THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCILCERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION
062 BOOKKEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Monday, 12thNovember 2018 p.m.
Instructions
SECTION A (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) - (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
(i) Which of the following should be entered in the Journal?
(ii) Errors are corrected through the journal because
(iii) If the totals of a trial balance do not agree, the difference must be entered in
(iv) Given the opening accounts receivable of TZS 115,000, sales TZS 480,000 and receipts from debtors TZS 450,000, the closing accounts receivable total should be
(v) In a sales ledger control account the bad debts written off should be shown as
(vi) Prime cost is obtained as a result of
(vii) X and Y are partners in a partnership business sharing profit and losses at the ratio of 1:3 respectively. Their net profit at 31/12/2017 was TZS 500,000, how much profit will each partner earn?
(viii) If someone owns a grocery store, which of the following is a capital expenditure?
(ix) Which of the following is a liability?
(x) Which of the following is an example of recurrent expenditure?
2.Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
COLUMN A | COLUMN B |
(i) It is the main book of accounts. (ii) It contains debtors’ accounts. (iii) It contains creditors’ accounts. (iv) It contains the real and nominal accounts. (v) It contains cash and bank accounts. (vi) It contains capital and drawings accounts. (vii) It is used to record credit sales. (viii) It is used to record credit purchases. (ix) It is used to record the payment of small amounts of money by a business. (x) It is used to record business transactions that are not journalised in any of the other journals. |
|
SECTION B (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
3.(a)State five advantages of self-balancing ledgers and control accounts.(b)Briefly explain five benefits of using Petty Cash System.
4.(a)The following information was extracted from the books of Rhombo Traders for the year ending 31st December, 2017
Purchases | 2,000,000 |
Stock (1st Jan. 2017) | 150,000 |
Stock (31st Dec. 2017) | 300,000 |
Sales | 2,500,000 |
Expenses | 200,000 |
Rent received | 100,000 |
Warehouse wages | 80,000 |
Carriage inwards | 50,000 |
Using the information provided, calculate:
(i) The value of goods available for sale.
(ii) The gross profit for the year.
(iii) The net profit for the year.
(iv) Rate of stock turnover.
(v) Percentage of expenses over sales.
(b)show how the following transactions should be recorded in the ledger accounts by writing the name of the account to be debited and credited for each transaction:
Transaction | Account to be debited | Account to be credited |
(i) Started business putting cash into a business bank account. |
|
|
(ii) bzought machinery on credit from Unique Machines Traders. |
|
|
(iii) Withdrew cash from the bank and placed it in the cash box. |
|
|
(iv) Bought a second hand motor van paying in cash. |
|
|
(v) Sold some of the machinery on credit to B. Brothers |
|
|
SECTION C (60 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
5.The trial balance extracted from the books of Maji Meupe on 31st December, 2017 showed debit totals of TZS 491,400 and credit totals of TZS 440,400. The trading profit and loss account drawn up on the basis of this trial balance revealed a gross profit of TZS 143,000 and a net profit of TZS 36,000. A careful re-examination of his books revealed the following errors:
(i) Sales day book was overcast by TZS 10,000.
(ii) Goods costing TZS 8,000 had been taken by Maji Meupe for his personal use. No record was made of this fact.
(iii) Cash discount amounting to TZS 6,000 allowed by a creditor was debited to discount allowed account.
(iv) A payment of TZS 5,000 for carriage on sales was debited to carriage inwards account.
(v) A balance of TZS 1,000 in the personal account of M. Migire, a debtor, was not included in the list of total debtors on the trial balance.
(vi) During the year Maji Meupe sold his private farm for TZS 50,000 and paid in the proceeds to the firm’s bank account. This fact was only recorded in the cash book.
(vii) A new warehouse was built at a total cost of TZS 50,000, including materials costing TZS 35,000 and labour TZS 15,000. Materials used were journalised through purchases book and the wages paid were debited to ordinary wages account.
(viii) No record has been made for goods valued at TZS 14,000 taken by the proprietor, Maji Meupe for his personal use.
(ix) Goods costing TZS 25,000 purchased from Azam had been credited to Azania’s personal account.
Using the information provided, prepare:
(a) Journal entries to correct the errors.
(b) The corrected gross and net profit figures.
(c) Suspense account.
6. Essau, Chuwa and Linus are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1 respectively. The following is a trial balance of the partnership as at 31st December, 2017.
Details | Dr. TZS | Cr. TZS |
Capital accounts: Esau Chuwa Linus Current Accounts: Esau Chuwa Linus Bank balance Debtors Bad debts provision 1st January, 2017 |
10,000
50,000 460,000
|
360,000 240,000 120,000
14,000
6,000
20,000 |
Creditors Provision for Depreciation 1st January, 2017 Land and buildings Motor vehicles Drawings: Esau Chuwa Linus Land and building at cost Motor vehicle at cost Office expenses Purchases Rates Sales Selling expenses Stock on 1st January, 2017 |
80,000 60,000 60,000 1,20,000 400,000 80,000 1,700,000 80,000
280,000 400,000 | 700,000
240,000 160,000
3,000,000 |
| 4,860,000 | 4,860,000 |
The following information was also provided:
(i) Stock at 31st December, 2017 TZS 600,000.
(ii) Non-current assets are written off at the following rates: Land and buildings at 5% per annum on cost and Motor vehicle at 20% per annum on cost.
(iii) Rates prepaid at 31st December, 2017 TZS 40,000.
(iv) Bad debts amounting to TZS 10,000 were written off and bad debts provision to be adjusted to 5% of the outstanding debtors at 31st December, 2017
(v) At 31st December, 2017 TZS 35,500 was outstanding in respect of selling expenses.
(vi) According to the partnership agreement:
Linus is to get a salary of TZS 120,000 per annum. Interest of 10% per annum is to be allowed on the partner’s capital accounts. No interest is to be allowed on partner’s current accounts and no interest is to be charged on partners drawings.
Using the information provided, prepare:
(a) Partners Trading, Profit and Loss Appropriation Accounts for the year ending 31st December, 2017
(b) Partners’ Current Accounts for the year ending 31st December, 2017 and bring down the balances at 1st January, 2018.
7.Manyama Bwire keeps his books on a single entry system.
| 31.12.2016 | 31.12.2017 |
Club furniture | 100,000/= | 120,000/= |
Stock | 60,000/= | 20,000/= |
Debtors | 120,000/= | 140,000/= |
Prepaid expenses | | 40,000/= |
Creditors | 40,000/= | ? |
Outstanding expenses | 12,000/= | 20,000/= |
Cash | 22,000/= | 6,000/= |
Receipts and payments during the year were as follows: | | |
Receipts from debtors | | 420,000/= |
Payment to customers | | 200,000/= |
Carriage inwards | | 40,000/= |
Drawings | | 120,000/= |
Sundry expenses | | 140,000/= |
Furniture purchased | | 20,000/= |
Other information:
There was a considerable amount of cash sales. Credit purchases during the year amounted to TZS 230,000. Provide for doubtful debts to the extent of 10% on debtors.
From the information provided, prepare:
(a) Trading, Profit and Loss Accounts for the year ending 31st December, 2017.
(b) Total Debtors and creditors Control accounts as well as Cash account.
(c) Balance sheet as on 31st December, 2017.
THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 03rdNovember 2017 p.m
Instructions
SECTION A (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
1.For each of the items (i) - (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
(i) A credit balance of sh. 20,000 on the cash column of the cash book would mean that
(ii) Sales invoices are first entered in the
(iii) An authority letter issued by the Accounting Officer or his deputy covering the authority for specific expenditure is called
(iv) Which of the following are the examples of revenue expenditure?
(v) Which of the following is treated as current assets in the preparation of statement of financial position?
(vi) In the trial balance the balance on the provision for depreciation account is
(vii) When the financial statements are prepared, the bad debts account is closed by being transferred to
(viii) At the beginning of accounting year Y. club has Tsh. 14,000 as non-current assets, Tsh. 5,000 as current assets and Tsh. 5,000 liabilities. What would be its opening accumulated fund?
(ix) A cheque which is not accepted for payment by the bank due to insufficient fund in the drawer’s bank account is referred to as
(x) What is the effect of Tsh. 50,000 being added to purchases instead of being added to a non-current asset?
2.Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
COLUMN A | COLUMN B |
(i) The net worth of the business to the owner of the business. (ii)The property purchased in order to be retained in the business. (iii)The assets which can be converted into cash within a relatively short period. (iv)The sum of all current assets. (v)The difference between total current assets and stock. (vi)The current assets less stock over current liabilities. (vii)The total value of assets less total debtors. (viii)The amount of money used for the day to day running of the business (ix)Total current assets over total current liabilities. (x)The debts which must be paid promptly preferably within one year. |
|
SECTION B (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
3.(a) State five advantages of using books of original entry.
(b) Briefly explain five types of errors which do not affect the agreement of a trial balance.
4. (a) From the following given information, find out the amount to be transferred to Profit or Loss Account by using Rent received Account.
| 1st Jan. 2015 Sh. | 31st Dec. 2015 Sh. |
Rent received outstanding | 420,000 | 320,000 |
Rent received in advance | 550,000 | 120,000 |
A total sh. 9,870,000 cash was received during the year.
(b) Briefly explain five benefits of bank reconciliation statement.
SECTION C (60 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
5. On 1st January, 2015, F. Wood had the following assets and liabilities:
| Sh |
Cash at bank | 1,400,000 |
Stock | 4,000,000 |
Debtors: | |
W. Kamau | 1,500,000 |
R. Nundu | 960,000 |
Creditors: | |
J. Polo | 1,300,000 |
S. Matoke | 850,000 |
Office equipment | 420,000 |
Motor van | 3,200,000 |
His transaction during the month of January were as follows:
January 2 Withdrew sh. 200,000 from bank for office use
2 Purchased goods from J. Polo sh. 250,000 on credit
4 Bought office stationery sh. 36,000 in cash
7 Received cheque sh. 940,000 from R. Nundu in full settlement less sh. 20,000 cash discount
12 Sold goods to W. Kamau sh. 1,400,000 on credit
14 Paid salaries sh. 80,000 in cash
15 Paid S. Matoke sh. 600,000 by cheque on account
16 Returned goods worth sh. 30,000 to J. Polo and received a credit note
20 Bought office equipment sh. 145,000 on credit from Patel Brothers
23 Sold all goods on hand receiving sh. 1,250,000 cash and sh. 5,000,000 by cheque
27 Paid Patel Brothers sh. 130,000 in cash
28 Withdrew sh. 370,000 from the bank for personal use
29 Paid rent sh. 160,000 in cash and salaries sh. 180,000 by cheque
From the above information:
(a)Find out capital as 1st January, 2015 by using journal proper.
(b) Open debtors and creditors accounts.
(c) Prepare cash and bank accounts.
6. The following details relates to Chituhuma Charitable Club:
| 01.01.2015 | 31.12.2015 |
Premise | 450,000 | 360,000 |
Club furniture | 67,500 | 60,750 |
Sports equipment | 45,000 | 57,600 |
Barman’s outstanding wages | 2,700 | 3,375 |
Subscriptions outstanding | 4,050 | 3,150 |
Subscription received in advance | 1,800 | 1,080 |
Repair to sports equipment, bill due | 5,400 | 3,870 |
Refreshment stock | 13,500 | 8,775 |
Insurance prepaid | 720 | 360 |
Cash in hand | 15,300 | 21,600 |
Bank overdraft | 25,560 | 24,030 |
Refreshment creditors | 19,440 | 8,640 |
Bar debtors | 9,000 | 11,250 |
Receipts and payments Account for the year ending 31st December, 2015
Details | Amount | Details | Amount |
Cash in hand b/f Subscriptions Bar and restaurant receipts Bank balance c/f | 15,300 225,000 177,300 24,030
441,630 | Bank balance b/f Stationery and printing Electricit Wages Insurance Sports equipment Repair to sports equipment Telephone and postage Refreshment General expenses Advertising Cash in hand c/f | 22,560 77,625 10,395 105,660 18,000 27,000 33,750 7,470 90,000 15,750 8,820 21,600 441,630 |
As a newly appointed club treasurer prepare for the club members the following:
(i) Statement of Affairs as at 1st January, 2015
(ii) Bar Trading account for year ending 31st December, 2015
(iii) Income and Expenditure account for year ending 31st December, 2015.
7.(a) Sinahamu Tena traders bought a motor van on 1st January, 2014 at sh. 1,800,000 estimated to last five years after which it have a scrap value of sh. 300,000. The van was sold on 31st December, 2016 at Tsh. 1,000,000 and the payment made by cheque.
From the above information prepare:
(i) Motor van account
(ii) Provision for depreciation on motor van account
(iii) Disposal of motor van account.
(b) From the following particulars extracted from the books of a trader, prepare sales ledger and purchases ledger control accounts for the month ended 31st December, 2015.
Balance on 1st January, 2015: | Sh. |
Sales ledger | |
- cash | 356,000 |
- credit | 78,000 |
Purchases ledger | |
- cash | 424,440 |
- credit | 86,000 |
Transactions during the year: | |
Sales on credit | 9,548,000 |
Purchases on credit | 8,472,000 |
Return inwards | 245,000 |
Returns outwards | 349,000 |
Cheques received from customers | 7,242,000 |
Cheques paid to suppliers | 6,940,000 |
Cash paid to suppliers | 94,000 |
Cash received from customers | 104,000 |
Bad debts written-off | 8,000 |
Discount allowed to customers | 69,000 |
Discount received from suppliers | 76,000 |
Credit purchases set off against credit sales | 254,000 |
Balance on 31st December, 2015: | |
Sales ledger - credit balance | 89,000 |
Purchases ledger - debit balance | 92,000 |
CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Instructions
This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
Answer all questions.
Calculators and cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
Answer all questions in this section.
For each of the items (i) (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in your answer booklet.
A cash discount is described as a reduction in the sum to be paid if the payment is made
A for cash only
B by cash, not cheque
C either by cash or cheque
D for cash, not for credit
E within a previously agreed period.
What is meant by the term salvage value?
A Cash paid when asset is disposed.
B Estimated disposal value.
C Selling price of the assets.
D Cost price of the assets.
E Cash received when lift of the assets end.
Suppliers’ personal accounts are found in the
A nominal ledger
B general ledger
C sales ledger
D returns ledger
E purchase ledger.
The total of the Returns Outwards Journal is transferred to the
A credit side of the returns outwards account
B debit side of the returns outwards account
C credit side of the returns outwards book
D debit side of the purchases returns book
E debit side of the sales returns book.
If an accumulated provision for depreciation account is in the use, the entries for the year’s depreciation would be
A debit asset account, credit profit and loss account
credit provision for depreciation account, debit profit and loss account
C credit asset account, debit provision for depreciation
D credit profit and loss account, debit provision for depreciation account
E debit profit and loss account, credit asset account.
In the trading account, the wages expenses should be
A added to cost of goods sold
B deducted from purchases
C deducted from sales
D added to drawings
E added to purchases.
A receipts and payments account does not show
A cheques paid out during the year
B the accumulated fund
C receipts from sales of assets
D bank balances
E assets bought during the year.
Which of these errors would be disclosed by the trial balance?
A A purchase of sh. 2500 was omitted entirely from the books.
B Selling expenses were debited to Sales account.
C Credit sales of sh. 3000 entered in both accounts as sh. 300.
D Cheque sh. 9500 from Kagoma entered in Kagoma’s account as sh. 5900.
E Sh. 5500 paid for motor expenses debited to motor vehicle account.
Given last year’s capital was sh. 745,000, closing capital is sh. 462,000 and drawings of sh. 134,000, then
A profit for the year was sh. 149,000
B loss for the year was sh. 228,000
C loss for the year was 417,000
D loss for the year was sh. 149,000
E profit for the year was sh. 417,000.
The sales day book does not contain
A Credit sales made without deduction of trade discount
B Cash purchases made to overseas customers
C Cash sales made to customers
D Credit sales which eventually turn out to be bad debts
E Credit sales made to local customers.
Column A | Column B |
(i) The profits of the company expressed as a percentage of the owners investment. (ii) The gross and net earnings expressed as a percentage of sales. (iii) Current assets compared to current liabilities. (iv) Very liquid assets compared to immediate liabilities. (v) The number of days of sales held in stock. (vi) The number of days of purchases represented by creditors.
(x) The ratio of prior charge capital to ordinary share capital and reserve. |
|
Answer all questions in this section.
(a) Identify the accounts in which entries should be made to record each of the following transactions:
Transactions | Dr | Cr |
(i) Bought stock on credit from Omondi. |
|
|
(ii) Sold goods on credit to Muita |
|
|
(iii) Bought a motor vehicle in cash. |
|
|
(iv) Paid for electricity by cheque. |
|
|
(v) Returned goods to a supplier, Nkatha. |
|
|
(b) Identify five errors that may be revealed by a Trial Balance.
(a) (i) Prepaid rent at the beginning of the period was sh. 40,000 and sh. 20,000 was not paid last year. During the year payments of sh. 320,000 was made with respect to rent. It was established that at the end of the period prepaid rent should be sh. 60,000. Without using Taccount compute the amount of rent expenses to be transferred to profit and loss account.
(ii) Accrued wages at the beginning of the month was sh. 240,000. At the end of the month sh. 690,000 was transferred to profit and loss account and sh. 10,000 was prepaid. Sh. 320,000 of wages was accrued but not yet paid during the month. Without using Taccount compute the amount of wages paid during the year.
(b) Outline five importance of a profit and loss account.
Answer all questions in this section.
(a) Majura and Majuni enter a joint venture to share profits or losses equally resulting from dealings in secondhand digital TVs. Both parties take an active role in the business, each recording his own transactions. They have no joint banking account or separate set of books.
2011
July 1 Majura buys four TVs for a total of sh. 110,000.
Majura pays for repairs sh. 84,000.
Majuni pays office rent sh. 30,000 and advertising expenses sh. 9,000.
Majuni pays for packaging materials sh. 3,400.
Majuni buys for a TV in excellent condition for sh. 60,000.
31 Majura sells the five TVs to various customers, the sales being completed on this data and totalling sh. 310,000.
Show the relevant accounts in the books of both joint venturers.
(b)On 31st December, 2008 the bank column of Tengeneza’s cash book showed a debit balance of sh. 15,000. The monthly bank statement written up to 31st December, 2008 showed a credit balance of sh. 29,500.
On checking the cash book with the bank statement it was discovered that the following transactions had not been entered in the cash book:
Dividends of sh. 2,400 had been paid directly to the bank.
A credit transfer TRA and Customs VAT refund of sh. 2,600 had been collected by the bank.
Bank charges sh. 300.
A direct debit of sh. 700 for the Charity subscription had been paid by the bank.
A standing order of sh. 2,000 for Tengeneza’s loan repayment had been paid by the bank. Tengeneza’s deposit account balance of sh. 14,000 was transferred into his bank current account.
A further check revealed the following items:
Two cheques drawn in favour of Tamale sh. 2,500 and Fadiga sh. 2,900 had been entered in the cash book but had not been presented for payment.
Cash and cheques amounting to sh. 6,90 had been paid into the bank on 31st December, 2008 but were not credited by the bank until 2nd January, 2009.
Bring the cash book (bank column) up to date, starting with the debit balance of sh. 15,000, and then balance the bank account.
Prepare a bank reconciliation statement as at 31st December, 2008.
The following receipts and payments account were extracted from Msongola Charitable Club for the year ending 31st December, 2009.
Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31st December, 2009
Receipts | Amount | Payments | Amount |
Bank balance at 1.1.2009 | 52,400 | Payment for bar supplies Wages: | 3,862,00 |
Subscriptions received for |
|
| |
2008 (arrears) | 140,000 | Grounds man and assistant | 1,993,900 |
2009 | 1,435,000 | Barman | 862,400 |
2010 (in advance) | 120,000 | Bar expenses | 23,400 |
Bar sales | 6,128,000 | Repairs to stand | 74,000 |
Donations received | 80,000 | Ground upkeep | 182,900 |
|
7,955,400 | Secretary’s expenses | 93,800 |
Transport costs | 242,000 | ||
Bank balance 31.12.2009 | 621,000 | ||
|
7,055,400 | ||
|
Additional information:
| 31.12.2008 Sh. | 31.12.2009 Sh. |
Inventory in the bar at cost | 449,600 | 555,800 |
Owing for bar supplies | 329,400 | 434,000 |
Bar expenses owing | 22,500 | 33,600 |
Transport costs | - | 26,500 |
The land and football stands were valued at 31st December, 2008 at land sh. 4,000,000; football stands sh. 2,000,000; the stands are to be depreciated by 10 percent per annum.
The equipment at 31st December, 2008 was valued at sh. 250,000, and is to be depreciated at 20 per cent per annum .
Subscriptions owing by members amounted to sh. 140,000 on 31st December, 2008 and sh. 175,000 on 31st December, 2009.
From the information given above, prepare income and expenditure account subscriptions, account, bar trading account, transport cost account, purchases control account as well as bar expenses account.
(a) From the following information, prepare a sales ledger control account for the month of August 2012.
2012 |
| ||
August | 1 | Sales ledger debit balances | 381,600 |
| 1 | Sales ledger credit balances | 2,200 |
31 | Transactions for the month: Cash received |
10,400 | |
| Cheque received | 623,900 | |
Bills received | 300,000 | ||
Sales | 709,000 | ||
Bad debts written off | 30,600 | ||
Discount allowed | 29,800 | ||
Returns inwards | 66,400 | ||
Cash refunded to a customer who had overpaid | 3,700 | ||
Dishonoured cheques | 2,900 | ||
Dishonoured bills | 1,500 | ||
Interest charged by us on overdue debt Balance in the sales ledger set off against balance in the purchases ledger | 5,000
7,000 | ||
At the end of the month: Sales ledger debit balances |
342,900 | ||
| Sales ledger credit balances | 4,000 |
Machinery is bought on 1st January, 2005 for sh. 100,000 and another one on 1st October, 2006 for sh. 120,000. The first machinery is sold on 30th June, 2007 for sh. 72,000. The business’s financial year ends on 31st December. The machinery is to be depreciated at 10 per cent per annum, using the straight line method. Machinery in existence at the end of each year is to be depreciated for a full year. No depreciation is to be charged on any machinery disposed of during the year.
From the given information, draw up accumulated provision for depreciation account for three years.
The following Trial Balance was extracted by Ms. Matokeo from her books as at 30th June, 2011. She is unable to get the totals to agree.
Trial Balance as at 30th June, 2011 |
| |
| Dr | Cr |
| Sh. | Sh. |
Sales |
| 870,500 |
Purchases | 624,000 |
|
Discount allowed and received | 3,050 | 4,100 |
Salaries and wages | 31,680 |
|
General expenses | 5,950 |
|
Fixtures | 100,000 |
|
Stock 1st July, 2010 | 124,900 |
|
Debtors and creditors | 81,200 | 50,450 |
Bank | 67,900 |
|
Drawings | 45,200 |
|
Capital |
| 170,170 |
Suspense | 11,340 |
|
| 1,095,200 | 1,095,220 |
The following errors are found: |
|
|
Sales day book overcast by sh. 3,500.
Discount allowed under cast by sh. 1,000.
Fixtures, bought for sh. 8,500, have been entered in the cash book but not in the fixtures account.
Credit purchases of sh. 1,660 were entered in the purchases day book only, but not in the creditor’s account.
Cheque payment to a creditor of sh. 4,900 had been debited to the drawings account in error.
Redraft the trial balance after all corrections have been made.
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 07thNovember 2014 p.m.
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Calculators and cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
4. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in your answer booklet.
(i) Which of the following will happen if sh. 7,500 was added to rent instead of being added to fixed assets?
A Gross profit would not be affected
B Gross profit would be affected
C Gross and net profits would be affected
D Net profits would not be affected
E Neither gross profit nor net profit would be affected.
(ii) In the trading account, the sales returns should be
A added to cost of goods sold
B deducted from purchases
C deducted from sales
D added to sales
E added to purchases.
(iii) When income statements are prepared, the bad debts account is closed by a transfer to the
A balance sheet
B profit and loss account
C trading account
D creditors account
E debtors account.
(iv) If current account is maintained then the partners’ share of profit must be
A debited to partners’ capital accounts
B credited to partners’ capital accounts
C credited to profit and loss appropriation account
D debited to partners’ current accounts
E credited to partners’ current accounts.
(v) The value of closing inventories is found by
A adding opening stock to purchases
B deducting purchases from opening stock
C looking in the stock account
D doing a stock taking
E adding closing stock to sales account.
(vi) Which of these statements is incorrect?
A Profit is another word for capital.
B Loss decreases capital.
C Profit increases capital.
D Drawings decreases capital.
E Profit is added to the capital.
(vii) A bank reconciliation statement is a statement
A Sent by the bank when the account is overdrawn
B drawn to verify cash book balance with the bank statement balance
C drawn up by the bank to verify the cash book
D sent by the bank to the customers when errors are made
E sent by the bank customers to the friends.
(viii) What is meant by the term revenue expenditure?
A The extra capital paid by the proprietor.
B Money spent on noncurrent assets or adding value to them.
C The cost of running the business on day to day basis.
D Money spent on selling noncurrent assets.
E Cost of painting fixed asste.
(ix) The recommended method of departmental account is to
A allocate expenses in proportion sales
B charge against each department its controllable costs
C allocate expenses in proportion to purchases
D charge against each department its uncontrollable costs
E allocate expenses in equal proportion.
(x) If the two totals of a trial balance do not agree, the difference must be entered in
A a real account
B the trading account
C a nominal account
D the capital account
E a suspense account.
2. Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in your answer booklet.
Column A |
| Column B |
(i) A ledger for customers’ personal accounts. (ii) A ledger for suppliers’ personal accounts. (iii) The main book of accounts. (iv) Book of original entry used to record prompt receipts and payments. (v) A ledger account for capital and drawing accounts. (vi) A book of accounts used to record rare transactions. (vii) Books of original entry used to record credit sales. (viii) Books of original entry used to record credit purchases. (ix) Books used for making small payments. (x) A ledger for impersonal accounts. | A B C D E F G H I J K | Journal proper Nominal ledger Private ledger Bought journal Creditor’ control ledger Cash book Debtors’ control ledger Return outward journal A ledger Petty cash book Return inward journal |
| L | Sales ledger |
| M | Purchases invoice |
| N | Sales journal |
| O | Purchases ledger |
Answer all questions in this section.
3. (a) Give five distinctions between receipts and payments and income and expenditure accounts.
(b) Highlight five importance of the balance sheet.
4. (a) A landlord charges his tenant an annual rent per annum. He accrues for rent owing at the end of each year and also adjusts for rent received in advance.
Entries made by the landlord:
On 1st January, 2002, tenant owed sh. 180,000 for the year 2001.
In December 2001, tenant paid sh. 400,000 for the year 2002.
During the year 2002 landlord received cash for rent sh. 1,600,000.
At close of 31st December, 2002, accrued rent was sh. 110,000 tenants had not paid and unearned rent revenue was sh. 30,000.
Ascertain the amount to be transferred to profit and loss account for the year ended 31st December, 2002 without using rent received account.
(b) Outline four essentials of a bill of exchange
(c) State five limitations of single entry system.
Answer all questions in this section.
5. M/S Majuto is a sole trader. He extracted the following list of balances from the books of his business on 31st March, 2011:
Dr Cr
Purchases and Sales Sales and purchases returns Discounts Stock at 1st April, 2010 Motor van, at cost Office equipment Provision for depreciation of motor van 1.4.2010 Provision for depreciation of Office equipment 1.4.2010 Salaries and wages Motor van running expenses Sundry expenses Rent and rates Bad debts Provision for doubtful debts 1st April, 2010 Debtors and creditors Bank Cash Drawings Capital
| Sh. 453,800 5,100 11,200 124,600 125,000 96,000
176,200 39,100 11,400 32,000 3,750
128,700 80,400 600 70,000
13,587,850 |
| Sh. 806,500 | |
| 9,300 3,900 38,000 21,500 3,200 91,000 | |||
384,450 1,357,850 | ||||
|
|
|
|
This additional information is available at 31st March, 2011:
(i) Stock was valued at sh. 201,000.
(ii) Salaries and wages accrued sh. 4,900.
(iii) Rent and rates prepaid sh. 7,900.
(iv) An additional sh. 2,700 is to be written off as bad debts, and the provision for doubtful debts is to be adjusted to 2% of debtors after writing off bad debts.
(v) Goods taken by Majuto for his private use during the year amounted at cost to sh. 3,700. No record of this has yet been made in the books.
(vi) Depreciation is to be written off as follows: motor van sh. 20,000, office equipment at 15% using the straight line method.
Prepare a trading and profit and loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2011 as well as a balance sheet as at that date.
6. (a) A trader known as Bushiri does not keep proper books of accounts. However, he provides the following particulars:
| 31122010 |
| 31122011 |
Cash at bank Cash in hand Stock in trade Debtors Creditors Equipment Furniture | Sh. 45,000 3,000 400,000 120,000 300,000 50,000 40,000 |
| Sh. 30,000 40,000 450,000 200,000 200,000 50,000 40,000 |
Additional information:
● During the year 2011, Bushiri introduced sh. 60,000 as additional capital and withdrew sh. 40,000 as drawings.
● Write off depreciation on furniture at 10% and on equipment at 5%.
Prepare statements of affairs at the end of years 2010 and 2011 as well as statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31st December, 2011.
(b) Summary of receipts and payments of Majimatitu Medical Aid Society for the year ended
31st December, 2011 are as follows:
Opening cash balance in hand sh. 80,000, subscriptions sh. 500,000. Donation sh. 150,000. Interest on investments @ 9% per annum sh. 90,000. Payments for medicine supply sh. 300,000. Honorarium to Doctors sh. 100,000. Salaries sh. 280,000. Sundry expenses sh. 10,000. Equipment purchase sh. 150,000. Charity show expenses sh. 15,000. Charity shows collections sh. 125,000.
Additional information: |
|
|
|
| 112011 |
| 31122011 |
Subscription due Subscription received in advance Stock of medicine Amount due for medicine supply Value of equipment Value of building | Sh. 15,000 12,000 100,000 90,000 210,000 500,000 |
| Sh. 22,000 7,000 150,000 130,000 300,000 480,000 |
Prepare receipts and payments account as well as subscription account for the year ended 31st December, 2011.
7. A businessman with his financial year end on 31st. December bought two vans on 1 st January,
2001, No 1 for sh. 800,000 and No 2 for sh. 500,000. It also buys another van, No 3, on July
2003are sold, No 2 for sh. 229,000 on 30 for sh. 900,000 and another, No 4, on th September, 2004, and No 2 for scrap for sh. 5,000 on 301st October, 2003 for sh. 720,000. The first two vansth
June, 2005.
Depreciation is on the straight line basis, 20 per cent per annum, ignoring scrap value in this particular case when calculating depreciation per annum.
Show van account, accumulated provision for depreciation account as well as van disposal account for the years ended 31st December, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005.
www.learninghubtz.co.tz
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 08thNovember 2013 p.m.
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Calculators and cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
4. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.
(i) Which of the following should be charged in the Profit and Loss Account?
A Royalty.
B Work in progress.
C Direct materials.
D Office rent.
E Carriage on raw materials.
(ii) Manufacturing account is used to calculate
A production costs paid in the year
B total cost of goods produced
C production costs of goods completed
D gross profit cost of goods sold
E prime cost of goods manufactured.
(iii) When there is no partnership agreement then profits and losses must be shared
A in the same proportion as capitals
B equally to all partners
C equally after adjusting for interest on capital
D equally after adjusting for interest on drawings
E equal proportion minus interest on drawings.
(iv) What is meant by gross profit?
A Excess of sales over cost of goods sold.
B Sales after deducting purchases.
C Sales plus closing minus purchases.
D Excess of cost of goods sold over sales.
E Excess of income over expenditure.
(v) Customers’ personal accounts are found in
A the private ledger
B general ledger
C purchase ledger
D nominal ledger
E sales ledger.
(vi) Which of the following should be entered in the Journal?
A Payment for cash purchases.
B Fixtures bought on credit.
C Credit sale of goods.
D Sales of surplus machinery.
E Credit purchase of goods.
(vii) If drawing account is not maintained, interest on drawing must be
A credit to drawing account
B debited to drawing account
C debited to capital account
D credited to current account
E debited to current account.
(viii) An allowance for doubtful debts is created
A when debtors become bankrupt
B when there is a need to do so
C when debtors cease to be in business
D to provide possible bad debts
E to writeoff bad debts during the period.
(ix) Depreciation can be described as the
A amount spent to buy a noncurrent asset
B salvage value of a noncurrent asset
C cost of the noncurrent asset consumed during its period
D amount of money spent replacing noncurrent asset
E cost of old assets plus new assets purchased.
(x) If it is required to maintain fluctuating capitals then the partners’ share of profits must be
A debited to partners’ capital account
B credited to partners’ capital account
C debited to partners’ current account
D credited to partners’ current account
E credited to partners’ appropriation account.
2. Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number.
Column A |
| Column B |
(i) Chronological record undertaken by a business which relate to a specific item. (ii) The main book of accounts. (iii) A column which shows the reference number of the item entered in the account. (iv) Obligations which have to be paid within a year from the date on the balance sheet. (v) Data is recorded and processed until it becomes part of the financial statements. (vi) Recording item twice in the books of account. (vii) A column which gives brief explanation of the entry made in the account. (viii) Making the second entry of a double entry. (ix) Movement of money’s worth from one person to another. (x) Making both side of the account to be equal. | A B C D E F G H I J K L M | Amount Particulars Trial balance Double entry Balancing ledger Accounting cycle Transaction Current liabilities Posting Balance sheet Folio Assets A ledger |
| N | Liabilities |
| O | Account |
Answer all questions in this section.
3. (a) Give seven distinctions between Provision and Reserve.
(b) List three purposes of a cash book.
4. (a) King Majuto is employed by a firm on salary commission basis. His monthly salary is sh.
150,000. He is entitled for commission as follows:
On first sales of sh. 1,000,000 2%
On the next sales of sh. 2,000,000 5%
On the balance of sales 10%
King Majuto sold goods worth sh. 6,000,000 for the month of April 2011. Calculate King Majuto’s total income for the month of April 2011.
(b) The following information was extracted from the final accounts of Majani Mapana’s business on 31st July, 2012.
Transactions during the year: | Sh. |
Sales Purchases Stock (1/8/2011) Fixed assets Current assets Current liabilities Total expenses Stock (31/7/2012) | 300,000 130,000 36,000 200,000 90,000 74,000 20,000 25,000 |
Calculate the following financial ratios:
(i) Margin
(ii) Markup
(iii) Return on capital
(iv) Working capital ratio
(v) Rate of stock turnover.
(c) Indicate the accounts to be debited or credited from the following transactions.
| Transaction | Account to be debited | Account to be credited |
(i)
| Paid wages by cheque |
|
|
(ii)
| Paid electricity in cash. |
|
|
(iii) | Purchased office chair on credit. |
|
|
(iv)
| Sold goods for cash. |
|
|
(v) | Withdrew cash from bank for office use. |
|
|
Answer all questions in this section.
5. J. Kazimoto is the proprietor of a shop selling paintings and ornaments. For the purposes of this financial statements, he wishes the business to be divided into two departments:
Department A Paintings
Department B Ornaments
The following balances have been extracted from his nominal ledger at 31st August, 2010.
Dr Cr
| Sh. |
| Sh. |
Sales Department A Sales Department B Inventory Department A, 1st September, 2009 Inventory Department B, 1st September, 2009 Purchases Department A Purchases Department B Wages of sales assistants Department A Wages of sales assistants Department B Picture framing costs General office salaries Fire insurance buildings Lighting and heating Repair to premises Internal telephone Cleaning Accountancy charges General office expenses Rent and rates Administration expenses Air conditioning
Inventory at 31st August, 2010 was valued at: Department A sh. 14,100 Department B sh. 9,120 |
12,500 10,000 510,000 380,200 72,000 68,0000 3,000 132,000 3,600 6,200 1,750 300 1,800 14,900 5,100 5,700 15,000 6,000 |
| 750,000 500,000
|
The proportion of the total floor area occupied by each department was: Department A twofifths Department B threefifths
|
You are required to prepare J. Kazimoto’s departmental income statement for the year ending 31st August 2010, apportioning the costs, where necessary, to show the net profit or loss of each department.
The appointment should be made by using the methods as shown: Area Fire insurance, lighting and heating, repairs, telephone, cleaning air conditioning; Turnover General office salaries,
Accountancy, general office expenses, rent and rates, administration expenses.
6. Heri Majaliwa is a sole trader who keeps records of his cash and bank transactions. His transactions for the month of March were as follows:
March 1 Cash in hand sh. 10,000 cash at bank sh. 567,200
4 Heri received a cheque for sh. 124,600 from W. Wanguvu which was paid directly into the bank. This represented sales.
6 Paid wages in cash sh. 3,900.
8 Sold goods for cash sh. 15,20
10 Received cheque from G. Dasuna for sh. 31,500, in full settlement of a debt of sh. 34,400; this was paid directly into the bank.
11 Paid sundry expenses in cash sh. 7,300.
14 Purchased goods by cheque for sh. 80,000.
18 Paid J. Samaki a cheque of sh. 18,500 in full settlement of a debt of sh. 20,100.
23 Withdrew sh. 4,500 from the bank for office purposes.
24 Paid wages in cash sh. 3,900.
26 Sold goods for cash sh. 9,400.
28 Paid salaries by cheque sh. 23,000.
31 Retained cash amounting to sh. 15,000 and paid the remainder into the bank.
You are required to enter above transactions within T accounts and bring down the balances.
7. (a) From the following transactions prepare the suspense account and pass journal entries to rectify the following errors assuming the existence of suspense account.
(i) A cash sale of old furniture sh. 150,000 had been passed through the sales account.
(ii) Payment of rent sh. 34,000 was debited to the personal account of the landlord.
(iii) Goods ought from Makala amounting to sh. 275,000 were posted to the credit of his account as sh. 257,000.
(iv) Sales day book was overcast by sh. 100,000.
(v) While carrying forward total of one page of the purchases book to the next page, the amount of sh. 647,500 was written as sh. 617,500.
(vi) Purchases returns to G. Donge worth sh. 155,000 were not recorded in purchases returns book, but the account of G. Donge was duly debited for the amount.
(vii) Drawings of goods by proprietor costing sh. 15,000 were not recorded in the books of account.
The suspense account had a debit balance of sh. 16,000 prior to the above adjustments.
(b) From the following particulars extracted from the books of a trader under the single entry system, you are required to find out figures for credit sales, credit purchases by showing the total debtors account, total creditors account as well as bills receivable account.
Balance on 1st January, 2011: Total debtors Bills receivable Total creditors
Transactions during the year: Cash paid to creditors Discount allowed by suppliers Cash receive from customers Discount allowed to customers Returns from customers Returns to suppliers Bills receivable dishonoured Bad debts previously written off, now recovered Cash sales during the year Cash purchases during the year Bad debts written off Cash received against bills receivable
Balance on 31st December, 2011: Total debtors Total creditors Bills receivable | Sh. 527,000 40,000 264,000
702,500 26,500 1,354,000 42,000 16,250 13,300 11,000 10,000 158,000 123,000 35,400 142,000
556,000 284,000 10,000 |
www.learninghubtz.co.tz
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 12thOctober 2012 p.m.
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
2. Answer all questions.
3. Calculators are not allowed in the examination room.
4. Cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
5. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.
(i) A statement showing assets, liabilities and capital of a business undertakings in a particular trading period is called a
A trial balance
B ledger
C balance sheet
D sales day book
E cash book.
(ii) Which of the following is the main book of account?
A The cash book
B The Journal
C The petty cash book
D The Ledger
E The Journal Proper.
(iii) The correct method of calculating cost of goods sold is
A closing stock + purchases opening stock
B opening stock + closing stock purchases
C closing stock + purchases + opening stock
D opening stock purchases + closing stock
E opening stock + purchases closing stock.
(iv) Which of the following statement describes noncurrent assets?
A Items bought to be used in the business.
B Items which will not wear out quickly.
C Expensive items bought for the business.
D Items having a long life and bought for resale.
E Items having a long life and not bought for resale.
(v) Which of the following is NOT an asset?
A Buildings
B Loan from K Hamis
C Accounts receivable
D Cash balance
E Inventories.
(vi) The credit entry for net profit is done in the
A trading account
B drawings account
C profit and loss account
D capital account
E income and expenditure account.
(vii) The total of the purchases journal is entered in the
A debit side of purchases day book
B credit side of the purchases account
C debit side of the purchases account
D debit side of the sales account
E credit side of the sales.
(viii) Which of the following expression is correct?
A Assets capital = liabilities
B Liabilities capital = assets
C Liabilities = assets = capital
D Assets + liabilities = capital
E Capital + assets = liabilities
(ix) The cost of putting goods into a saleable condition should be charged to
A trading account
B sales account
C profit and loss account
D receipt and payment account
E income and expenditure account
(x) Which of the following describes the meaning of purchases?
A Goods bought for cash
B Goods bought on credit
C Goods bought for resale
D Goods bought and paid for
E Goods bought and stored.
2. Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number.
Column A |
| Column B |
(i) A document sent by the seller to the buyer after goods have been dispatched. (ii) A document written by the seller giving information that the goods ordered have been sent. (iii) A document provided by the carrier in which the sender fills in details of the goods to be dispatched. (iv) A document that gives the details of goods being sent and their quantities. (v) A document sent by the seller to the buyer to correct an overcharge on the original invoice. (vi) A document sent by the seller to the buyer to correct an undercharge on the original invoice. (vii) A document which shows quantities of goods dispatched and their port of destination. (viii) A document indicating the transport charges for the shipping of goods. (ix) A document sent by a seller to a buyer to confirm that the order has been received and is being processed. (x) A document sent by the seller to the buyer accompanying the goods being consigned. | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O | Freight note Packing note Shipping note Shipping advice note Dispatch note Inquiry Acknowledgement note Advice note Debit note Proforma invoice Credit note Delivery note Consignment note Return note Invoice |
Answer all questions in this section.
3. (a) Define the following terms:
(i) Credit transactions
(ii) Supplementary Appropriation
(iii) Balance sheet
(iv) Subsidiary books
(v) Trial balance.
(b) List the procedures for balancing off an account.
4. (a) Electricity and advertising paid in the year amounted to sh. 300,000. The following information was also provided.
2010 Accrued electricity Prepaid advertising Jan. 1
Sh. 25,000 Sh. 19,000 Dec. 31 Sh. 40,000 Sh. 24,000
You are required to compute the amount to be charged to Profit and Loss account without opening accounts.
(b) Mr. Janguo wants to start a business, but before commencement he needs to learn book keeping. Outline five objectives for him to study the subject.
Answer all questions in this section.
5. In January 1999: Peter and Patel entered into a joint venture for the purchase and sale of goods sharing profit and losses equally. The settlements between the partners were made in cash.
The following transactions took place:
01st May 1999: Peter bought goods for sh. 30,000/= and paid sh. 560/= for sundry expenses in connection with the purchase.
10 th May 1999: Patel sold goods costing sh. 20,000/= or sh. 29,000/=, incurring sh. 200/= as selling expenses.
15 th May 1999: Storage expenses were paid by the partners, Patel sh. 1,500/= and Peter sh. 500/=.
20 th May 1999: Peter sold goods costing sh. 5,000/= for sh. 10,000/= incurring selling expenses of sh. 100/=.
25 th May 1999: Sh. 1,000/= advertising expenses were paid by the partners. Peter paid sh. 700/= and Patel paid sh. 300/=
30 th May 1999: The unsold goods were taken by Peter at cost.
Required:
(a) Write up the personal accounts of the partners as they would be in the books of each partner.
(b) Draw up the memorandum joint venture account.
6. The Necessary Noise Sports Club had the following assets and liabilities on 31st December of the
years 2006 and 2007.
|
|
|
| 2006 | 2007 |
| Sh. | Sh. |
Accumulated fund Outstanding salaries Refreshment Bill owing by club Sports ground Furniture Sports kit (a fixed asset) at valuation Uniforms (a fixed asset) Subscription due from members | 50,000 700 nil 25,000 1,300 12,000 6,500 500 | 48,000 nil 400 x x 10,000 x 300 |
The following summary of the club’s receipts and payments was prepared by its treasurer for 2007:
Date | Details | Amount | Date | Details | Amount |
2007 Dec. 31st | Balance b/f Subscriptions Donations Gate collection Sale of old sports’ kit | 5,400 23,000 2,100 6,500 1,000
38,000 | 2007 Dec. 31st | Salaries Travelling Stationary and postage Electricity and telephone Refreshement Purchase of new sport kit Purchase of new uniforms Repairs to sports kit Maintenance of sports ground Balance c/f | 6,200 7,800
600
500 5,200
4,000
3,800 700
3,400 5,800 38,000 |
|
| ————— |
|
| ————— |
Additional information:
(a) Sports ground was acquired several years ago on a 100 year lease for sh. 50,000.
(b) The old sports kit sold during the year had a book value of sh. 1,500.
(c) Write down furniture by sh. 300 and uniforms by sh. 3,500.
Required:
(i) Prepare CLub’s Income and Expenditure Account for 2007 (all workings should be shown clearly)
(ii) Prepare a Balance Sheet as at 31st December 2007.
7. (a) When extracting the trial balance of M. Magwanda & Co Ltd. as at 31st December, 2000, it was observed that the total debits exceeded the total credits by sh. 476,000.00
Investigations revealed the following errors:
(i) Sales had been overcast by shs. 30,000.00.
(ii) Returns outwards account had not been credited with an amount of shs. 122,640.00.
(iii) A payment by a debtor of shs. 300,000.00 by a direct bank transfer had not been entered in the debtors account.
(iv) Cash purchases of shs. 4,640.00 had been recorded in the cash book only.
(v) Shs. 44,000.00 received from a debtor had been debited to his account.
Required:
(a) Show the necessary journal entries to correct the errors.
(b) Show the suspense account after taking into account the errors in (a) above.
(c) Suppose the company made a net loss of shs. 500,000.00 due to errors in (a) above, what would be the correct net profit or loss after the correction of the errors?
(b) A company depreciates its plant at the rate of 25 percent per annum, straight line method, for each month of ownership. From the following details draw up the plant account and provision for depreciation account for each of the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2007 and plant disposal account.
Transactions made during the year were as follows:
2004 Bought plant costing sh. 260,000 on 1 January.
Bought plant costing sh. 210,000 on 1 October.
2006 Bought plant costing sh. 280,000 on 1 September.
2007 Sold plant which had been bought for sh. 260,000 on 1st January, 2004 for the sum of sh. 81,000 on 31st August, 2007.
www.learninghubtz.co.tz
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 7 th October 2011 p.m.
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
2. Answer all the questions.
3. Calculators are not allowed in the examination room.
4. Cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
5. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
This paper consists of 6 printed pages.
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) (x) choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number.
(i) If opening capital is 412,500/=, closing capital is 283,750/= and drawings is 82,500/=, then:
A loss for the year is 46,250/=
B profit for the year is 46,250/=
C loss for the year is 211,250/=
D profit for the year is 211,250/=
E profit for the year is 128,750/=.
(ii) A receipt and payment account is used to
A calculate the gross profit
B calculate the net profit
C show the opening and closing cash balances
D show the surplus of income over expenditure
E show accrued and prepaid expenses.
(iii) The correct method of calculating cost of goods sold is
A closing stock + purchases opening stock
B opening stock + closing stock purchases
C closing stock + purchases + opening stock
D opening stock purchases + closing stock
E opening stock + purchases closing stock.
(iv) If we take goods for personal use we should debit
A drawings account, credit purchases account
B purchases account, credit drawings account
C drawings account, credit stock account
D sales account, credit stock account
E supplier, credit owners.
(v) A cheque paid by the business owner that is in possession of payee but not yet deposited with the bank is called
A standing order
B dishonoured cheque
C unpaid cheque
D unpresented cheque
E drawer’s cheque.
(vi) Given a cash float of 200,000/=, if 146,000/= is spent in the period, how much will be reimbursed at the end of that period?
A 200,000/=
B 52,000/=
C 54,000/=
D 346,000/=
E 146,000/=.
(vii) If trial balance totals do not agree, the difference must be entered in
A the profit and loss account
B a suspense account
C nominal account
D the capital account
E the cash account.
(viii) Given the cost of goods sold is 320,000/= and margin of 20%, then the sales figure is
A 413,280/=
B 256,000/=
C 430,500/=
D 400,000/=
E 328,000/=.
(ix) Discount received is
A deducted when we receive cash
B given by us when we sell goods on credit
C deducted by us when we pay our account
D not recorded at all
E given by us to customers.
(x) When Mussa makes out a cheque for 50,000/= and sends it to Joseph, then Mussa is known as
A the payee
B the banker
C the drawee
D the creditor
E the drawer.
2. Match the items in Column A with the responses in Column B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number.
Column A |
| Column B |
(i) Consists of the entire revenue and expenditure for a particular financial year of the government. (ii) Entries recorded in the vote book which indicates indents, requisitions and local purchase orders. (iii) Expenditure of capital nature. (iv) Income of government from loans and grants that is paid into the consolidated fund. (v) The amount of money added to the expenditure item to obtain the approval of the Parliament. (vi) Expenditure which do not add value to the Government. (vii) The day to day running expenses of government. (viii) Income of the government from taxes licenses and duties. (ix) A letter issued by the accounting officer covering authority for specific expenditure. (x) A record used for proper control of expenditure against the provision of funds. | A B C D E F G H I J K L M | Warrant of funds Development budget Commitments Token vote Vote book Recurrent revenue Development expenditure Consolidated funds Authorized officer Approved estimates Recurrent expenditure Nugatory expenditure Development revenue |
| N | Virement |
| O | Payment voucher |
Answer all questions from this section.
3. (a) A book keeper prepared a Trial Balance on 31/03/2003 which showed a difference of sh. 140 (Excess credit). The difference was placed to suspense account. The following errors were subsequently located:
■ A sale of goods to Bizimungu for sh. 600 had been posted to the wrong side of his account.
■ A credit purchase of goods for sh. 1,640 from Ramson had been posted to the personal account as sh. 640.
■ A cash sale of old furniture for sh. 1,500 had been passed through the sales account.
■ The discount received account had been under cast by sh. 60.
■ Payment of rent sh. 3,400 was debited to the personal account of the landlord.
Pass journal entries to rectify the errors and prepare the suspense account.
(b) (i) What is meant by bank reconciliation statement?
(ii) From the following particulars, draw up a bank reconciliation statement:
31stst December 2005 Cash book balance at bank sh. 12390
31 st December 2005 Bank statement balance at bank sh. 11520
■ Cheques issued and entered in teh cash book but not presented for payment sh. 2520
■ Cheques received and paid into bank but not yet credited by bank sh. 3240
■ Bank charges sh. 150
4. Briefly explain the following terms;
(a) Creditors
(b) Business entity concept
(c) Trading account
(d) Depreciation
(e) Accrual concept.
Answer all questions in this section.
5. Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Chilindima Social Club for the year ended December 31st 2007:
Receipts |
| Amount | Payments | Amount |
Balance b/f: Cash Bank Subscription For 2006 For 2007 For 2008 Interest from bank Sale proceeds of old ne Sale of old furniture Canteen collection Donation for Building Fund | 2,000 12,000 500 5,500 400 wspaper
| 14,000 6,400 1,000 400 2,000 12,000 10,000 45,800 | Salaries: Secretaries 6,000 Staff 5,000 Canteen expenses Miscellaneous expenses Construction of building Balance c/f: Cash 1,300 Bank 4,000
|
11,000 12,000 2,500 15,000
5,300
45,800 |
Which the additional information given below, prepare the Income and Expenditure Account, Subscription Account for the year ended 31st December 2007 and the Balance sheet as at that date.
December 31st 2006 December 31st 2007
|
| Sh. |
| Sh. |
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) | Subscription receivable Subscription received in advance Outstanding salary for staff Canteen expenses prepaid Furniture at book value Buildings Fixed deposit with bank | 1,000 200 1,000 1,000 14,000 15,000 10,000 |
| 600 400 2,000 1,500 ? ? 10,000 |
(h) Book value of furniture sold during 2007 was sh. 3,500.
(i) Charge depreciation on furniture at 10 percent per annum on the closing balance.
6. (a) A machine was bought for sh. 900,000. It was expected to be useful for 3 years. You are required to calculate depreciation expenses for three years of its use. Use the sum of years’ digits method for your calculations. Prepare provision for depreciation and machine accounts for the three years.
(b) Show how the following transactions will be recorded in the capital accounts of the partners Tenga and Natengile when their capitals are fluctuating:
| Tenga |
| Natengile |
| Sh |
| Sh |
Capital on 1.1.2002 Drawings during 2002 Interest on capitals Interest on drawings Share of profit for 2002 Partner’s salary Commission | 400,000 50,000 5% 1,250 60,000 36,000 5,000 |
| 300,000 30,000 5% 750 50,000 3,000 |
7. Mother Teressa Charitable Association does not maintain her books in the double entry system. From the following information, prepare Trading, Profit or Loss Account and Balance Sheet as at
March 31st 2003.
| 31.3.2002 Sh | 31.3.2003 Sh |
Stock Creditors Debtors Premises Furniture Air conditioner | 19,800 31,000 118,000 90,000 11,000 15,000 | 113,200 14,500 125,000 90,000 11,500 15,000 |
Creditors as at 31.3.2002 include Sh 15,000 for purchase of Air conditioner.
Cash transactions: Cash as at April 1, 2002 Collections from customers Payment to creditors Rent, rates and taxes Sundry expenses Sundry income Drawings by Mother Teressa Loan from Mrs. Fernanders Capital introduced Cash sales Cash purchases Payments to creditors for Air conditioner Bad debts written off |
15,000 160,800 144,000 112,000 18,000 16,500 30,000 23,000 12,000 11,500 15,000 15,000 1,200 |
www.learninghubtz.co.tz
062 BOOK KEEPING
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Friday, 8thOctober 2010 p.m.
1. This paper consists of sections A, B and C.
2. Answer all the questions.
3. Calculators are not allowed in the examination room.
4. Cellular phones are not allowed in the examination room.
5. Write your Examination Number on every page of your answer booklet(s).
This paper consists of 8 printed pages.
Answer all questions in this section.
1. (i) Which of the following is not a factor that may cause capital to change?
A Additional investment
B Profits
C Drawings
D Purchases
E Losses.
(ii) The sum of fixed assets and working capital of a business is called
A capital owned
B capital employed
C circulating capital
D working capital
E borrowed capital.
(iii) The trial balance totals should agree because
A it is extracted at the year end
B for every debit there must be a corresponding credit
C it is a list of balances
D errors in balancing the ledger accounts are found out
E it is an account.
(iv) When John writes a cheque and sends it to James then James is
A drawer
B drawee
C payer
D payee
E receiver.
(v) A credit balance of 500,000/= in the cash column of the cash book means
A we have spent more than we have received
B we have spent less than we have received
C the bookkeeper has stolen 500,000/=
D we have 500,000/= cash in hand
E the bookkeeper has made a mistake.
(vi) At the end of the financial year, bad debts account is closed by a transfer to the
A profit and loss account
B balance sheet
C trading account
D account of expected bad debts
E allowance for doubtful debts account.
(vii) Credit notes issued by a firm will be entered in its
A purchases returns account
B sales returns account
C sales account
D sales returns journal
E purchases returns journal.
(viii) Discounts allowed are
A deducted by the business when it pays cash
B deducted by the business when it receives cash
C given by the business when it sells goods on credit
D received by the business when it buys in bulk
E given to those who buy larger quantities from the business.
(ix) Which among the following is not a source document?
A Remittance advice notes
B Payment vouchers
C Cash sales slip
D Sales journal
E Debit notes.
(x) A cheque issued but not yet passed through the banking system is called:
A postdated cheque
B dishonoured cheque
C stale cheque
D unpresented cheque
E uncredited cheque.
2. Match the responses in List B with the statements in List A by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number.
List A |
| List B |
(i) A list of debit and credit balances and extracted from the ledger. (ii) The main book of account in which all accounts are recorded. (iii) Charges made by the bank to cover expenses of handling the account. (iv) Goods sent to an agent for sale. (v) The process of taking raw materials provided by nature and turning them into more sophisticated and useful products. (vi) The accounting term for declining value of fixed assets due to wear and tear in the process of production over a given time. (vii) A document issued by a seller when goods are purchased on credit. (viii) An accounting system where records of only part of the transactions are available. (ix) An account kept by the central Bank (BoT) where all the government revenues and records are kept. (x) The amount of capital available for running a business. | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N | Incomplete records Bank charges Depreciation Journal proper An invoice Working capital Exchequer Account Manufacturing Ledger Consignment Trial Balance Circulating capital Account sale Balance sheet |
| O | Bank expenses |
| P | Treasury account |
| Q | Constructing |
| R | Proforma invoice |
| S | Half yearly records |
| T | Depletion |
Answer all questions from this section.
3. Write short notes on the following terms:
(a) Nugatory expenditure
(b) Virement
(c) Collector of revenue
(d) Civil contingency fund
(e) Paymaster general (PMG)
4. On 1st of January, 2000 Masantula started up a new business. During the year ended 31st December, 2000 the following debtors were found to be bad and were written off on the dates indicated below;
Shs.
10.03.2000 Shelukindo 88,000
30.05.2000 Shemaombe 51,200
31.08.2000 Shekidele 9,600
On 31st December, 2000, the schedule of debtors amounted to shs. 5,480,000 and after an examination it was decided to make a provision for doubtful debts of shs. 176,000.
Prepare the:
(a) Bad debts account.
(b) Provision for bad debts account.
(c) Balance sheet extracts showing how debtors are displayed as on 31st December, 2000.
SECTION C (60 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
5. On 5th March 2004, A. Mwakyusa of Mbeya consigned 1,000 units of goods to C. Omari of Zanzibar, the cost price of which was sh. 800,000. A. Mwakyusa paid the following expenses:
Carriage sh. 200,000
Marine insurance sh. 80,000
Freight sh. 90,000
On 30th June, 2004 C. Omari sent an account sales to A. Mwakyusa, showing that 600 units were sold for sh. 1,200,000 and he incurred the following expenses:
Carriage Import duty Storage Commission Sales expense | sh. 150,000 sh. 45,000 sh. 50,000 sh. 80,000 sh. 5,000 |
Required:
Record the above transactions in the books of the consignor, showing the calculations of the unsold stock.
6. Mvumi Consumers Cooperative shop has three departments (Butter and eggs, Poultry and beef, and Bottled goods). The members desired to know the performance of each department for the financial year ending 31st December, 1983.
From the following list of balances you are required to prepare a Departmental Trading and Profit and Loss account in columnar form.
|
|
| Shs. |
Rent and rates Delivery expenses Commission
Purchases Butter and eggs Poultry and beef Bottled goods
Discount received Salaries and wages Advertising
Sales Butter and eggs Poultry and beef Bottled goods
Depreciation
Opening stock Butter and eggs Poultry and beef Bottled goods
Administration and general expenses
Closing stock Butter and eggs Poultry and beef Bottled goods |
26,400 21,800 17,400
984 15,750 600
40,000 32,000 24,000
1,470
7,300 5,620 4,560
6,200 4,327 4,873 |
| 2,100 1,200 1,920
65,600
96,000
17,480
3,945
15,400 |
NOTE: With the exception of the following, expenses are to be apportioned equally amongst the departments.
(a) Delivery expenses, proportionate to sales.
(b) Commission, 2% of sales.
(c) Salaries and wages, and Insurance, in the proportional of 6:5:4 respectively.
(d) Discount received, 1.5% of purchases.
(e) Other expenses like depreciation, rent and rates, advertising, as well as administration and general expenses should be allocated equally in all
departments.
7. The following is a Trial Balance extracted from the books of a sole proprietor, S.M. Nondo, as at
31st December 1999.
S. M. NONDO
Balance sheet as at 31st December 1999
NAME OF ACCOUNT
| DR. Shs. | CR. Shs. |
Stock 1st January 1999 Freehold Premises Bills Receivable Purchases Salaries and Wages Sales Fixtures and Fittings Discount Allowed Discount Received Plant and Machinery Rates Advertising Insurance General Expenses Provision for Bad Debts Sundry Debtors Bills Payable Sundry Creditors Cash in Hand Bank Overdraft Drawings Capital Account | 50,000 240,000 30,000 280,000 35,000
25,000 7,500
140,000 5,600 10,400 3,800 7,200
60,000
2,400
6,000
|
520,000
4,500
1,800
15,000 43,000
18,600
300,000
|
| 902,900 | 902,900 |
The following additional information is provided:
(a) Make a Provision for depreciation of plant and machinery at 10% p.a. and fixtures and fittings at 15% p.a.
(b) Increase the provision for bad debts to an amount equal to 4% of sundry debtors.
(c) Prepaid insurance amounts to 500/=.
(d) Rates accrued 400/=.
(e) Closing stock was 60,000/=.
(f) During the year Mr. S.M. Nondo took goods worth 2,000/= for his personal use.
Required:
Prepare trading and profit and loss account for the year ending 31st December, 1999 and a balance sheet as at that date.
www.learninghubtz.co.tz