PRESIDENT’S OFFICE – REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
FORM ONE ANNUAL EXAMINATION-NOVEMBER-2025BOOK KEEPINGTIME: 2:30 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
1.This paper consists of three (3) sections A, B, and C.
2.Answer all questions in Sections A and B.
3.In Section C, answer one (1) question only.
4.Write your Assessment Number/Full Name at the top right-hand corner of every page.
5.Use blue or black ink for writing; drawings or tables may be done in pencil.
6.Unauthorized materials and electronic devices are not allowed in the examination room.
SECTION A (15 Marks)
QUESTION 1: Multiple Choice Questions (10 Marks)
For each item (i)–(x), choose the correct answer and write its letter in the box provided.
(i) Book Keeping can best be defined as:A. Recording of financial transactions systematicallyB. Writing personal diariesC. Counting money in the officeD. Selling goods in a shop
(ii) The origin of Book Keeping is believed to be from:A. AfricaB. AsiaC. ItalyD. America
(iii) The main purpose of Book Keeping is:A. To keep secrets of the businessB. To record business transactions accurately
C. To calculate profit onlyD. To advertise goods
(iv) Which of the following is NOT a basic term in Book Keeping?A. AssetB. LiabilityC. TeacherD. Capital
(v) The accounting equation is:A. Assets = Capital – LiabilitiesB. Assets = Liabilities + CapitalC. Liabilities = Assets + CapitalD. Capital = Liabilities – Assets
(vi) The principle that assumes a business is separate from its owner is called:A. Going concernB. DualityC. Business entityD. Consistency
(vii) Revenue account records:A. Resources owned by the businessB. Amounts owed to outsidersC. Income earned by the businessD. Business expenses
(viii) An example of a source document is:A. LedgerB. JournalC. InvoiceD. Trial balance
(ix) The purpose of preparing a trial balance is:A. To check arithmetical accuracy of ledger accountsB. To calculate depreciationC. To balance only one accountD. To record transactions for the first time
(x) Which financial statement shows the financial position of a business at a particular date?
A. Income StatementB. Balance SheetC. Cash Flow StatementD. Journal
Q2. Match the items in List A with the correct responses in List B. Write the letter of the correct answer beside the item number.
SECTION B (70 Marks)
Answer all questions (3–9). Each carries 10 marks.
Q 3
(a) Define Book Keeping.(b) State two purposes of Book Keeping.(c) Mention two disciplines related to Book Keeping.(d) Explain one importance of Book Keeping in business.
Q 4
(a) What is an accounting assumption?(b) Explain the business entity assumption.(c) Mention one accounting principle.(d) Explain why accounting principles are important.
Q 5
(a) State the accounting equation.(b) If assets = 50,000 and liabilities = 20,000, calculate capital.
(c) Explain the dual aspect concept.(d) Why is the double entry system important?
Q 6
(a) Define assets.(b) Mention two types of liabilities.(c) State one example of a revenue account.(d) Give one example of an expense account.
Q 7
(a) What is a source document?(b) Mention two examples of source documents.(c) State the use of the books of original entry.(d) Explain the relationship between source documents and ledger accounts.
Q 8
(a) Define posting in Book Keeping.(b) Explain one function of a ledger account.(c) Why do we balance accounts?(d) Mention one difference between journal and ledger.
Q 9
(a) What is a trial balance?(b) State two purposes of a trial balance.(c) List two types of errors that may not be disclosed by a trial balance.(d) Explain one limitation of a trial balance.
SECTION C (15 Marks)
Answer one (1) essay question only.
Q 10 (Essay)
“Financial statements are important tools for decision-making in a business.”With examples, explain the meaning, types, purpose, content, and format of financial statements, and show how they help in measuring the performance and position of a business.
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT, REGIONAL ADMINISTRTION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
TERMINAL EXAMINATIONS-MAY-2025
BOOK-KEEPING FORM ONE
Instructions
1.This paper consists a total of five (6) questions.
2.Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
3.All writings must be in blue or black ink except drawings which must be in pencil.
4.Cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the assessment room.
5.Write your name at the top right corner of every page.
1.Choose the correct answer from alternatives given in (i)-(x) by writing correct answer in spaces provided.
1. The accounting equation is:
a) Assets = Liabilities - Capital
b) Assets = Capital + Revenue - Expenses
c) Assets = Capital + Liabilities
d) Assets + Expenses = Capital - Liabilities
2. In the double-entry system, a decrease in a liability is recorded by a:
a) Debit entry
b) Credit entry
c) Increase in capital
d) Decrease in assets
3. Which of the following is a correct statement of the double-entry principle?
a) For every credit entry, there may be multiple debit entries.
b) For every debit entry, there must be a corresponding credit entry of the same amount.
c) Debit entries are recorded on the right side of an account.
d) Credit entries decrease the balance of an account.
4. Buying a sterilizer for shaving machines on credit will:
a) Increase assets and decrease liabilities.
b) Decrease assets and increase liabilities.
c) Increase assets and increase liabilities.
d) Decrease assets and decrease liabilities.
5. Which type of account is used to record revenues and expenses?
a) Personal accounts
b) Real accounts
c) Nominal accounts
d) Assets accounts
6. According to the golden rules of accounting, what do you do with a personal account?
a) Debit what comes in, credit what goes out
b) Debit the receiver, credit the giver
c) Debit all expenses and losses, credit all incomes and gains
d) Debit all incomes and gains, credit all expenses and losses [cite: 113]
7. An increase in revenue will ultimately:
a) Decrease capital
b) Increase liabilities
c) Increase assets and decrease capital
d) Increase capital
8. The primary reason for using a double-entry system is to:
a) Simplify the recording of transactions
b) Ensure arithmetic accuracy
c) Reduce the number of entries
d) Increase the value of assets
9. What is the effect on the accounting equation when an expense is paid in cash?
a) Assets increase and capital decreases
b) Assets decrease and capital increases
c) Assets increase and liabilities decrease
d) Assets decrease and capital decreases
10. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the double-entry system?
a) It helps in the preparation of financial statements
b) It ensures that financial records are kept properly
c) It eliminates the possibility of errors
d) It assures arithmetic accuracy
2. Match the items in column A with the corresponding items in column B by write the letter of the correct answer beside the item number in a given box below;
3. Write short notes on the following terms
a) Capital _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
b) Transaction _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
c) Profit _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
d) Sole proprietor _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
4. Book keeping is important to business owners and other parties outside of an enterprise for the different reasons. Outline five (5) importance of bookkeeping
5. The accounting cycle is a series of steps that companies use to record and process their financial transactions. List eight stages of accounting cycle
1.For each of the items (i) - (x), choose the correct answer from the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the box provided:
i.All assets are recorded in the books of accounts at their purchases price.
(a)going concern principle
(b)Business entity principle
(c)Historical cost principle
(d)Money measurement principle.
ii.The concept state that a business firm will continue to carry on its activities for unforeseeable future of time.
(a)Continuity principle
(b)Time period principle
(c) Matching principle
(d) Accrual basis principle
iii.The revenues and expenses must be compared to determine the profit or loss made by the business.
(a)Historical cost principle
(b)Matching principle
(c)Conservatism principle
(d)Consistency principle
iv.Only transactions which can be expressed in terms of money are recorded in the books of account.
(a)Monetary unit principle
(b)Business entity concept
(c) Accrual basis principle
(d) Matching principle
v.The owner’s affairs and his or her business must be separated
(a)Consistency principle
(b)Monetary unit principle
(c) Business entity principle
(d) Accrual basis principle
vi.The information should be included in financial statements if it is significant enough to influence the decisions of users, such as investors, lenders, or other stakeholders.
(a)Materiality principle
(b)Consistency
(c) Accrual basis principle
(d) Matching principle
vii.Companies should use the same accounting methods and procedures from one period to another.
A. Going concern principle
B. Time period principle
C. Consistency principle
D. Business entity concept
viii.The life of a business is divided into uniform time intervals for measuring its performance or progress
(a)Time period principle
(b)Going concern principle
(c) Historical cost principle
(d) Matching principle
ix.Every financial transaction has two offsetting effects, that is a give and take so records must be shown in two accounts.
(a)Time period principle
(b)Accrual basis principle
(c)Monetary unity principle
(d)Dual aspect principle
x.Sales and expenses are taken account of in the accounting period in which they occur whether or not cash was received or paid out.
(a)Accrual principle
(b)Dual aspect principle
(c)Historical cost principle
(d)Consistency principle.
2.MatchtheitemsinColumnAwiththeresponsesinColumnBbywritingtheletter of the correct responses below the corresponding item number in the table provided:
3.
SECTION B (40 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
4.Briefly describe the meaning of the following terms:
7.Briefly describe the relationship between book-keeping and other disciplines.
(i)……………………………………………………………………………………………
(ii)……………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii)……………………………………………………………………………………………
(iv)………………………………………………………………………………………………
(v)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
SECTION C (45 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section
8.From the following details identify assets, liabilities and expenses: -
Salaries and wages, furniture, motor vehicles, creditors, advertising, debtors, transport cost, repairs, land and building. cash in hand, cash at bank, delivery van, plant and machinery, insurance, inventory
.
9.complete the gaps in the following table.
10.You are required to help MR. JEBRA to prepare a statement of affairs as at 31stFebruary 2024 given the following list of his Assets and liabilities Items Tshs
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of nine (9) questions.
Answer all questions.
Sections carries fifteen (15) marks and B carries forty (40) marks and Section C carries forty-five (45) marks.
All writings must be in blue or black ink.
All answers A must be written in the spaces provided.
Programmable calculators, cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in examination room.
SECTION A (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter in the box provided:
Form one students were arguing on which primary and basic objective of preparing a trial balance is. Which of the following uses is the basic purpose of preparing a trial balance?
A trial balance is used as a tool for preparing financial statements
A trial balance is used to check arithmetical accuracy of double entry
A trial balance is used to present a list of balances at one place
A trial balance is used to determine profit or loss of a business
On 20th July, 2023, Nathan, a sole trader purchased a machinery for cash paying TZS 3,500,000/=. What would be a double entry for this transaction?
Which of the following is the objective of book keeping?
Bridge the gap between buyer and seller
Fair tax assessment
Paying tax to the government
Creation of employment
Posting the transactions in book keeping means:
Making the first entry of double entry transaction
Entering items in cash book
Making the second entry of a double entry
Recording a transaction once
______________ are the books under which the transactions are entered before being posted to their respective ledgers.
Accounts
Subsidiary books
Cash books
Ledger books
“A company does not include the value of skills gained by its employees from training programs in its financial records.” Which accounting concept is applied?
Dual aspect concept
Matching concept
Money measurement concept
Business entity concept
A subsidiary book that records transactions that owing to their nature are inadmissible to any other book of prime entry is:
General journal
Sales day book
Purchases journal
Cash book
_________ is a principle of book keeping which calls for “every business transaction must be recorded twice:
Journalizing
Double entry
Posting
Trial balance
Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct responses below the corresponding item number in the table provided:
Column A
Column B
The resources which are owned by the business for generating income
A book of prime entry used for recording all goods bought on credit.
The book where receipts and payments are recorded.
A book of prime entry used to record all goods sold on credit
A person who owes money to a business for goods or services supplied to him
Purchases journal
Sales journal
Ledger
Cash book
Expenses
Debtor
Journal proper
Assets
Creditor
Capital
Sales ledger
SECTION B (40 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
Complete the following table by identifying the account to be credited and debited as well:
S/N
Transactions
Account to be debited
Account to be credited
i
Cash paid to Rahima
ii
A payment of rent by cash
iii
Sales of goods to Mtumzima
iv
Cash received from Julius
v
Purchased goods for cash
Use the knowledge of accounting equation to fill in the gap in the following table
S/N
ASSETS
CAPITAL
LIABILITIES
i
TZS 3,500,000
TZS 1,700,000
TZS__________
ii
TZS___________
TZS 8,000,000
TZS 4,100,000
iii
TZS 4,900,000
TZS_________
TZS 2,100,500
iv
TZS25,600,000
TZS 17,900,000
TZS__________
v
TZS____________
TZS 15,500,000
TZS 3,400,000
Briefly describe the meaning of the following terms as used in book keeping
Jan15:Sold goods for cash ______________________________ 72,000
Required:
Enter above transactions into a Cash Account, balance it and bring down the balance and complete a double entry
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________From the following list of balances of Mtumzima Traders, prepare a trial balance as at 31st March, 2023.
PRESIDENT OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
BOOK - KEEPING - FORM ONE MID TERM TEST MARCH - 2023
TIME: 2:30HRS
INSTRUCTIONS
This paper consists of sections A,B and C.
Answer all questions.
All writing must be in blue or black ink.
Write your examination number (name) at the top wrote corner of every page.
SECTION A ( 20 MARKS)
1. For each of the items (i) – (x) choose the correct answer and write its letter in the box provided.
(i) The cash or goods taken out of the business for private uses are known as;
Profit
Loss
Drawings
Balance
(ii) Which of the following is the best definition of a trial balance?
It shows the financial position of the business
It is a list of balances on the book
It shows all the entries in the books
It is a especial account
(iii) A document issued to the customer whenever a customer returns goods to the supplier is
An invoice
A pro – forma invoice
A debit note
credit note
(iv) Which of the following is not ma book of original entry?
Returns inwards journal
Purchases journal
Sales ledger
Cash book
(v) The correct heading for a trial balance is;
Trial balanced as at . . . . .
Trial balance of . . . ...
Trail balance for the period ended . .
Trial balance of . . ... for the period ended . ...
(vi) Which of the following should not be called “purchases”?
Items bought for prime purpose of resale
Goods bought on credit
Office stationary
Goods bought for cash
(vii) Which of the following has a credit balance in the ledger?
Carriage inwards
Carriage outwards
Returns inwards
Returns outwards
(viii) Capital and drawings accounts are classified as;
Personal accounts
Nominal account
Real accounts
Proprietors accounts
(ix) The total of purchases Journal is entered on the
Debit side of the purchases Journal
Credit side of the bought Journal
Debit side of the purchases account
Debit side of the purchases returns account
(x) One of the following reasons allows the goods to be returned to the supplier.
Expired goods
Durable goods
Consumable goods
Perishable goods
2. Choose the correct term from group A which matches with the explanation in Group B and then write it against the number of the relevant explanation.
GROUP A
GROUP B
(i) . . . . . . . . are unsold goods at any given date
(ii) . . is a book of original entry for sales returns.
(iii) . ... these are goods returned by customers
(iv) . . . . refers to goods bought for resale
(v) . . . ... means goods sold by a business previously bought for resale
vi) Goods, returned to suppliers refers to . . ...
vii) . . . . .Unsold goods at the beginning of the accounting period.
(viii) . .refers to a book of original entry for purchases returns.
(ix) It is a book of prime entry for credit sales ...
(x) . . . . Is a book of original entry for credit purchases.
Purchases
Sales
Purchases returns
Sales returns
Inventory
Inventory of close
Inventory of start
Purchases journal
Sales journal
Return outward journal
Journal proper
Returns inwards journal
3. Mention any five accounting concepts
SECTION B (20MARKS)
4. Complete the following table and show which accounts are t be debited and which are to be credited.
Transactions
Accounts to be
debited
Accounts to be credited
i) Cash sales
ii) Credit sales
iii) Sold goods for cash
iv) Cash drawings
v) Bought office furniture for cash
SECTION C (60 MARKS)
5. From the following accounts balances prepare E.EMA’S Trial balance as at 31 December 2017.
T.Sh
Buildings
14000
Accounts receivable
26000
Returns outwards
10,000
Sales returns
910
wages
10090
6. SOMA UFAULU and Co. stared business on 1st February 2018 with capital in cash sh 150,000
Other transactions were (Tsh)
Feb 1
Bought goods for cash
20,000
2
Credit purchases from katumba
70,000
4
Cash sales
30,000
5
Bought more goods for cash
50,000
6
Sold goods on credit to S. Mtoto
50,000
9
Paid wages
10,000
Required to prepare a cash account, balance it and bring down the balance.
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
COMPETENCY BASED SECONDARY EXAMINATION SERIES
FORM THREE EXAMINATION
062BOOK-KEEPING FORM ONE
Time:2:00 Hours2022
Instructions
This paper consists of Section A, B and C with a total of seven (07) questions.
Answer ALL questions.
All writing must be in blue or black ink except all drawings which must be in pencil.
All answers must be written in the spaces provided.
All unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
SECTION A (15 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
For each of the items (i) – (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter in the box provided:
Goods returned to a business of TZS 40,000/= by Reginald are recorded in:
Purchases journal
Purchases return journal
Sales journal
Sales returns journal
Anna and Nathan were arguing on the primary and basic objectives of recording and keeping accurate financial information of daily business transactions in the books of accounts. Which one of the following is the objective of book-keeping in a business?
Bridge the gap between buyer and seller
Fair tax assessment.
Paying tax to the government
Creation of employment
The debit side of a cash book is used to_________
Record amount cash received in the business
Record amount of capital
Record amount of cash paid out of the business
Recording amount of goods sold or bought on credit
The act of recording transactions in any subsidiary books is called ________
Posting
Book keeping
Accounting
Journalizing
The column in the account which is used to record pages of reference in the books of accounts is called:
Details
Amount
Folio
Particulars
Susan bought goods costing TZS 200,000 on credit from Luis Suppliers. Therefore, Susan is a:
Supplier
Creditor
Debtor
Seller
A systematic recording of business transactions is called __________
Book keeping
Double entry
Record keeping
Posting
The column where the description of a transaction is recorded in the books of accounts is called:
Details
Amount
Folio
Particulars
Franklin wants to start up a business dealing with Clothing Wholesale Store, but he does not have enough capital to commence his business. The following can be used as the sources of capital for his business Except:
Money borrowed from bank
Money saved for business start up
Money saved for building a private house
Cash received from sale of a private car
If the Assets of the business amounted to TZS 85,000/= and Capital is TZS 60,000/= How much is the amount of Liabilities of the business?
TZS 45,000/=
TZS 145,000/=
TZS 25,000/=
TZS 85,000/=
Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response below the corresponding item number in the table provided.
COLUMN A
COLUMN B
A book of original entry used to record amount of goods returned by credit customers after being unsatisfactory
A book of prime entry used for recording all goods bought on credit.
A document issued when goods are bought or sold on credit
A book of prime entry used to record all goods sold on credit
Book of original entry used to record prompt receipts and payments
Sales day book
Invoice
Sales returns journal
Purchases day book
Ledger
Cash book
Purchases returns journal
Debit note
Column A
i
ii
iii
iv
v
Column B
SECTION B (40 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
Gailynn is an international businessperson who imports goods from various nations, last week she received two boxes of Electronic equipments from China. Upon serious investigation, she decided to return some of the equipments back to her supplier.
In five (05) outline the reasons for this to happen.
Mtumzima is a sole trader, owning a clothing wholesale store in Arusha. He is not knowledgeable of the source documents required to obtain the information which are used in preparation of the books of prime entry. Name five documents used as evidence of transactions in businesses.
Accounting conceptsare the fundamental rules, ideas and assumptions needed in accounting and book keeping. They are fundamental rules that must be followed while recording transactions in the books of accounts. A clear disclosure must be made in the financial records if these rules are not followed. List down five (05) accounting concepts used in book keeping.
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
BOOK - KEEPING - FORM ONE MID TERM TEST APRIL - 2022
TIME: 2:30HRS
INSTRUCTIONS
1. This paper consists of sections A,B and C.
2. Answer all questions.
3. All writing must be in blue or black ink.
4. Write your examination number (name) at the top wrote corner of every page.
SECTION A (20MARKS)
1. For each of the items (i) – (x) choose the correct answer and write its letter in the box provided.
i)The cash or goods taken out of the business for private uses are known as;
Profit
Loss
Drawings
Balance
ii) Which of the following is the best definition of a trial balance?
It shows the financial position of the business
It is a list of balances on the book
It shows all the entries in the books
It is a especial account
iii) A document issued to the customer whenever a customer returns goods to the supplier is
An invoice
A pro – forma invoice
A debit note
A credit note
iv)Which of the following is not ma book of original entry?
Returns inwards journal
Purchases journal
Sales ledger
Cash book
v) The correct heading for a trial balance is;
Trial balanced as at ……………
Trial balance of …………..
Trail balance for the period ended……
Trial balance of ……….. for the period ended ……..
vi) Which of the following should not be called “purchases”?
Items bought for prime purpose of resale
Goods bought on credit
Office stationary
Goods bought for cash
vii) Which of the following has a credit balance in the ledger?
Carriage inwards
Carriage outwards
Returns inwards
Returns outwards
viii) Capital and drawings accounts are classified as;
Personal accounts
Nominal account
Real accounts
Proprietors accounts
ix)The total of purchases Journal is entered on the
Debit side of the purchases Journal
Credit side of the bought Journal
Debit side of the purchases account
Debit side of the purchases returns account
x) One of the following reasons allows the goods to be returned to the supplier.
Expired goods
Durable goods
Consumable goods
Perishable goods
2. Choose the correct term from group A which matches with the explanation in Group B and then write it against the number of the relevant explanation.
GROUP A
GROUP B
A. Purchases
B. Sales
C. Purchases returns
D. Sales returns
E. Inventory
F. Inventory of close G. Inventory of start H. Purchases journal I. Sales journal
J. Return outward journal
K. Journal proper
L. Returns inwards journal
i)…………………… are unsold goods at any given date
ii) …… is a book of original entry for sales returns.
iii)…….. these are goods returned by customers
iv)………… refers to goods bought for resale
v) ………….. means goods sold by a business previously bought for resale
vi) Goods, returned to suppliers refers to ………..
vii) ……………Unsold goods at the beginning of the accounting period.
viii) ……refers to a book of original entry for purchases returns.
ix) It is a book of prime entry for credit sales…..
(x)………. Is a book of original entry for credit purchases.
SECTION B (20MARKS)
3. Mention any five accounting concepts
4. Complete the following table and show which accounts are t be debited and which are to be credited.
Transactions
Accounts to be debited
Accounts to be credited
i) Cash sales
ii) Credit sales
iii) Sold goods for cash
iv) Cash drawings
v)Bought office furniture for cash
SECTION C (60 MARKS)
5. From the following accounts balances prepare E.EMA’S Trial balance as at 31 December 2017.
Motor vehicles
28000
Capital
63000
Purchases
7000
Cash in hand
6000
Sunday creditors
19000
Buildings
14000
Accounts receivable
26000
Returns outwards
10,000
Sales returns
910
wages
10090
6. Wema and co. stared business on 1st February 2018 with capital in cash sh 150,000. Other transactions were
Tsh
Feb 1 Bought goods for cash
20000
2 Credit purchases from katumba
70000
4 Cash sales
5 Bought more goods for cash
30000
50,000
6 Sold goods on credit to S. Mtoto
9 Paid wages
50,000
10,000
Required to prepare a cash account, balance it and bring down the balance.
This paper consists of sections A, B and C with a total of seven (7) questions.
Answer all questions.
All writing must be in blue or black ink except drawing which must be in pencil.
Calculators, cellular phones and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number at the top right corner of every page.
SECTION A (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
1. Choose the most correct answer.
(i)Which of the following is not a reason why we study book – keeping?
To balance income statement
To determine profit.
For business control
For fair tax assessment.
(ii) A person to whom money is owned for goods and service is called?
Debtor
Investor
Creditor
Proprietor.
(iii) Identify a non current asset below.
Motor van
Bank balance
Premises
Land
(iv) Credit transaction are:
Entries recorded on credit side of an account.
Creditors transactions
Transaction made for future payments.
Transaction for credit note.
(v) Which statement below is not correct?
Asset – Capital = Liabilities
Liabilities + Assets = Capital
Assets – Liabilities = Capital
Liabilities + Capital = Assets.
(vi) Identify a liability below.
Office furniture
Creditor
Debtors
Cash and bank.
(vii) A business transaction is:
Information related to buying and selling of goods and service.
Art of keeping books of account.
The movement of money or money worth from one person to another.
None of the above.
(viii) An art of recording financial business transaction in a set of books and in terms of money or money worth is known as?
Closing entries
List of Assets and Liabilities
Book - keeping
Classification of Business transaction.
(ix) Accounting convention of prudence means.
Accounting information should give full and fair information
One method of accounting once chosen should be used consistently
Financial accounts are drawn on conservative basis.
Consider significant items only when preparing financial statement.
(x) In accounting, going concern means.
Business is assumed to continue its operations indefinitely
Accounting activities should be measurable in money terms.
Enter transactions in book of account at amount actually involved.
Treat business entity as separate from owner.
2. Match the items from list A with those in list B.
LIST A
LIST B
(i)Loans which are repaid back for a period exceeding one year.
(ii)Principle book of account required to record transaction by double entry system.
(iii)Transaction is entered into book of account at amounts actually involved.
(iv)Accounting is concerned with activities capable of being measured in monetary terms.
(v)Revenue and expenses are recorded when they occur and not when cash is received or paid out.
(vi)Reports should disclose fully and fairly the information they support to represent.
(vii)Only significant items should be considered when preparing financial statements.
(viii)Financial account is drawn up rather on conservation basis.
(ix)Recognition of all aspects of accounting principle.
(x)Legal activity or activities undertaken by a person or a firm.
Convention of fully disclosure.
Convention of consistency
Dual aspect concept
Separate entity concept
Cost concept
Dual aspect concept
Cost concept
Separate entity
Account
Ledger
Business
Assets
Liabilities
Going concern.
Money measurement concept.
Materiality convention
Convention of prudence.
3. (a) Define the following terms.
(i)Accounting
(ii)Book – keeping
(iii)Capital
(b) Explain four objectives of book – keeping
4. (a) Differentiate assets from liability.
(b) Mention and explain two types of Transaction.
(c) Mention advantages of business control.
5. Complete the table below
Transactions
Account to be debited
Account to be credited
a)Received cash from Debtors
b)Paid creditors by cheque
c)Bought office machinery on credit
d)Paid Jonas by cheque
e)Putting additional capital by cheque
6. Baba Songambele started a business on 1st Jan 2013 with capital worth Tshs. 500,000/= during the month of January 2013 the following transaction took place
January 3 purchased goods for cash 80,000/=
January 4 Bought painting materials for cash 80,000/=
January 5 Sold goods for cash 30,000/=
January 6 bought goods for cash 80,000/=
January 8 purchased goods paid cash 10,000/=
January 10 bought goods for cash 50,000/=
January 11 paid wages for cash 5,000/=
Required to: By using double entry principle records the above transactions in cash book and completethe double in respective ledger accounts.
7. The following information was obtained from the books of Kijana on Feb 2015.
February 1 Kijana started business with cash in hand 200,000/=
February 2 Purchases building for cash 15,000/=
February 3 bought goods for cash 12,000/=
February 4 bought machine for cash 5,000/=
February 7 paid rent for cash 10,000/=
February 8 received cash from Debtors 20,000/=
February 10 paid creditors by cheque 15,000/=
February 18 bought postage stamp for cash 40,000/=
February 21 cash sales 1,700,000/=
February 22 bought goods for cash 1,200,000/=
Required to record the above transaction using double entry principle, balance off the accounts and bring down the balances.