OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
MID TERM EXAMINATION, 2025
HISTORY FORM ONE
INSTRUCTIONS:
This paper consists of section A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
Answer all questions, all answer must be written in the answer sheet(s) provided.
Section A carries 15 marks, section B carries 70 marks, and section C carries 15 Marks.
Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room
Write your name/candidate number on every page of your answer sheet(s)
SECTION A (15 Marks)
1. Choose the best and correct answers among the given alternative by writing the letter besides the item number.(i-x)
i) One of the famous historical site in Iringa region in Tanzania is called
Kilwa Mikindani
Mikumi,
Isimila
Bagamoyo
ii) Anthropology is one of principal source of historical information that deals with;
Analysis of languages like sound to get historical facts
Relations between various languages
Analyzing communities languages
Analyzing peoples’ culture beliefs to obtain historical facts
iii) Man started to be skillful and tool maker at the stage of .
Homo Sapiens
Homo Habilis
Homo Erectus
Modern Apes
iv) Chronological order of events is usually shown in the following except ..
Time chart
Time line
Family tree
Carbon 14
v) Which source of historical information consists of memorized stories, tales, riddles, narratives and prayers?
written records
oral tradition
museums
historical sites
vi) Mr. Abasi is a History teacher at Mengeni Secondary School, when he was in form two class he asked his students that, which name was given to the oldest human skull which was discovered by Dr. Louis Leakey in 1959? Assume you are among the students of that class, which one is correct?
Homo erectus boisei
Ardipithecus boisei
Australopithecus boisei
Zinjathropus boisei
vii.The history teacher at Nkinga Secondary School was in the class and provided the following definition; “is the study of society’s cultural system, behavior, beliefs and ideologies” this definition is for which concept?
A.ArchaelogyC. Archieves
B.AnthropologyD. Historical site
(viii) Source of historical information use electronic devices to pass information through our sense of hearing and vision.
Data bank
Written record
Anthropology
Audio-visual
(ix). The period which man was able to make chopping and pebble tools is known as
Late stone age
Old stone age
Middle stone age
Iron age
x) One of the sources used to construct history is oral tradition but we advised is not enough to conduct history because
It is cheap
Both literacy and illiteracy can obtain
It is more live source
False information can be given by story teller
2. Match the items in list Awith those inlist B by writing the correct latter in the space provided
LIST A
LIST B
(i) The period when man made and used pebble and chopping tools
(ii) The society in the interlacustrine area in which the Busulo and Nvunjo were forms of feudal relations
(iii) The people who were the first to make and use iron tools in Africa
(iv) The period when Portuguese came in East Africa
(v) The period when the Dutch established their permanent settlement at the cap
Age
19th century
17TH century
18th century
New stone age
Mwanamutapa
Early stone age
Generation
15th century
Century
Anno domino
Tutsi
21st century
3. Write short notes for the following historical terms
State
Carbon14
Communalism
Theory of creation.
Evolution.
Differentiate the following terms
Homo habilis and Homo Erectus
Matrilineal and patrilineal society
Historian and History
Feudal lords and Tenants
Timeline and Time chart
Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order by writing number 1 -5 below the corresponding position in the table provided.
Sharpers tools were made during the middle stone age such as spear, arrows and knives.
The use of iron tools increased the ability of man to produce more food population increases and later on states formation during the pre-colonial African societies
The period when most man’s tools were made of stone is called stone age
In the Early stone age, chopping and pebble tools were made and used by man
It is divided into early, middle and late stone age
6. (a) Name a famous archeologist who is responsible for excavation that led to discovery of earlier remains of man.
(b) Name the stages of evolution of man from the first to the last
7. (a) What is a museum?
(b) Give the main functions of a Museum
(c) explain limitations of archeology as a source of history
8. (a) What is human evolution?
(b) Describe the features of the following stages of man’s evolutionary history
Homo habilis
Homo erectus
Australopithecus
Homo sapiens sapiens
9. (a) At what stage of development did man discover fire?
(b) How did the discovery of fire change man’s life.
10. (a) Explain how iron was discovered
(b) Briefly explain the advantages that was brought by production and use of iron tools.
Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order by writing number 1 -5 below the corresponding position in the table provided.
Sharpers tools were made during the middle stone age such as spear, arrows and knives.
The use of iron tools increased the ability of man to produce more food population increases and later on states formation during the pre-colonial African societies
The period when most man’s tools were made of stone is called stone age
In the Early stone age, chopping and pebble tools were made and used by man
It is divided into early, middle and late stone age
The map below locate most famous historical sites in East Africa labelled A, B, C ,D and E. Name those historical sites.
Letter A indicates ______________________________________________
Letter B means________________________________________________
Letter C indicates______________________________________________
Letter D indicates_____________________________________________
Letter E means_______________________________________________
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
Answer all questions in sections A and B andsection C.
All writing must be in blue or black ink.
All answers must be written in the spaces provided.
Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number at the top right corner of every page.
SECTION A
Answer all questions.
A fossil site in East Africa reveals skeletons of hominids that show evidence of bipedalism, or walking on two legs. This discovery likely supports which origin theory?
Aquatic Ape Hypothesis
Out of Africa Theory
Panspermia
Intelligent Design
Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution emphasizes a central concept. Which of the following best describes this concept?
Organisms inherit all their parental characteristics equally.
Species evolve through random, unpredictable mutations.
Populations adapt to their environment through natural selection.
The fittest organisms always outcompete others, leading to rapid changes.
iii. Olduvai gorge is famous for………………
A. Oral traditions
B. Archeological findings
C. Archival activities
D. Sedentary farming.
iv. The people who studies historical remains are called;
Biologists
Anthropologist
Archaeologist
Geologist
v.Ntemiship system was practiced by
Sukuma
Nyamwezi
Gogo
All of the above
vi. The following factors led to state formation except;
Trade
Colonization
Good climate fertile soil
Migration
vii. The most famous African Traders in Trans – continental trade who were based on Coast at Angola were?
The Nyamwezi
Imbangala and Vimbundu
Mwanamutapa traders
Msiri and Nyunguyamawe.
viii. The leaders of Ghana, Mali and Songhai obtained horses and guns from
North Africa
Europe
Arabia
The Southern Coast
ix. Which of the following is not a source of History?
Oral tradition
Google search
Archeology
Archieves
x. One disadvantages of linguistic as source of history is that
Information is from multiple source
One understands little about communities
Does not reveal links between people
Learning a language consume time and money.
2. Match the stages of human development in Column A with their corresponding descriptions in Column B.
LIST A
LIST B
Homo habilis
Australopithecus afarensis
Homo erectus
Homo neanderthalensis
Homo sapiens
Known for advanced tool use, complex social structures, and the development of art and symbolic behavior.
Characterized by increased brain size, bipedalism, and likely the earliest use of simple stone tools.
Exhibited robust features, advanced toolmaking, potentially buried their dead, and lived in Europe and Asia.
The first hominid species to leave Africa, known for controlled use of fire and more sophisticated tools.
Early hominid with clear evidence of bipedalism, but still possessing ape-like features.
SECTION B
3. (a) Define the term evolution
(b) Briefly explain two theories that gave rise to origin of man
4. (a) Name a famous archeologist who is responsible for excavation that led to discovery of earlier remains of man.
(b) Name the stages of evolution of man from the first to the last
5. (a) What is Oral tradition?
(b) Write four advantages of Oral traditions
6. What factors contributed to the rise of Trans – Saharan Trade?
7. Describe five factors that gave rise to centralized states in Africa.
8. Define the following words:
Technology
Development
Agriculture
Environment
9. Kassim and Halima are reluctant to learn history. Briefly explain the importance of learning History.
SECTION C
10. Briefly explain five major factors that led to the formation of states in pre-colonial Africa.
This paper consists of section A, B and C with the total number of ten(10) questions
Answer all questions in each section
Section A carries (15) marks, section B (70) marks and section C carries (15) marks
All writing must be in blue/black ink except drawing which must be in pencil
Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.
SECTION A (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section
1. For each of the items (i) – (x) choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer sheet provided
The word 'history' is derived from which language?
A. Latin
B. French
C. Greek
D. Arabic
Which of the following is NOT a reason why studying history is important?
A. Helps us understand different cultures
B. Allows us to learn from past mistakes
C. Gives us a sense of identity
D. Predicts the exact pattern of future events
An archaeologist finds a piece of ancient pottery. This artifact is considered a:
A. Primary source
B. Secondary source
C. Fossil
D. Myth
Which of the following is an example of a relative dating technique?
A. Stratigraphy
B. Carbon-14 Dating
C. Potassium-argon Dating
D. Dendrochronology
The theory that humans and present-day primates evolved from a common ancestor is a central part of:
A. The Theory of Relativity
B. The Theory of Evolution
C. The Theory of Continental Drift
D. The Theory of Plate Tectonics
The earliest and longest period of prehistoric times is known as the:
A. Neolithic Age
B. Bronze Age
C. Stone Age
D. Iron Age
Which of these tools was NOT characteristic of the Old Stone Age (Paleolithic)?
A. Hand axes
B. Polished stone tools
C. Choppers
D. Spear points
The control and use of fire was a major development for early humans because it provided:
A. Warmth and protection
B. A source of light
C. Ability to cook food
D. All of the above
The transition to the Iron Age brought advantages like:
A. Stronger, more durable tools and weapons
B. Increased agriculture production
C. New technologies
D. All of the above
One disadvantage of oral histories as sources of information is that they:
A. Are always written down
B.Only exist in ancient times
C. Can change over time as they are passed down
D. Don't provide a perspective on the past
2. Match the stage of human evolution in Column A to its characteristic in Column B.
Column A
Column B
Australopithecus afarensis
Homo habilis
Homo erectus
Homo neanderthalensis
Homo sapiens
Proficient toolmakers, buried their dead, possible use of ritual.
. Exhibited increased brain size, associated with early stone toolmaking
. First hominins to control fire, migrate out of Africa
Large brow ridges, stocky build, advanced hunting techniques
Known for bipedalism (upright walking), small brains, lived in trees
SECTION B: 70 Marks
3. (a) Define the term History
(b) Give five importance of studying history
4. Briefly explain the term below briefly
Archeology
Anthropology
Historical site
Dating
Oral traditions
5. (a) What is a museum?
(b) Give the main functions of a Museum
(c ) explain limitations of archeology as a source of history
6. (a) What is human evolution?
(b) Describe the features of the following stages of man’s evolutionary history
Homo habilis
Homo erectus
Australopithecus
Homo sapiens sapiens
7. (a) What were acheulian tools and Oldwan tools?
(b) Explain how human obtain food in the followingstages;
Earlier stone age
Middle stone age
Late stone age
(c) How did man change during the late stone
8. (a) At what stage of development did man discover fire?
(b) How did the discovery of fire change man’s life.
9. (a) Explain how iron was discovered
(b) Briefly explain the advantages that was brought by production and use of iron tools.
SECTION C: 15 Marks
10. (a) Define the term Agriculture
(b) Briefly explain the following agricultural practices
PRESIDENT'S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT
012 HISTORY FORM ONE
ANNUAL EXAMINATION – 2023
Time: 2:30 Hours
Instructions
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions
Answer allquestions
Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and Section B carries seventy (70) marks
All writing must be in blueor black in
All answer must be written in the spaces provided
Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room
SECTION A (15 Marks)
1. For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from given alternatives and write its letter in box provided.
Which source of historical information consists of memorized stories? Tales, riddles, narratives and Prayers
Written record
Oral tradition
Museum
Historical sites
Mr. Abasi is a history teacher at Bunda secondary. He asked form two students to name oldest skill discovered by Dr. Louis Leakey in 1959. Which response did students give
Homo erectus boisei
Australopithecus boisei
Ardiphtecus boisei
Zinjathropus boisei
Many students at Majengo secondary school do not apply life skill in their daily school life. Which one of the following would be possible consequence?
Increase of chaos and Misunderstanding at school
Increase in peace and harmony at school
Low rate of Crimes and improper behavior in students
Lack of conflicts and Misunderstanding among students
Ability of an individual to love and appreciate oneself is called
Empathy
Self-esteem
Assertiveness
Self-control
One of the source used to construct history is oral tradition but it is not enough to construct history because
It is cheap
Both literate and illiterate can use
It is more live source
Can give false information
One of the methods used to ensure soil fertility under permanent crop cultivation was irrigation. The shadoof irrigation was practiced in
Chagga of Kilimanjaro
Egypt
Khoisan of South Africa
Kamba of Kenya
Which technological advancement developed during middle stone age
Discovery of iron
Discovery of Agriculture
Discovery of fire
Discovery of fossils of Zinjathropus
Identify a scientific method used to determine date
Family tree
Carbon 14
Recalling events
Story-telling
In Kondoa – Irangi the rock panting show the beginning of settled communities. In the Sahara Desert pointing and pictures show that;
They were moving from stone age to iron age
They started cultivating in late Stone Age along Nile.
They started hunting and gathering in old stone age
They had started forgiving iron tools around Meroe and Axum
The source of history which is used to reconstruct history both material and Immaterial is called
Anthropology
Linguistic
Oral traditions
Ethnographic sources
Match the historical description in LIST A with corresponding historical terms in LIST B by writing the letter of correct response below item number.
LIST A
LIST B
These are places where remains of past human activities and cultures are found
These are documents that provide historical information
These are places where documents and old written records are kept
These are places or buildings in which historical objects are kept
These are Narrations of past that are provided by people who witnessed the event or process being examined
Written record
Museums
Ethnographic record
Historical site
Oral testimonies
Archives
Oral Traditions
SECTION B (70 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section
Briefly explain the following historical terms
Dr. Louis Leakey
Iron smelting
Rent in kind
Capitalism
Old warn tools
Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order by writing their roman number below the corresponding position in table provided
Slavery was the first exploitative mode of production which was based on private ownership of property
Up to the end of 19th C, the Hadzabe, Sandawe, Teso, Dorobo, the Khoisan and Mbulu were still practicing this made of production
The earliest mode of production was based on collective ownership of means of production and equal distribution of the gains
This mode of production was followed by feudalism which was based on land and cattle ownership
Pre-colonial African societies passed through three modes of production
Briefly answer each of the following questions.
Why was the first mode of production called primitive communalism?
How did human obtain food during the Old Stone Age?
How archaeological remains were obtained
Relate the discovery of fire and discovery of iron
Homo Sapiens was advanced human being.
Differentiate the following historical phenomenon
Mixed farming and shifting cultivation
Kingship Organization and Age-set Organization
Feudal lords and Tents
Creation and evolution Theory
Stone age and Iron Age
Study carefully the following Sketch map of East Africa and then answer questions that follow
Which group of people settled at point A
Name the Iron site labeled by letter B?
Which name was given to historical site labeled by letter C?
Name the Iron site labelled by letter D?
Which name was given to site labelled by letter E?
Historians say that the second mode of production was characterized by exploitative means. Explain using five points.
James does want to study history because he thinks it’s a waste of time. Use five points to prove to him on importance of studying it.
SECTION C (15 Marks)
The emergence and consolidation of centralized states in pre-colonial Africa was contributed by many factors. Discuss this statement by giving six (6) points.
PRESIDENT'S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
COMPETENCE BASED ASSESSMENT
HISTORY FORM ONE
MID TERM EXAMS-AUG – 2023
Time: 2:30 Hours
Instructions
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions
Answer all questions
Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and Section B carries seventy (70) marks
All writing must be in blue or black in
All answer must be written in the spaces provided
Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room
SECTION A (15 Marks)
For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.
Cultural practices through which historical information can be obtained include.
Archaeology, Museum and archives
Museums, Archives and Religion
Superstition, religion and riddle
Archaeology, Funeral and riddles
Which one among the following statement is not true about the discovers made by man during the middle stone age
Use of wooden and bone materials to facilitate production
Introduction of stone picks, spear, arrow, knives and needles
Development of sharper, small and portable tools
Discovery of fire
Emergence of social cultural groups or ethnic groups
Which set consists of components of economic interaction
Marriage, Religion, medicine, migration
Music, Migration, trade and metal working
Agriculture, fishing, trade and metal working
Fishing, marriage, medicine and migration
Trade, medicine, wars and Agriculture
Who was a systematic tool maker during the evolution of man,
Homo Habilis
Zinjanthropus
Homo sapiens
Homo Erectus
Zinjanthropus
The method of obtaining historical information by studying language and their change
Archaeology
Linguistic
Historical sites
Anthropology
Museums
Which of the following Africa Societies developed Ntemiship system in East Africa by the 15th century?
Nyamwezi and Chagga
Nyamwezi and Dorobo
Nyamwezi and Sukuma
Sandwe and Nyamwezi
Kimbu and Chagga
Written records as a source of history are more preferred to Oral tradition because of the following reasons
Written records do not require space
Oral tradition can be exaggerated and it is difficult to reproduce the same contents
Oral Traditions are controlled by leaders of given societies
Oral Traditions are controlled by leader of given societies
Written records is used in the school
The study of language in order to know their origin and relation of the people who speak them is one of the sources of Historical information. In one word identify the name of this sources
Linguistic
Anthropology
Achieves
History
Museum
Which of the following
Walking with all four Limbs
Development of the brain
Walking in fore limbs
Gathering and hunting
Agriculture
Which of the following is an early iron site in East Africa?
Olduvai gorge
Kondoa Irangi
Engaruka
Meroe,
Mombasa
Match the historical period in List B with a description on List A and write the answer on space provided.
LIST A
LIST B
The period when man made and used pebble and chopping tools
The society in the interlacustrine area in which the Basulo and Nvunjo were forms of feudal relations.
The people who were the first to make and use iron tools in Africa
The Period when Portuguese came in East Africa.
The period when the dutch Established their permanent at the cap
Age
19th century
17th century
18th century
New stone age
Mwanamutapa
Early stone age
Generation
15th century
Century
Anno domino
Tutsi
21st century
SECTION B: 70 Marks
Briefly explain the following terms
Carbon 14 dating
Bi-pedalism
Age-set system
Kinship
Archives
Arrange the following sentences in a chronological Order by writing number 1 – 5 below the corresponding position in the table provided.
Sharpers tools were made during the middle stone age such as spears arrows, and knives
The use of Iron tools increased the ability of man to produce more food. Population increase and later on state formation during the pre-colonial African societies
The period when most man’s tools were made of stone is called stone age
In early stone age, chopping and pebble tools were made and used by man
It is divided into early middle and late stone age
Briefly answer the following question
Why did Oral Traditional become important source of history?
Why the middle stone age became very famous stage them old and late Stone Age?
How did fire discovery change man’s life?
How did Agriculture contribute to settlement
Mention merits of Historical sites as source of history
How did discovery of iron Technology bring/ change life of many African societies. Give five points
The map below shows famous historical sites in East Africa, labelled A, B, C, D and E. Name these historical sites
Name those historical sites
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
Briefly describe five (05) characteristics of communalism
Dates in history are determined differently mention five (05) ways that can be used to determine date in history.
SECTION C (15 Marks)
Answer question 10
During pre-colonial era most of the African societies were expanded and developed under the control of the Africa leaders. Discuss factors for the rise of Buganda Kingdom in the 19th century.
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions
Answer all questions
Section A and C carry fifteen (15) marks each and Section B carries seventy (70) marks
All writing must be in blue or black in
All answer must be written in the spaces provided
Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room
SECTION A
For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from given alternative and write its letter in box provided
An evolution of man has passed through several stages involving change in structural features and way of life. Which ways of life are associated with homo habilis
Hunting and eating raw food
Gathering and walking in fore limbs
Walking on fore limbs and domesticating animals
Domesticating plants and animals
Identify the elective name given to massive labour force used in instruction of cities, pyramids, dams, and irrigation schemes in ancient Egypt
Wage labour
Serfs
Peasants
Slaves
The following are the reasons for the Portuguese atterturns to East Africa Coast from the 15th to 17th century except
Conquering and controlling the area
Preventing expansion of the Boers
Controlling gold trade
Obtaining full control of the Indian Ocean
In East Africa the major means of production under feudalism were
Capital and slaves
Slaves and Trade
Land and livestock
Trade and Agriculture
What was the effect of the Ngoni migration to central Africa and east Africa?
Rise of Legitimate Trade
Decline of coastal city states
Development of capitalism
Introduction of new military Techniques
One of the important change in evolution of man was
Walking with all four limbs
Development of the Brain
Walking with limbs
Gathering and hunting
Which ways were used to obtain slaves in East Africa during the slave Trade?
Raiding, capturing and selling domestic slave
Raiding, stealing and Trekking from South Africa
Capturing, use of trickery and age set system
False pretence Crying and Stealing Arab guns
Which of the following historical sites are found in Uganda?
Forstterman, and Rusinga
Olorgesaille and Engaruka
Olduvai gorge and Nsongezi
Nsongezi and Biggo.
Why is it expensive to the archeology?
It need experts and advanced Technology
It neglects the use of Carbon 14
It rejects the
use of fossil an evidence
It needs historians who can memorize events
Which of the following was hunting and gathering society in 19th century?
Ganda
Zulu
Haya
San
Match items in LIST A with terms in LIST B by writing the correct letter against corresponding question numbers
LISTA A
LIST B
The earliest stone age where by tools were crude and heary
The name of tools improved by reducing their size during middle stone age
The tools that were discovered first at St. Acheul in France
The stone tools that were named after Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania were first discovered
The period Just after middle stone age where by the tools were still largely made of stones but they were better than those of earlier period.
Old wan tools
Acheulian tools
Sangoan tools
Australopithecus
Microliths tools
Microliths period
Homo habills
Paleolithic period
Metholic period
SECTION B (70 Marks)
Answer all questions
Briefly explain the following terms
Ngoni Migration
Mfecane war
Bipedalism
Age set Organization
Arrange the following sentences Chronological order by Writing their roman numbers below the corresponding position in the table provided
Regular Oman control was established during the second half of the 19th century.
Trade contacts led to growth of East Africa coastal city state
Later this prosperity was disturbed by Portuguese invasion
In 1698 the Oman suitemate to defeat them.
Briefly explain the following questions
Stability communities led to growth of Trans-Sahara Trade
How did desert rubbers contribute to dedine of Trans –Sahara Trade?
Age set organization was dominant in pastorists communities
Benin Empire was a forest state. Justify
How did geographical location favour the rise and growth of Ghana Kingdom?
Differentiate the following
Primate and Zinjanthropus
Matrilineal war and Ngoni Migration
Communalism and feudalism
Nyarubanja system and Umwinyi system
Study the drawing and answer questions that follow.
Which trade in west Africa expanded in 19th century due to introduction of means of transport shown above
Why the type of animals shown on drawing was preferred by the traders as means of transport across desert?
Which trade led to the decline of type of trade that used animal shown in drawing?
Name the earliest Kingdom in Western Sudanic zone which expanded due to trade named above
Through which desert was the long distance trade linking West Africa and North Africa animal shown on the drawing conducted?
Discuss the main characteristics of feudalism
What were motive of the Dutch settlement at the cape of South Africa During the 17th century?
SECTION C (15 Marks)
Answer question ten (10)
Discuss the impacts of interactions of Among the people of Africa during Pre-colonial period
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
1HISTORYFORM ONE
TIME: 2 HOURS NOVEMBER 2022
Instructions
1. This paper consists of three sections A, B, and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
2. Answer all questions in section A, B and C.
3. All writing must be in blue or black ink.
4. All answers must be written in the space provided.
5. Cellular phones, calculators and unauthorized materials are not allowed in examination room.
SECTION A (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section
1. F or each of the following items (i - x) Choose the best answer from the given alternatives and write its letter in the space provided.
Which method was used to obtain salt during the pre-colonial era
a) Evaporating water from the sea water
b) Mining and evaporating reeds
c) Mining salt from bearing rocks
d) Boiling and evaporating bowls
Which of the following African societies developed Ntemiship system in East Africa by the 15th century?
a) Nyamwezi and Ndorobo
b) Nyamwezi and Sandawe
c) Nyamwezi and Chagga
d) Nyamwezi and Sukuma
Which of the following was an important change in the evolution of man?
a) Walking with all four limbs
b) Development of the brain
c) Walking with fore limbs
d) Gathering and hunting
Which of the following is an early iron site in East Africa?
a) Olduvai Gorge b) Kondoa Irangi c) Engaruka d) Meroe
The system of land ownership in Buhaya was known as:
a) Ubugabire b) Umwinyi c) Nyarubanja d) Busulo
Four main language groups to which East African communities belong are:
a) Sandawa , Cushites, Bantu and Nilotes and Bantu
b) Dorobo, Cushites, Nilotes and Bantu
c) Khoisan, Cushites Nilotes and Bantu
d) Khoikhoi, San , Nilotes and BaIntu
The History teacher at Kaizerege Secondary School was in the class; and provided the following definition; “Is the study of society’s cultural system, behaviour, beliefs and ideologies”. This definition is for which concept among the following?
A. Archaeology
B. Archives
C. Anthropology
D. Archaeologist.
Mr. Msambiningwa is history teacher at Magogoni Secondary School; during his lesson, he told the students that “according to Charles Darwin, in his theory of evolution of man from primates to Homo-sapiens was associated with technological discovery like discovery of fire. Assume you are a student in that class, tell him at which age that discovery occurred?
A. New Stone Age
B. Early Stone Age
C. Late Stone Age
D. Middle Stone Age.
Mzee Laizer is a Maasai livestock keeper who moves from one place to another searching for water and pasture for his cattle. This movement of Mzee Laizer is known as:
A. Pastoralism
B. Nomadic pastoralism
C. Sedentary pastoralism
D. Permanent pastoralism.
Mr. Hassan was a land owner in Buhaya and Karagwe. He used that for economic activities; Therefore Mr. Hassan’s system was known as:
A. Ubugabire system
B. Umwinyi system
C. Busulo and Mvunjo
D. Nyarubanja system.
2. Match the items in list A with those in list B by writing the correct latter in the space provided
LIST A
LIST B
The period when man made and used pebble and chopping tools
The society in the interlacustrine area in which the Busulo and Nvunjo were forms of feudal relations
The people who were the first to make and use iron tools in Africa
The period when Portuguese came in East Africa
The period when the Dutch established their permanent settlement at the cap
Age
19th century
17TH century
18th century
New stone age
Mwanamutapa
Early stone age
Generation
15th century
Century
Anno domini
Tutsi
21st Century
SECTION B (70 MARKS)
3. Briefly explain the following terms
i. Historical sites …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
iii. Boer Trek ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iv. Communalism …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
v. Golden stool ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Complete the following statements with correct historical concept(s):
(i) Some of the trade in African societies were developed by the people who lived in the same area. This kind of trade was known as ___________________________
(ii) Ngoni soldiers before attacking their enemies, they were encircled and kill them this kind of technique of fighting was called ______________________________
(iii) What was the name of society in which the children who were born belonged to the father’s clan ____________________________________________________
(iv) In which area of Tanzania, there are many pieces of evidence on the physical evolution of man and his technology. It has made Tanzania to be the original home of human kind _________________________________________________
(v) Magodani villagers don’t believe on the coming of people from far and Middle East to East Africa. As historian go against their views by giving one evidence of written guide book about the coming of those foreigners ____________________
5. Mwanakwetu and Mwanaenzi were arguing over the invention of fire by human being. Mwanakwenda argued that the invention of fire brought nothing to man. While Mwanaenzi opposed her. What do you think were five points used by Mwanaenzi against her friend?
6. Magoyo is the head of school at Vijibweni Secondary School, received a letter from form one students who are not interested in History subject. As a form two student convince these students to like that subject. (Five points)
7. What were the effects of the discovery of fire during the middle stone age? Give five points.
8. What were the social factors for interactions in Pre- colonial African communities? (Give six points)
9. Study the following map carefully then answer the following questions:
Questions:
(i) What are the names of the centres indicated by the letters A and B? ____________________________ and __________________________________
(ii) What is the name of the tribe that dominated the route that marked by letter C?
(iii) What is the name of the famous local chief dominated the trade route started from centre B to D? __________________________________________________________________
(iv) The trade mapped above brought various impacts to the people of African societies. Mention any two impacts: a) ____________________________ and b) ______________________________
(v) What was the name of the trade in the map above?
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of ten (10) questions.
Answer all questions in sections A and B andsection C.
All writing must be in blue or black ink.
All answers must be written in the spaces provided.
Cellular phones, calculators and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number at the top right corner of every page.
FOR EXAMINER’S USE ONLY
QUESTION NUMBER
SCORE
EXAMINER’S INITIALS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TOTAL
SECTION A (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from the given alternatives and write its letter in the box provided.
Whom you think is the first European to see Mount Kilimanjaro?
A. Johannes Rebmann
B. John Speke
C. Henry Stanley
D. David Livingstone
Which among of the following ways are useful in recording historical events according to historians?
A. Timeline, time chart, time graph and family tree
B. A year, a decade, a century and millennium
C. Archaeology, museum, historical site and archives
D. Age, generation period and a day
Which group of people introduced the knowledge of iron technology in East Africa among the following?
A. Cushites and Bushman
B. Nilotes and Ngoni people
C. Bantu and Nilotes
D. Bantu and Cushites
What is the correct list of African societies which was described as pastoral societies?
A. Khoikhoi, Fulani, Maasai and Pokot
B. Nyakyusa, Ganda, Chewa and Yao
C. Swahili, Zuhu, Sotho and Nyaturu
D. Haya, Sukuma, Nyamwezi and Maasai
Which of the following is not true about the importance of history?
It helps to understand physical systems that affect everyday life
It helps to know the origin of man and his achievement
It helps to understand where we come from and where we are going
It helps to understand levels of development at different stages of man
The growth and expansion of Songhai Empire was a result of :
Geographical position and Tropical favorable climate of an area
Expansion of Gao Empire through conquering neighboring states
The emergence of Mansa Musa as a strong leader
Development of iron technology.
The following are the methods of dating historical events EXCEPT
By carbon 14 c. By studying language
By order of events d. By oral traditions
Meroe. developed and became an important town since pre — colonial time where people came close through: -
Cloth making
Copper extraction
Agriculture
Salt making
Iron working
The appearance of Zinjanthropus and Homohabilis marked the beginning of the period in history known as, ____________
Neolithic age
Modernization age
Early Stone Age
Pre colonial period
Iron age period
Who among the following was the first systematic tools maker and had a bigger brain than that of zinjanthropus. ___________
Homo habilis
Homo sapiens
Homo erectus
Modern man
Modern Apes
2. Match the items in List A with those in List B by writing the correct letter below the corresponding question number in the table provided.
LIST A
LIST B
A period of 1000 year ______
Year divided in 365 days or 366 in a leap year
Year after birth of Christ__________
Carbon 14 dating___________
Recalling events to determine dates_______
A decade
Pope Gregory XII
Fossils 50,000 to 70,000 years old
Anno Domino
Elnino
A millennium
Time line
After Domino
Fossils 20,000 to 40,000 years old
Elizabethan Calendar.
SECTION B (70 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
3. Briefly explain the following terms.
Communalism
Legitimate trade
Evolution of man
Homo erectus
Historical site
4. Mention any four impacts of handcraft industry and mining in pre – colonial Africa
5.
(i) The manmade objects of cultural and historical interest are _________________________
(ii) _____________________ is the arrangement of historical events as the occur in its order
(iii) It’s fossil where found in Isimila and Olduvai in Tanzania_________________________
(iv) ____________________________ is the method of digging up gold from the veins
(v) The famous slave trader who supplied slaves to the coast was known as _______________
6. (a) Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order.
These activities enable man to obtain his needs from nature.
Mans basic needs consist of food, clothing and shelter
The actions man takes upon nature have one major aim.
History is a record of human activities.
They aim to change natural objects into a condition satisfying human needs. (b) Complete each of the following statements with the correct historical facts.
Mans major technological innovation during the Middle Stone Age was .....
The title of the supreme political leader in the Haya was ..
A place where books, files, colonial and travellers records are kept is called. ..
The feudal system which developed in Zanzibar was called
The East African Kingdom in which Busulo and Nvunjo feudal relations developed was. . ..
7. Differentiate the following historical terms:
(i) Slavery and feudalism.
(ii) Old Stone Age and Iron Age.
(iii) Zinjanthropus and Homo habilis.
8. (a) What are historical sites?
(b) Give the advantages of historical sites as a source of history
(c) Describe four ways of determining dates of fossils
9. Study the diagram of stages of human development below carefully, and then answer the questions which follow.
i. Which creature during the human development had firstly developed elementary speech
ii. What was the name of tools used during the last stage of human development?
iii. Which creature had a brain capacity between 1300 – 1400cc?
iv. Which creature developed the idea of animal skin as cloth?
v. In which stage of human development did the past man start permanent settlement
SECTION C (15 Marks)
An essay question
10. Explain six limitations of using Oral traditions as a source of historical information
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
COMPETENCE BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
TERMINAL EXAMINATION
FORM ONE
CIVICS
011
TIME: 2:30 HOURS May, 2022
Instructions
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C with the total of seven (7) questions.
2. Answer all questions in sections A and B and one (1) question from section C.
3. All answers must be written in the spaces provided.
4. All writings must be blue or black ink.
5. All communication devices and calculators are not allowed in the examination room.
6. Write Your Examination Number on the top right of every page.
SECTION A.
1. Multiple choice questions
(i)The following are functions of a Moran, except:
To protect the whole society
To travel in search of water and grass
To defend and expand the protectorate
To control religion and solve land conflicts
(ii)Which of the following is a modern scientific method of fixing dates?
Z Before Christ (BC) Method
A microscope Method
Anno Domino (AD) Method
Carbon 14 Method
(iii)The process of handing down the historical knowledge using a word of mouth from one generation to another is called:
Oral tradition
Historical information
Linguistics
Anthropology
(iv)The following is one of the methods used in obtaining gold in African societies:
Shaft method
Pottery
Ornaments
Titration
(v)A source of historical information which contains remains that show man's physical development activities and tools he used is:
Museum
Oral tradition
Archives
Historical sites
(vi)The important effect of iron technology in Africa was:
Expansion of heavy industries
Increase of civil wars
Increase of migration in Africa
Increase of agriculture and population
(vii)The chronological order of events is usually by the following except:
Time-chart
Carbon 14
Time line
Family tree
(viii)In evolution of man, the use of tools and bi-pedalism were accompanied by the development of man's:
Agriculture
Brain
Limbs
Trade
(ix)History is the study of:
Past, present and future tenses;
Past selected information;
Ujamaa in traditional African societies;
Man's activities against nature through various stages of development.
(x) In evolution of man, the systematic tool maker was:
Zinjanthropus
Australopithecines
Homo Erectus
Homo Habiiis
2. Match the item in LIST A with their correct response from LIST B. Write down letter of correct response in space provided.
LIST A
LIST B
Father of evolution of man
Modern man
Walked on four limbs
Could make tools and had large brain capacity
The earliest man who could stand upright.
The discovery of the skull of the earliest man in Olduvai Gorge.
The pre-colonial modes of production.
Mans major technological innovation during the Middle Stone Age was .....
A society in which the children are of the new family belonged to the wife’s clan.
One of the earliest areas for iron working in Africa.
Homo erectus
God
Stone improvement
Primate
Kumbisaleh
Meroe.
Homo Habilis
Homo sapiens
Charles Darwin
Zunjathropus
Clever creatures
1459
1859
Colonial mode of production
Communalism, Slavery and Feudalism
matrillineal
3. Write TRUE or FALSE against each statement below
Nature of environment and technology determine the existence of economic activities......
Olduvai Gorge is found in southern part of Uganda............................
Iron age existed from around first millennium B.C.......................
Man discovered fire during late stone age......................................
The rise of specialization and complex communities were notable effects of early stone age.....
Australopithecus Africanus had big brain size of about 450 to 550 cubic centimeters compared to other primates......................
Historians assume homo sapiens to be a true man of today........................
Early stone age had developed great technology compared to late stone age...
The only method of determining dates which is done scientifically is carbon 14 method....
History predicts the future......................
4. Briefly explain the following terms
Archives
Historical site
Homo erectus
Iron age
millennium
SECTION B (30 MARKS)
Find this and other free resources at http://maktaba.tetea.org
Answer all questions in this section.
5. Arrange the following sentences in chronological order by writing their letter in the table provided.
Moved upright and was skillful tool marker
Was first systematic tool marker and had large brain capacity
True man with large brain capacity and less thick jaw
Man body was covered with lots of hair and walked in four limbs
Used hind limb to stand and balance, he started to design tools
6. Complete each of the following statements with correct historical facts.
The last stage of man’s evolution in which he had a large brain capacity......
Tools used during earlier stone age..............
Famous site for iron smelting..................
Pre-colonial African societies used a system of exchange based on goods by goods known as …………………………
A duration of one hundred years is called …………………………
7. Study the figure below and answer questions that follow;
Name the stages of development of man labelled A-E
In which stage did man use stones and pebbles
In which stage did man have the largest brain capacity?
In which stage was man a systematic tool marker?
SECTION C (30 MARKS)
Answer two (2) questions from this section.
8. Describe the effects of discovery of iron tools
9. Jane and Neema are arguing about the significance of studying history. Jane says that study of history is waste of time and resources. Using six points convince Jane to study history.
10. What are archives? Describe functions of archives as source of history
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
HISTORY ANNUALEXAMINATION
FORM ONE-2021
Time: 2:30Hours
Instructions.
This paper consists of section A, B and C with a total of 10 questions
Answer all questions in section A and B and TWO questions from section C.
Section A carries 40 marks, while section B and C carries 30 marks each.
All answers should be written in the spaces provided.
All communication devices, calculators and any unauthorized material are not allowed in examination room.
Write your number on every page of your answer booklet.
SECTION A (35 Marks)
Answer All questions in this section.
For each of the items (i)-(x), choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
(i). Which one of the following statements is not true about history?
Helps learners to critically assess historical events.
Helps learners to know past achievements and failures of man.
Helps learners to get skills for their future careers.
Helps learners to loose a sense of nationalism and patriotism.
(ii). One of the characteristics of man before the discovery of iron technology was:
dependence on environment for survival
reliance on industrial machines
avoidance of gathering fruits
involvement in slave trade
(iii)The history which is handed down by word of mouth, especially by elders, from one generation to another is known as:
Archaeology
Anthropology
Oral traditions
Linguistics
(iv)Why was there a big change in mans life during the Late Stone Age compared to the Early and Middle Stone Age?
Due to the presence of crude wooden and stone tools.
Because of the use of more improved tools and settlement.
Due to the use of machines as instruments of labour
Because of the production of pebble tools for farming.
(v)The method of collecting historical information through talking and listening to elders is called:
archaeology
archives
museums
oral traditions
(vi)People whose work is to study and explain the remains which show mans physical development, his activities and the tools he made and used are known as:
Archaeologists
Evolutionists
Biologists
Homo Sapiens
(vii)Which among the following include the cultural practices through which historical information is obtained?
A. Poems, proverbs and stories.
Archives, museums and oral tradition
Narration of past, present and future events
Family trees, time lines and time charts.
(viii)The way of determining dates by remembering changes and events is commonly used in:
places with many historical sites
areas where much of the history is written
places where much of the history is not written
areas where other sources have been discovered
(ix)One of the problems of written records as a source of historical information is that, they:
are given by elders
are mostly reliable
can be used by literate people only
serve as stores of variety of information
(xx)One important effect of Iron technology in Africa was:
Expansion of heavy industries
Expansion of agriculture
Increase of civil wars
Increase of migration to new areas
2. Match the item in LIST A with their correct response from LIST B. Write down letter of correct response in space provided.
LIST A
LIST B
Father of evolution of man
Modern man
Walked on four limbs
Could make tools and had large brain capacity
The earliest man who could stand upright.
Permanent settled agricultural communities
Small in terms of population and geographical area.
Achar University
Land of Gold
Sundiata Keita
Homo erectus
God
Primate
Homo Habilis
Homo sapiens
Charles Darwin
Zunjathropus
Clever creatures
Feature of communal societies
Mali Empire
Egypt
Ghana Empire
State Organization
Timbuktu and Sankore
Decentralized states
Songhai Kingdom.
3. Write T for true statement and F for false statement.
Stones were first weapons to be used by man
During earlier stone age man resembled apes
Human being in earlier Stone Age lived in permanent settlement.
Man had greater mastery of the environment during late stone age
One of sites of earlier Stone Age tools found in central African is Olorgesaile.
The body of Homo habilis was more hairly than that of Homo erectus.
The theory of creation and that of evolution of man are sometimes similar.
It was better for man to use stone tools than iron tools
Art and cultural diversity emerged before 100,000 years ago
During the Iron Age people did not have permanent shelter.
4. Briefly explain the meaning of the following terms:
History
Archeology
Old stone age
Regional trade
Trans-Saharan Trade
5.Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order.
These activities enable man to obtain his needs from nature.
Mans basic needs consist of food, clothing and shelter
The actions man takes upon nature have one major aim.
History is a record of human activities.
They aim to change natural objects into a condition satisfying human needs.
6. Complete each of the following statements with correct historical facts.
(i)Collective ownership of the major means of production is one of the characteristics of …………………………
(ii)A building in which objects of artistic, cultural, historical or scientific interest are kept and shown to the public is called …………………………
(iii)Triangular trade was also known as …………………………
(iv)A duration of one hundred years is called …………………………
(v)The title of a chief among the Hehe was called …………………………
Name the historical site marked by letter A
What is the historical site marked by letter B called?
In which century was the skull of Zinjathropus discovered at historical site marked with letter D?
Which discovery made historical site C famous?
The historical site marked letter E is called...........
SECTION C (30 Marks)
Answer two (2) questions from this section.
8. Describe the factors that led to the growth of Trans-Saharan Trade
9. (a)What is state organization?
(b) Describe the general factors for state formations
10. Describe the functions, advantages and disadvantages of oral traditions as a source of history
MINISTRY OF REGIONAL GOVERNMENT AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
ANNUAL EXAMINATIONSERIES
HISTORY FORM-1
2020
TIME: 2:30 HRS
INSTRUCTIONS.
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of Seven (7) questions.
Answer all questions in section A and B and two (2) questions from section C
All writing must be in blue or black ink.
All answers must be written in the space provided.
Calculators, cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number at the top right corner of every page.
SECTION A
1. For each of the items (i) — (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter.
(i)Which one of the following statements is not true about history?
Helps learners to critically assess historical events.
Helps learners to know past achievements and failures of man.
Helps learners to get skills for their future careers.
Helps learners to loose a sense of nationalism and patriotism.
(ii)The evolution theory explains about:
the survival of archaeological remains
the process of accumulating precious goods.
the origin of man using a scientific approach
the creation of man which is found in Holy Books.
(iii)One of the characteristics of man before the discovery of iron technology was:
dependence on environment for survival
reliance on industrial machines
avoidance of gathering fruits
involvement in slave trade
(iv)The method of collecting historical information through talking and listening to elders is called:
archaeology
archives
museums
oral traditions
(v)People whose work is to study and explain the remains which show mans physical development, his activities and the tools he made and used are known as:
Archaeologists
Evolutionists
Biologists
Homo Sapiens
(vi)The following was the major form of feudal relations in Rwanda and Burundi:
Basulu
Chiefdom
Ntemiship
Ubugabire
(vii)One of the problems of written records as a source of historical information is that, they:
are given by elders
are mostly reliable
can be used by literate people only
serve as stores of variety of information
(viii) Examples of mixed farming societies in pre-colonial Africa were:
Hehe, Digo, Maasai and Matumbi
Karamajong, Pokot, Fipa and Hadzabe
Nyamwezi, Nyakyusa, Ndorobo and Chagga
Sukuma, Sangu, Kurya and Fipa
(ix)Which one of the following sites represents the early Stone Age?
Bagamoyo
Isimila
Olduvai Gorge
Kilwa
(x)The goods imported to East Africa from Arabia and Persian Gulf includes:
Glass, pottery and porcelain
Beads, cloth and copper
axes, swords and spear
ivory, gold and palm oil
2. (a) Match the item in LIST A with their correct response from LIST B. Write down letter of correct response in space provided.
LIST A
LIST B
Father of evolution of man
Modern man
Walked on four limbs
Could make tools and had large brain capacity
The earliest man who could stand upright.
Homo erectus
God
Primate
Homo Habilis
Homo sapiens
Charles Darwin
Zinjathropus
Clever creatures
(b) Complete each of the following statements with the correct historical facts.
(i)The dominant form of social organization in pastoralist societies was called
(ii) The first leader of Jihad movement in West Africa was called
(iii)The first European nation to involve in the trading of slaves in the first half of the 15 th century is called
(iv)An East African historical site where the skull of the earliest man was discovered is known as .
(v)The source of historical information which is obtained through the word of mouth is called .
3. Write T for true statement and F for false statement.
Stones were first weapons to be used by man
During earlier stone age man resembled apes
Human being in earlier Stone Age lived in permanent settlement.
Man had greater mastery of the environment during late stone age
One of sites of earlier Stone Age tools found in central African is Olorgesaile.
The body of Homo habilis was more hairly than that of Homo erectus.
The theory of creation and that of evolution of man are sometimes similar.
It was better for man to use stone tools than iron tools
Art and cultural diversity emerged before 100,000 years ago
During the Iron Age people did not have permanent shelter.
4. (a)Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order.
These activities enable man to obtain his needs from nature.
Mans basic needs consist of food, clothing and shelter
The actions man takes upon nature have one major aim.
History is a record of human activities.
They aim to change natural objects into a condition satisfying human needs.
(b) Complete each of the following statements with the correct historical facts.
Mans major technological innovation during the Middle Stone Age was .....
The title of the supreme political leader in the Haya was ..
A place where books, files, colonial and travellers records are kept is called. ..
The feudal system which developed in Zanzibar was called
The East African Kingdom in which Busulo and Nvunjo feudal relations developed was. . ..
SECTION C
5. Briefly explain the following:
Evolution .................
Patrilineal society ..........
Communalism ...........
Afrikaans ............
Mansa Musa . .....
6. What were the effects of the discovery of fire during the Middle and Late Stone Ages? (Give six points)
MINISTRY OF REGIONAL GOVERNMENT AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
AUGUST-SEPTEMBER EXAMINATION SERIES
HISTORY FORM-1
2020
TIME: 2:30 HRS
INSTRUCTIONS.
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of Seven (7) questions.
Answer all questions in section A and B and two (2) questions from section C
All writing must be in blue or black ink.
All answers must be written in the space provided.
Calculators, cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number at the top right corner of every page.
SECTION A
1. For each of the items (i) — (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter.
(i)Which one of the following statements is not true about history?
Helps learners to critically assess historical events.
Helps learners to know past achievements and failures of man.
Helps learners to get skills for their future careers.
Helps learners to loose a sense of nationalism and patriotism.
(ii)The evolution theory explains about:
the survival of archaeological remains
the process of accumulating precious goods.
the origin of man using a scientific approach
the creation of man which is found in Holy Books.
(iii)One of the characteristics of man before the discovery of iron technology was:
dependence on environment for survival
reliance on industrial machines
avoidance of gathering fruits
involvement in slave trade
(iv)The method of collecting historical information through talking and listening to elders is called:
archaeology
archives
museums
oral traditions
(v) People whose work is to study and explain the remains which show mans physical development, his activities and the tools he made and used are known as:
Archaeologists
Evolutionists
Biologists
Homo Sapiens
(vi)The following was the major form of feudal relations in Rwanda and Burundi:
Basulu
Chiefdom
Ntemiship
Ubugabire
(vii) One of the problems of written records as a source of historical information is that, they:
are given by elders
are mostly reliable
can be used by literate people only
serve as stores of variety of information
(viii) Examples of mixed farming societies in pre-colonial Africa were:
Hehe, Digo, Maasai and Matumbi
Karamajong, Pokot, Fipa and Hadzabe
Nyamwezi, Nyakyusa, Ndorobo and Chagga
Sukuma, Sangu, Kurya and Fipa
(ix)Which one of the following sites represents the early Stone Age?
Bagamoyo
Isimila
Olduvai Gorge
Kilwa
(x)The goods imported to East Africa from Arabia and Persian Gulf includes:
Glass, pottery and porcelain
Beads, cloth and copper
axes, swords and spear
ivory, gold and palm oil
2. (a) Match the item in LIST A with their correct response from LIST B. Write down letter of correct response in space provided.
LIST A
LIST B
Father of evolution of man
Modern man
Walked on four limbs
Could make tools and had large brain capacity
The earliest man who could stand upright.
Homo erectus
God
Primate
Homo Habilis
Homo sapiens
Charles Darwin
Zinjathropus
Clever creatures
(b) Complete each of the following statements with the correct historical facts.
(i)The dominant form of social organization in pastoralist societies was called
(ii) The first leader of Jihad movement in West Africa was called
(iii)The first European nation to involve in the trading of slaves in the first half of the 15 th century is called
(iv)An East African historical site where the skull of the earliest man was discovered is known as .
(v)The source of historical information which is obtained through the word of mouth is called .
3. Write T for true statement and F for false statement.
Stones were first weapons to be used by man
During earlier stone age man resembled apes
Human being in earlier Stone Age lived in permanent settlement.
Man had greater mastery of the environment during late stone age
One of sites of earlier Stone Age tools found in central African is Olorgesaile.
The body of Homo habilis was more hairly than that of Homo erectus.
The theory of creation and that of evolution of man are sometimes similar.
It was better for man to use stone tools than iron tools
Art and cultural diversity emerged before 100,000 years ago
During the Iron Age people did not have permanent shelter.
4. (a)Arrange the following sentences in a chronological order.
These activities enable man to obtain his needs from nature.
Mans basic needs consist of food, clothing and shelter
The actions man takes upon nature have one major aim.
History is a record of human activities.
They aim to change natural objects into a condition satisfying human needs.
(b) Complete each of the following statements with the correct historical facts.
Mans major technological innovation during the Middle Stone Age was .....
The title of the supreme political leader in the Haya was ..
A place where books, files, colonial and travellers records are kept is called. ..
The feudal system which developed in Zanzibar was called
The East African Kingdom in which Busulo and Nvunjo feudal relations developed was. . ..
SECTION C
5. Briefly explain the following:
Evolution .................
Patrilineal society ..........
Communalism ...........
Afrikaans ............
Mansa Musa . .....
6. What were the effects of the discovery of fire during the Middle and Late Stone Ages? (Give six points)
Remember to write your name on each and every page of your answer sheets
SECTION A ( 60 Marks)
1. Read the following statements carefully and write the letter of the correct answer in the box or bracket provided
(i) On history time line, the year "O" stands for:
The birth of Christ
The birth of Prophet- Mohamed
The peak of the Roman Empire
An unknown year
(ii) We can obtain historical information by using:
Oral traditions
Written sources
Archaeological findings
Archives, museums and all the above
(iii) The expert whose work are the study of historical remains are called
Biologist
Anthropologist
Archeologist
Geologist
(iv) Dr. louis Leakey and his wife Mary carried out Archeological research in 1959 in
Dodoma
Arusha
Singida
Kilimanjaro
(v) One of the following determines the age of historical events beyond 5000 years
Carbon 14
Age detector
Carbon of chemical
Carbon 13
(vi) Oral traditions can be categorized into two ways of passing historical information these are
Cultural practice and narration of the past events
Cultural practice and recalling of events
Chronology and orders of the events
Chronology and cultural parts
(vii) A person who study all aspects of human life and culture is known as:-
Archeology
Linguistic
Anthropologist
Language
(viii) Olduvai Gorge is the historical site found in
Africa
Uganda
Tanzania
East Africa
(ix) A family tree shows the relationship between
Members of a family over a period of time
Father, mother and children
Members of the family with other families
Father and children
(x) The basic needs of the human man being are
Water, cloth and shelter
Shelter, food and clothing
Food, shelter and house
Food, shelter and maize
2. Match the items in List A with those in List B by writing the correct letter against the corresponding question number in the table provided
List A
List B
(i) Carbon 14
(ii) Oral tradition
(iii) Olduvai George
(iv) Nelson Mandela
(v) Iron working site
(vi) Bi- pedalism
(vii) Isimila
(viii) Archives
(ix) Museums
(x) Stone age
This was the period where but man used stones as the basic raw- material for making tools
Historical site in East Africa
Collection of private and public documents.
Retired president of South Africa
Walking on two feet
Meroe
The scientific method used in showing dates
Historical site in Arusha region
Through a word of mouth
Created for preservation of historical facts
Mirambo
3. Write TRUE for the statement (s) which is correct and FALSE for the wrong statement
Anthropology is the study of human remains…………………….
Age, in history is a period based on our great ancestors…………….
During the period of the Early or old stone age, people had permanent shelters ………………….
In Tanzania, paintings and drawings in caves in area such as Kondoa- Irangi and some places of Singida give evidence of the activities of a settled community …………………
Rusinga Island and Nsogezi are the famous historicval sites in Kenya…………………….
Tools made in the Early stone age were bigger smaller and sharper than those of the middle stone age ……………………
Kalenga is a historical site and not a national museum……………
Illiterates cannot benefit from archival information…………..
Carbon 14 dating finds dates for remains of animals and plants that died beyond 5,000 years ago……………..
Man distinguished from the other primates by his ability to design tools for specific purposes…… ……………..
SECTION B ( 40 Marks)
4. Define the following historical terms
History
Bi- pedalism
Archives
A decade
Primates
5. Differentiate time lines from time charts and family trees from Time graphs