(c) State four principles of good manners:

(a) What is First Aid?

(b) List four components of the First Aid Kit.

(c) State the procedures of giving First Aid to a person who has been bitten by a snake.

"KEEP THE ENVIRONMENT CLEAN". This slogan emphasizes on maintaining the cleanliness of surroundings of the community through proper waste disposal. Write an essay on the above using the following guidelines:

1. meaning of waste
2. meaning of waste disposal
3. types of wastes
4. proper ways of disposing waste
5. effects of poor waste disposal

(ii)A victim of an electric shock should be moved by using a metallic object