TOPICAL EXAMINATION

HISTORY FORM FOUR

NATIONALISM

1. MULTIPLE CHOICES

 (i) Earlier Nationalism in Africa took root in?

1. 1914 - 1918
2. 1900 - 1920
3. 1900 - 1940
4. 1949 - 1960

(ii) The following are internal factors that led to rise of Nationalism, except?

1. The rise of Germany
2. Political factors
3. Social factors
4. Economic factors

(iii) The leader of young Kikuyu association was?

1. Jesse Kariuki
2. Jomo Kenyatta
3. Harry Thuku
4. Joseph Kang’ethe

(iv) The aim of Kikuyu Central Association was?

1. Appointment of Kikuyu paramount Chief
2. Release of Harry Thuku
3. Publication of laws of country in Kikuyu
4. All of the above.

(v) The first Association in Tanganyika to be formed was?

1. Bukoba Buhaya Union
2. Tanganyika Territory Civil servants
3. Kilimanjaro Native planters Association
4. Usambara Native growers Association

(vi)  Independence Churches were formed because?

1. Christianity was dominated by European
2. Africans were not allowed to be pastors
3. Christianity was used to undermine African culture
4. The churches used English to preach.

(vii) The Italians were defeated by Ethiopians because of the following except

1. Ethiopian was well unified
2. Ethiopian had good relations with over sea countries
3. Ethiopia was assisted by German
4. It had acquired a number of fire arms.

(viii)  Convention people’s party CCP – was formed in 1949 by

1. Dr. J.B Danguau
2. Arden - Clarke
3. Kwame Nkrumah
4. Milton Obote

(ix) Nationalist ideas in Uganda delayed because of the following except.

1. Lack of political force in legislative council
2. Earlier emergence of militant Nationalism
3. Indirect rule that favored autonomy.
4. There was no extensive forced labour.

(x) The part which worn independence in Mozambique was

1. FRELIMO
2. UNITA
3. LIDENA
4. FLN

2. Match the items.

SECTION B:

3. (a) Define the terms.

1.       Nationalism
2.       Welfare association.

    (b) What factors led to rise of welfare and tribal association in Africa.

4. (a) Describe the meaning of the following

1.       Decolonization
2.       Non – violent liberation
3.       Violent liberation
4.       Revolution.

    (b) Explain how Second World War led to rise of Nationalism

5. Explain the causes of Zanzibar Revolution in 1964

6. Explain the contribution of tribal and welfare associations to the rise of Nationalism in Africa.

7. Identify the causes of Mau Mau Liberation movement

SECTION C:

8. What factors led to emergence of Second World War?

9. Why was Non – Allied Movement formed?

TOPICAL EXAMINATION

HISTORY FORM FOUR

CHANGES IN POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC POLICIES

1. MULTIPLE CHOICES

 (i) The dominant form of governance in African countries is?

1. Presidential system
2. Bicameral system
3. Parliamentary system
4. Hybrid system

(ii) Post Independence military coups were caused by the following except?

1. Weak political system
2. Failure to meet social and economic demand.
3. Excess of resources
4. Violation of human rights.

(iii) The prominent proponents of single part system were?

1. Jean – Bedel and Marcias Nguema
2. Mengistu Moriam and Nkrumah
3. Abdel Nasser and Julius Nyerere
4. Julius Nyerere and Keneth Kaunda.

(iv) One weakness of post Independence economic political in Tanzania is?

1. Famine
2. Corruption
3. Debt crisis
4. Poor relations.

(v) Kwame Nkrumah was overthrown in the year of?

1. 1965
2. 1961
3. 1966
4. 1967

(vi)  Which was not a weakness of economic policies in Kenya after independence?

1. Politization of parastatals
2. Suppression of East learning group
3. Dependency on Aid
4. Emergence of millionaire

(vii) Which country had the largest expansion of education after independence?

1. Ghana
2. Tanzania
3. Kenya
4. Guinea.

(viii)  The institution which instituted structural adjustment programs included?

1. World Bank
2. IMF
3. Bank of Africa
4. A and B.

(ix) The following are hindrance to economic development except.

1. Corruption
2. Inequality
3. Colonial legacy
4. Refugees problems.

(x) Israel Arab war took place in?

1. 1960s
2. 1973
3. 1970
4. 1969

2. Match the items.

SECTION B:

3. Briefly explain the following concepts

a)      Globalization

b)     Structural adjustment programmer

c)      Privatization

d)     Austerity measures

4. With specific examples describe the impact of structural adjustment programs.

5. Identify and explain the political problems that African countries faced at the time of independence.

6. Asses the strength and weakness of social services provided by African government after independence.

7. Identify solutions that can be used to solve current problems that hinder development in Africa countries.

SECTION C:

8. What steps has African governments taken to solve political problems inherited from colonialists?

9. Explain why there were many political coups in Africa after independence.

AFRICA AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

END OF TOPIC QUESTIONS

1. MULTIPLE CHOICES

 (i) The Organization of African unity was formed in year of?

1. 1994
2. 1961
3. 1963
4. 1964

(ii) The three governing bodies of OAU are:

1. Legislature, Assembly of head of state, parliament.
2. General secretariat, council of ministers, Head of state Assembly
3. Parliament, Committees, secretariat.
4. Secretariat, Legislature, Court of Justice.

(iii) The organization of African unity was Transformed of African Union in?

1. 1999
2. 2001
3. 2003
4. 1990

(iv) Dispute between members states in OAU are resolved by

1. African court of Appeal
2. African court of meditative
3. African court of Justice
4. International court of Justice.

(v) The head quarter of ECOWAS is based at

1. Niger
2. Ghana
3. Liberia
4. Nigeria

(vi) One of the following is not an achievement of ECOWAS.

1. Travel certificate
2. Common visa
3. Brown card insurance scheme
4. Free movement of people

(vii) In Comesa, technical support and advisory services to member states are provided by:

1. Technical Committee
2. Committee of Governors
3. Secretariat
4. Consultative Committee

(viii) Tanzania withdraws from COMESA because?

1. Could not afford to make payment
2. It was rejected by member states
3. Its industries were collapsing
4. Was influenced by South Africa.

(ix) Which is not a reason which lead to collapse of East Africa Community?

1. Foreign interference
2. Differences in currency
3. Ideological differences
4. Difference in economic level.

(x)  One of achievement of SADC is?

1. Elimination of trade barriers
2. Use of one currency
3. Common tariff on customs
4. Improvement of trade relations

SECTION B:

2. (a) Why was East Africa Community formed?

    (b) State the achievement of East Africa Community

3. (a) Identify objectives of formation of OAU in 1963

    (b) What were achievements of OAU?

4. How different is the East Africa cooperation from former East African Cooperation?

5. Examine the problems which are hindering effective functioning of SADC

6. Discuss the achievement of Economic Community of West Africa states

SECTION C:

7. Discuss the contribution of world Bank to Africa

8. What were reasons for Emergency of NAM?

9. What are  importance of UN to African countries.

10. Examine problems facing UNO.