Choose the correct answer and write the letter in the space provided.
i.Agricultureinvolvescultivationofcropsandanimalrearing.Whichcropislargely grown by a natives of the capital city of Tanzania for commercial purpose?
(A) grapes
(B) cotton
(C) coffee
(D) Sisal
(E) Tea
ii.In2016Kageraregionexperiencedtheshakingandvibrationoftheearthcrustwhich resultedintodestructionofsettlementofpeople,destructionofinfrastructurelike schools and death of people. What is the name of that disaster?
(A) Tsunami
(B) Landslide
(C) fire outbreak
(D) earth quake
(E) volcanic eruption
iii)Johnconstructedamapofhervillagewithoutindicatingthekey.Whateffectwillbe faced by the user of that map?
(A) failure to identify the village boundary
(B) failure to identify the meaning of the map
(C) inability to identify symbols and sign used in that map
(D) The content of the map will not be undrestood
(F) Food crops available in the village will not be seen clearly
(iv)Ester'sbrotherworksinthegovernmentofficeinwhichtheconditionsofthe hotness, coldness, cloudy and windy are forecasted. What is the name of the office?
(A) NEMC
(B) TANAPA
(C) TMA
(D) TTB
(E) TFS
(v)Davidisanentrepreneurwhohasemployedeightpeopleinhisprojects.Inwhich category of entrepreneurship does he belong?
(A) small entrepreneurship
(B) micro entrepreneurship
(C) medium entrepreneurship
(D) Large entrepreneurship
(E) social entrepreneurship
(vi)Standardfivepupilsareplanningtovisitaplacewherememoriesofhistoricalevents about the past are kept. Which place do pupils plan to visit?
(viii)Waterisaveryimportantresourcestohumanbeing,plantsandotheranimals which one does not match with domestic uses of water?
(A) used for cooking
(B) used to generate electricity
(C) used for drinking
(D) used for bathing
(E) used for washing garments
(ix)Mineralarepreciousstonesextractedfromtheground.Inwhichregionisthe mineral used for making electrical wires mined?
(A) Morogoro
(B) Manyara
(C) Katavi
(D) Mwanza
(E) Ruvuma
(x)MwajumawholivesinMwanzacitywaswatchingamatchfromat3:00Pmandher friendMagodawholiveinMusomaTownlocatedat40°E,waswatchingthesamematch at 01:00 Pm, find the longitude of Mwanza city.
(A) 70"W
(B) 40°F
(C) 20"E
(D) 70"E
(F) 10°W
(xi)MichaelisacustomerwhobuystotheManji'sshopregularly,whichtypeof customer is he?
(A) loyol customer
(B) wandering customer
(C) price based customer
(D) need based customer
(E) Loyal customer
(xii)Youhavebeenaskedbyyourvocationalskillsteachertomentiontheimportanceof ironing and cleaning school uniform, Which one will not fit in the list?
(A) to remove folds
(B) kills germs that cause disease
(C) to make the clothes shiny and attractive
(D) to make use use of soap and buy more
(E) promote pupils smartness
(xiii)SocialstudiesteacherofclasssevenMrsMwanaiditoldhispupilsthatman discoveredfirebychoppingandscratchingtwodrypiecesofwood.Whatwasthename of those woods?
(A) Uwimbombo and stone
(B) Undimbo and Ulindi
(C) Uwimbombo and ulindi
(D) Ulindi and cactus
(E) Leaves and Uwimbombo
(xiv)Transportationistheakeysectorinanycountry'seconomydevelopment.Tanzania andZambiamadeeffortofconstructingapipelinesoastofacilitatethetransportation of nil. What is the name given to that pipeline?
(A) TAZARA
(B) TARAZA
(C) TAMAZA
(D) TAZAMA
(E) TAOMA
(xv)Inmaintainingcleanlinessgirlsusesaspecialcloththatavoidtheflowofblood randomly during the menstruation period. What are those cloth?
(ii)SouthernAfricanDeveolpmentCommunity(SADC)isaSouthernregionalgrouping compries of 16 countries. Where the headquarter of this organization is found?
(iii)InthelessonMadamAminataughtaboutshoescaring.Intwopointwhich importance of wearing shoes did she teach about?
(ii)TheresiaisthedaughterofMzeeWilliam.IfJamesisthebrotherofTheresia's mother, how will Theresia call the children of James? ...............................................
(iv)Indrawingamapessentialsofthemapareincluded.Whichessentialsaremissing from the map above? .................................
(v) The temperature of Dar es salaam at sea level is 30"C, what will be the temperature at Iringa 1500 meters above the sea level? .................................
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 128
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRIMARY EXAMINATION SERIES
MARCH 2025
STANDARD SEVEN SOCIAL STUDIES
Instructions
1. Paper this has parts A, B and C containing total questions seven (7) .
2. Answer questions all in space given to you
3. Parts A and B have score twenty (20) each one and Part C has score ten (10) .
4. Text all to be written for pen with ink blue or black , except in drawings where it is must to use pencil .
Equipment of communication and things all not allowed are not required inside the exam room
6. Write Number Your Exam and information other all important in every page upper part side of cry
SECTION A ( 20 Marks )
Answer questions all in part this.
1. In item (i) — (xv), select answer correct then write letters that in box what you were given .
i. nvironment is anything that surrounds us. The relationship between a living organism and a non-living organism is called?
(a) Ecology
(b) interdependence
(c) interference
(d) elimination
(e) life
ii. In Tanzania, a population and housing census is conducted every 10 years. What year will the next census be after the last one?
(a)2022
(b)2045
(c) 2033
(d) 2032
(e) 2042
iii. An earthquake is a sudden shaking that occurs on the surface of the earth. What instrument is used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?
(a) heliometer
(b) seismometer
(c) barometer
(d) thermometer
(e) seismograph..
iv. The value of the latitude lines is calculated from the Equator and is determined according to the respective unit. How many degrees are there in the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle each?
(a)66 °
(b)23 °
(c)0°
(d)15°
(e) 360°
v. The care given to a patient before being taken to the hospital is called?
(a) medical care
(b) first aid
(c) charity
(d) medical care
(e) pre-medical care.
vi. Heavy rains that fall over a long period and cause serious damage including flooding, damage to infrastructure, deaths, famine, epidemics and displacement are called
(a) autumn
(b) spring
(c) El Nino
(d) mountain rains
(e) El mino
vii. The Earth revolves around the sun and also rotates on its axis in one day. How many days does the Earth revolve around the sun?
(a)355
(b) 12 months
(c) one year
(d) 312 days
(e) 36 or 366 days
viii. Changes caused by the gravitational force between the earth and the moon occur in the ocean and cause?
(a) floods
(b) cyclones
(c) rising and falling of water
(d) rising of water
(e) winds
ix. Climate change is a global challenge. Which of the following is the best way to deal with such a iproblem?
(a) population growth
(b) planting trees
(c) burning fossil fuels
(d) cutting down trees
(e) building many factories r
x. Mr. Kisumo has a modern farm in. Dodoma where he raises goats, cows and sheep on a piece of land. What type of livestock does Mr. Kisumo do?
(a) nomadic herding
(b) free range herding
(c) domestic herding
(d) ranching
(e) traditional herding
xi. The process of life that a society has established for itself and every member of the society should follow is called
(a) culture
(b) customs and traditions
(c) customs
(d) traditions
(e) beliefs
xii. The United Republic of Tanzania has taken extraordinary steps in preserving the environment, including enacting laws and regulations to protect the environment. In which year was the policy enacted in Tanzania?
(a) 2014
(b) 2019
(c) 2010
(d) 2009
(e) 2004
xiii. In which of the following places are ancient paintings and culture tours found?
(a) Archaeology
(b) Archives
(c) National Museum
(d) Archaeological sites
(e) Natural resources
xiv. Tourism is one of the major economic investments in Tanzania. What is one of the negative effects of the tourism industry?
(a) Environmental pollution
(b) the exodus of some young people
(c) tourists refusing to return
(d) damage to local trade
(e) disruption of our culture.
xv. The Berlin Conference began in November 1884 and ended in February 1885 with what objective?
(a) to divide the African continent
(b) to stop exploitation
(c) to share wealth
(d) to find workers
(e) their own security activities.
2. In items (i) - (v) you have been given words to choose from in the box to complete the meaning in each sentence given. Then write the answer in the space provided.
i. A celestial sphere that moves around the sun
ii. The specific paths that planets take around the sun
iii. An imaginary line passing through the center of the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole is known as
iv. The days when the Sun's rays reach both ends of the Earth and the length of day and night are equal is known as
v. A light shadow that appears during a solar eclipse
SECTION B (20 Marks)
Answer all the questions in this section
3. (i) (a) There are various types of diseases spread by viruses and bacteria. Which disease is caused by fleas and rats?
(b) Heavy smoke from factories contains harmful gases that destroy the ozone layer. What is the main function of this layer?
(ii) An environmentalist advised villagers living on the shores of Lake Victoria on how to prevent soil erosion and excessive water loss. Which of these suggestions do you think was the most appropriate? Burning forests, using irrigated agriculture, cutting down trees, using terrace farming or raising large numbers of livestock
4. (i) The Tanzania Revenue Authority was established in 1995. What was the main objective of its establishment?
(ii) Asia's mother wants to prepare a birthday cake for her daughter. What method of cooking will she use?
(iii) The hydroelectric power station of Nyumba ya Mungu dam is one of the largest dams in Tanzania. In which region is this dam located?,
5. (i) If the Earth takes 1 hour to rotate 15 degrees, how long will it take to rotate 1800?
(ii) A grade seventh teacher asked the pupils that an event occurred in 1905 to 1907 in Southern part of Tanzania. What do you think that event was?
6. (i) A grade sixth teacher taught us the importance of having small activities such as vegetable farming, raising chickens, ducks and rabbits. What kind of activities is this?
(ii) If it is 3:00 AM in city A which is 30° East, what time will it be in city B which is 60° East?
SECTION C (10 Marks)
7. Study the following diagram carefully, then answer the questions that follow by writing the correct answer in the space provided.
Questions:
i. What does this diagram show?
ii. What do we get from the results of this revolution?
iii. The period when the Earth is closest to the sun called?
iv. What are causes a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse?
v. The Earth is furthest from the sun on July 6th, the period is known as
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 121
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRIMARY SCHOOL NEW FORMAT COMPETENCE EXAMS
MOCK EXAMINATION
STANDARD SEVEN-SOCIAL STUDIES AND VOCATIONAL
2024
TIME: 1:30HRSINSTRUCTIONS
This exam consists of sections A , B and C
There are seven questions in total
Answer all questions from each section
Use a blue or black ink pen
Show your working clearly
Electronic devices are not allowed in exam room
SECTIONA:
1. Choose the letter of the correct answer and write its letter in the brackets provided
i) The teacher of Social studies taught his students about the best ways to take care of the environment. What should be done with industrial waste to protect the environment?
(a) cover
(b) recycle
(c) hide
(d) burn
(e) litter
ii) Historians use various methods to preserve historical records. Which method involves digging in the ground to find ancient human remains, buildings and tools?
(a) Anthropology
(b) oral tradition
(c) National museum
(d) Archeology
(e) publications
iii) Classthree students measured one of the elements of the weather and recorded the answer in millimetres. What element of the weather did they measure?
(a) heat
(b) sunlight
(c) air pressure
(d) wind
(e) rain
iv) Kimuya is the farmer of cashew crops. Do you think the idea is from which region of Tanzania that produces that crop?
(a) Morogoro
(b) Singida
(c) Dodoma
(d) Mtwara
(e) Kagera
v) Mountain areas and highlands are colder than areas that are near sea level. How much do you think the temperature will drop every time you go 1000 meters above sea level?
(a) 6 °C
(b) 0.6 °C
(c) 0.06 °C
(d) 100 meters
(e) 600C
vi) Tanzania is a country blessed with many types of minerals. What minerals are found in Manyoni-Singida, Bahi-Dodoma and Namtumbo-Ruvuma?
(a) Tanzanite
(b) gold
(c) uranium
(d) salt
(e) iron
vii) Farmers are advised to use good breeding methods to protect the environment. What are the effects of raising many animals in a small area?
(a) cattle get fat
(b) shepherds get tired
(c) soil erosion
(d) vegetation increases
(e) too many livestock in a small area
viii) Juhudi primary school has planned to have an educational tour to visit the historical site which is famous for the paintings that show the hunting methods used by the ancient people. What historical site will they visit?
(a) Isimila
(b) Engaruka
(c) Olduvai Gorge
(d) Kilwa
(e) Kondoa Irangi
ix) The reduction of snow in Mount Kilimanjaro has been caused by the increase in temperature on the Earth's surface. What activity can be used to deal with the problem?
(a) burning forests and cutting trees
(b) planting trees and taking care of the environment
(c) farming on the sides of mountains
(d) careless harvesting of forests
(e) raising many animals in a small area
x) On the surface of the Earth there are winds that blow from one place to another. Which wind blows from south to north?
(a) north wind
(b) north wind
(c) dry wind
(d) west wind
(e) monsoon winds
xi) Fourth grade students learn about the relationship between the sun, plants and water on the Earth's surface. What is the result of that relationship?
(a) occurrence of wind
(b) occurrence of rain
(c) freezing of water
(d) occurrence of cyclone
(e) melting of ice
xii) Seventh grade students visited a large modern goat farming farm. What kind of breeding is that?
(a) traditional farming
(b) ranching
(c) domestic farming
(d) shifting cultivation
(e) monoculture
xiii) The stone age is divided into three periods. Which Stone Age lasted between 3,000,000 BC to 300,000 BC?
(a) the ancient stone age
(b) the iron age
(c) the last age
(d) the middle stone age
(e) the digital age
xiv) Five students were told to name the wrong traditions and customs that take place in society. One of the students mentioned the wrong answer. What answer do you think was mentioned by the student?
(a) male circumcision
(b) female genital mutilation
(c) child marriage
(d) killing of people with skin deformities
(e) forced marriage
xv) Majaliwa lives with his mother, his siblings, a domestic worker and his grandfather. According to your understanding, what kind of family is this?
(a) husband and wife
(b) extended family
(c) nuclear family
(d) single parent family
(e) orphan
2. Match the information in LIST A that goes with LIST B
LIST A
LIST B
i) He was the leader of BEACO trading company during the British rule.
ii) Memory of African heroes such as Isike, Mkwawa and others
iii) It was a liberation party in Angola under the leader Augustino Netto
iv) It is the date on which the Geographical event occurs when the earth is far from the sun.
v) He dares to invest business capital with the aim of self-employment and increasing income
A. Entrepreneurship
B. January 3rd
C. Karl Peters
D. ANC
E. 25 July
F. William Macknon
G. Entrepreneur
H. On September 1
I. The 4th of July
J. MPLA
K. Otto Von Bismarck
SECTION B: SHORT ANSWERS
3. Answer the following questions correctly
i) Which of the first Portuguese sailors managed to reach the East African Coast in 1498?
ii) Which of the imaginary lines are drawn on the map from North to South?
iii) An iron box is used to straighten clothes to kill germs and remove creases or wrinkles from clothes. How many types of iron box are there?
4. Complete the following information as you learned in class.
i) Which institution was established by the colonialists in Tanganyika for the purpose of finding and managing laborers?
ii) Tanzania is blessed with abundant natural and manufactured resources. Which resource carries all the resources?
iii) There are various ways to prepare and cook food. Which method of cooking food uses the most water?
5. Answer the following questions as directed to each question
i) John was told to draw a map of his neighborhood. So he was looking for the correct measurement of the map. What type of map scale would you advise him to use?
ii) Which of the previous Presidents in Africa fought for the independence of Malawi?
6. Complete the following information
i) The word assertiveness as used in entrepreneurship means
ii) Mount Kilimanjaro is the pride of our country and is the source and attraction of tourists in the country. It has an altitude of 5895 meters above sea level. Whattype of mountain is it.
SECTION C: MAPS, DRAWINGS AND CALCULATIONS.
7. Read the following questions and then write the correct answers
I) If the earth spends 1 hour around 15 degrees of longitude. How long will it take the earth to rotate 60 degrees around the sun?
ii) If the scale of the map is 1:500,000. How many kilometers above the ground will be represented by 1 centimeter on the map?
iii) Study the following diagram and then name the climate model measured by the diagram, the model is…………………
iv) Do we call it the special clothing used by artists in acting or dancing?
v) What type of port is indicated by the letter B on the map?
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 108
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRIMARY EXAMINATION SERIES
NEW FORMAT BASED-STANDARD SEVEN EXAMINATION
SUBJECT: SOCIAL STUDIES
MID TERM -1 MARCH 2024
TIME: 1:40HR
Instructions:
This paper consists of three sections; A, B and C with a total of 8 questions
All answers must be written in blue or black ink.
Remember to write your name and other particulars in the given spaces.
Answer all questions according to the instructions in each section.
Keep your work neat and smart.
Cellular phones, tablets and calculators are not allowed in the examination room.
SECTION A: (20 marks)
Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives and write its letter in the space provided (15 marks)
Kazi bila malipo was told to record the amount of rainfall in Chawote village that was received on Thursday. He used a rain gauge so as to get the actual readings. At What height did he place the rain gauge for the recordings? A.30m B.20cm C.30km D.30cm E.20m [ ]
A certain element of weather which comprise a mass of small water droplets or ice crystals floating in the sky as well as protecting living things from intense sunrays during the day is known as A.ozone B.mesosphere C.temperature D.clouds E.umbrella [ ]
Clouds can be measured by using a special camera mounted on satellites moving around the sky or by optical estimation using our eyes. In which unit are clouds measured? A.millibars B.degrees of Celsius C.oktas D.percentage E.km/ hr [ ]
Weather is the daily atmospheric condition of a particular place recorded at a given period of time. Weather elements are recorded and measured in different units. Which instruments are kept in the Stevenson screen? A.rain gauge B.thermometers C.barometers D.hygrometer E.nephology
v.Since drought is a hazard which occurs gradually, farmers livestock keepers and other stakeholders can prepare and respond to drought through strategies such as A.selling all animals before the calamity occurs B.preparing response plans to deal with drought C.auctioning campaign D.not engaging in agricultural activities E.living in exile [ ]
The occurrence of drought can cause damage to people, livestock and crops as the impacts of drought tend to be more severe due to climate change. The following are side effects of drought EXCEPT: A.movement of wild animals to human settlements searching for pasture and water B.increased conflicts between farmers and pastoralists C.drying up of water sources D.loss of income by farmers and the government E.flourishing in vegetation cover [ ]
Rivers have various significances as far as generation of Hydro Electric Power is concerned. In which river is the Hale dam found? A.Ruaha B.Rufiji C.Ruvuma D.Pangani E.Nile [ ]
The environmental expert advised the villagers living along river Kyebazi on how to prevent water loss and soil erosion. Which pieces of advice were the villagers given? A.cultivation using terraces and proper irrigation farming B. planting forests and burning forests C.defforestation and feeding of cattle D.bathing and cooling of machines E.improper irrigation farming and use of terraces [ ]
Gecko told Mr. Salamander to mention the minerals and regions where they are found in Tanzania. Which region did Mr. Salamander mention that ruby is found? A.Kagera B.Mara C.Morogoro D.Manyara E.Mbeya [ ]
Mollel is a pastoralist who keeps a large number of animals on a small piece of land. Which term can be used to describe such an activity? A.Overgrazing B.overfeeding C.Boast D.overstocking E.normadic pastoralism [ ]
.Punchmore was told to calculate the time of Mwanza city, f the time of Mombasa city was 12:00 noon. Which answer did she give to her classmates? [ ] A.12:00 pm B.12:00am C.6:00am D.12:00mid-day E.12:00mid night
Mwendo wa bus primary school was taught about the imaginary lines which are drawn on maps. Which lines are drawn from the Western direction to the Eastern direction? [ ] A.latitudes B.equator C.longitudes D.international date line E.arctic circle
An international date line is the line through which dates and days change. What happens if Kazibure crosses the international date line towards the West direction? A.decrease in a day and time B.increase in a day and time C.increase in a day and decrease in time D.decrease in a day and increase in time E.day and time remain constant [ ]
Colonial trade was largely under the control of Indians and Arabs. Though there were also big trading corporations from Britain and America which opened branches in Tanganyika.Which company dealt with tobacco? A.BAT B.Smith Mackenzie C.WANELA D.SILABU E.NCU [ ]
Heroes are people who are courageous and who have realized outstanding achievements in dealing with the social, economic and political challenges of their nations. Who among the following heroes do not correspond with their respective countries? A.Kwame Nkrumah -Ghana B.Augustino Neto -Angola C.Nelson Mandela - South Africa D.Jomo Kenyatta -Kenya E.Patrice Lumumba –MOZAMBIQUE [ ]
2. Match the following items in List A with the corresponding answers from List B (5 marks)
LIST A
LIST B
a political system in which one country rules another country in association with colonialism whereby capitalist countries moved to other countries to exploit them.
Struggling for something like when European powers struggled for colonies in Africa in the last quarter of the 19th century
The Oman rulers shifted their capital from Muscat to Zanzibar under Sultan Seyyid Said.
Arrival of Vasco da Gama to the Coast of East Africa
Arrival of Barthromew Diaz to the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa
Scramble
1488
1498
1840
Colonization
Imperialism.
SECTION B: SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (20 MARKS)
3.Fill in the blanks (@2marks)
Standard six pupils were discussing a certain element of weather which consists of a mass of small water droplets or ice crystals floating in the sky. They added on by saying that it plays an important role in determining the weather condition which is likely to occur in a particular area. Which element of weather was being discussed?
After the assassination of Edwardo Mondlane, Samora Machel took over the struggle for independence in Mozambique as the political party known as FRELIMO. Which political party opposed Machel's Mozambican government?
Records which are kept in the historical sites can include fossils of animals or humans, old buildings, old paintings and tools used by past or ancient human beings. In which district is the historical site famous for having the remains of the earliest agricultural irrigation systems in Tanzania found?
4. Complete the following statements by providing correct answers (@2marks)
The Arusha declaration of 1967 was about socialism and self-reliance for the sake of Tanzanians. Why was it given that name?
Youths are taught good behaviours, ethics laws and principles governing their respective societies. The teachings emphasize education and life skills, self-reliance, love and respect. All these teachings are done during
Tanzania has established and maintained good cooperation with other African countries in different aspects such as having ambassadors who represent the nation in other countries which we cooperate, as the president may also visit another country to resolve conflicts. Which type of cooperation is the writer talking about?
5. Fill in the blanks (@2marks).
Traditions and customs in beliefs played a great role in pre-colonial societies as far as building beliefs and religious foundations were concerned. This was done by performing rituals led by elders or clan leaders. Which forest is one of the popular ritual sites in Njombe region?
The Kagera war between Uganda and Tanzania seriously affected the country's economy. It forced Tanzania to spend large sums of money to fight against Amin, the president of Uganda. How long did the war last?
6.Fill in the blanks (@2marks)
When I visited my grandmother at Walienda village, she narrated a story which she was one among the witnesses of the incident whereby she witnessed the occurrence of the Kagera earthquake that happened in 2016 and killed a lot of people and destruction of infrastructures like bridges and roads. Which type of historical information was that?
Man discovered fire by skewering two dry sticks known as Ulindi and Uwimbombo during the middle stone age. Humans also improved to walk on two limbs as they continued hands to make, pick up and hold things as well as use tools. That period lasted from to years ago
SECTION C (10 MARKS)
7.MAP READING, PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION AND CALCULATIONS
The temperature of Dar es Salaam at sea level is 30°C, what will be the temperature of Mbeya with altitude 1500 metres above the sea level?
Coastal areas are always warmer compared to highland areas. What could be the essence of this situation?
(a) Name the diagram shown below.
(b)Which weather element is measured by the device in diagram?
Kasuku went to buy shoes to the shop but he was amazed to see boxes and pieces of newspapers put in the shoes. He decided to ask the seller about the importance of such things in shoes. Which answer do you think Kasuku was given by the seller?
If the map scale is 1:25000 and its distance is 15cm, what will be the actual ground distance?
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 98
OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRIMARY EXAMINATION SERIES
MID TERM 2 EXAMINATIONS -AUG-2023
SOCIAL STUDIES AND VOCATIONAL STUDIES
STANDARD SIX
SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Choose the most correct answer from the given alternatives and shade its letter in the answer sheet provided
1.Which of the following are droughts -resistant crops?
A. Cassava, millet and sorghum D. Cassava, banana and yams [ ]
B. Cassava, maize and banana E. Cassava, sorghum and rice
C. Cassava, millet and maize
2.The Environmental Management Act is the main law for environmental conservation in Tanzania. In which year was this law enacted?
A. 2002 B. 2012 C. 2005 D. 2015 E. 2004 [ ]
3.Five pupils A, B, C, D and E were asked to differentiate between a decade and a century. Who among got the correct answer?
A.A decade last for 100 years while a century last for 10 years
B.A century last for 10 years while a decade last for 100 years
C.A decade last for 1000 years while a century last for 100 years [ ]
D.A century last for 50 years while a century last for 100 years
E.A decade last for 10 years while a century last for 100 years
4.Moses was asked to name the historical site in Tanzania that is famous for the remains of the ancient drawings and paintings. Which of the following would be his correct answer?
A.Olduvai Gorge C. Kilwa E. Kondoa Irangi [ ]
B.Bagamoyo D. Zanzibar
5.Malapa village is faced by the problem of shortage of rainfall for a long period of time. How do we call the natural hazard facing the people of Malapa village?
A.Floods C. Global warming E. Volcanic eruption [ ]
B.Famine D. Drought
6.Chikunde wanted to separate grains from husks by winnowing. Which weather condition is suitable for winnowing grains?
A.Rainy weather C. Sunny weather E. Cloudy weather
B.Storm weather D. Windy weather [ ]
7.Which weather instrument is used to measure the degrees of hotness or coldness of objects? A. Anemometer C. Hygrometer E. Thermometer
B. Barometer D. Rain gauge [ ]
8.The Berlin Conference was a capitalist meeting held from November 1884 to February 1885. Which of the following capitalist nations attended that conference as observers?
A.USA and Denmark C. Britain and France E. Germany and Portugal
B.Belgium and France D. Spain and Denmark [ ]
9.Tanganyika was colonised by German from 1891 to 1918. Who was the first German governor to
Tanganyika?
A.Julius Von Soden C. Hermann Von Wissman E. Horace Byatt
B.Albert Von Schnee D. Carl Peters [ ]
10.African heroes resisted European colonial conquest for a number of reasons. Which of the following was not a reason for the resistance?
A.To protect their trade interests D. To protect African resources
B.To resist exploitation E. To exploit their fellow Africans [ ]
C.To oppose taxation
11.He was a strong leader equipped with a strong army. He organised the Nyamwezi to resist German invasion at Unyanyembe in Tabora from1891-1894. Who was he?
A.Mtemi Isike C. Mtwa Mkawawa E. Chief Machemba
B.Bwana Heri D. Chief Mirambo [ ]
12.Southern African Development Community (SADC) is a regional grouping that comprises of the Southern African countries. In which year was it established?
A. 1992 B. 1982 C. 2002 D. 1990 E. 2000 [ ]
13.The 39thSADC General Assembly was held in Tanzania in 2019. Who was elected chairperson of the community?
A.Jakaya Kikwete C. Getrude Mongela E. Mokwtsi Masis
B.John Magufuli D. Mokwesi Masisi [ ]
14.Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere started political movement in 1953 when he was elected as the President of the Tanganyika African Association (TAA).In which year was TAA transformed into Tanganyika African National Union (TANU)?
A.1956 B. 1962 C. 1961 D. 1958 E. 1954 [ ]
15.The Past Tanzanian societies had various kinds of traditional dressing. The following were characteristics of those traditional dressings, EXCEPT:
A.They were decent D. They reflected Tanzania culture
B.They were attractive E. They related to events [ ]
C.They were indecent
16.Who was the founder of Umma Party during the struggle for independence in Zanzibar?
A. Mohammed Shamte C. Aboud Jumbe E. Sultan Seyyid Said B. Mohammed Babu D. Sheikh Abeid Amani Karume [ ]
17.Which of the following were the British colonies in Africa?
A.Mozambique and Angola C. Rwanda and Burundi E. Ghana and Nigeria
B.Namibia and Angola D. Somalia and Eritrea
18.Why is Olduvai Gorge an important place in the history of Tanganyika?
A.Due to presence of ancient drawings D. It was the first iron centre in Tanganyika[ ]
B.It was the main slave market E. It was the first town to make its money
C.The first man is believed to have been living thing
19.Traditional dances and music are among elements of Tanzanian culture. Which of the following is note role of traditional dances?
A. To promote the culture of a society D. To educate the society [ ] B. To promote hardworking E. To promote laziness among the people
C. To entertain people
20.Every tribe in Tanzania has its traditional dance that identifies it and differentiates it from other tribes. What is the traditional dance of the Sambaa?
A. Mdundiko B. Mdumange C. Sindimba D. Lizombe E. Mbeta [ ]
21.The standard four pupils were taught that there are eight planets in the solar system. What is the name of the second largest planet?
A. Mars B. Earth C. Saturn D. Jupiter E. Uranus [ ]
22.A season is the main period of the year with a particular type of weather. Which of the following is not among the four seasons of the year?
A. Summer B. Winter C. Equinox D. Spring E. Autumn [ ]
23. There are five essentials of a map which, are heading, scale, key, margin and compass direction. What is the function of a key on a map?
A.To show what the map is all about D. To determine the direction of a place on the map
B.To reduce real distance on the land E. To show the boundary of the area on a map [ ]
C.To interpret symbols and signs used on a map
24.When the sun is overhead at the equator on 21stMarch and 23rdSeptember, the length of days and night become almost equal. What is this geographical phenomenon called?
A. Equinox B. Solar eclipse C. Lunar eclipse D. Perihelion E. Solstice [ ]
25.TAZARA railway is one of the infrastructures which indicate the presence of economic cooperation between Tanzania and Zambia. In which year was it built?
A. 1961 B. 1970 C. 1990 D. 1976 E. 1964 [ ]
26.Which production activity involves travelling from one place to another for leisure, business, studies or other purposes?
A. Transportation B. Entrepreneurship C. Navigation D. Tourism E. Recreation [ ]
27.Why is land regarded as the mother of all resources?
A.It supports agricultural activities D. It is used in transportation
B.It hosts all other resources E. It is attracts tourists [ ]
C.It is a habitat for aquatic animals
28.What is the main economic activity that conducted in East Africa?
A. Fishing B. Trade C. Tourism D. Mining E. Farming [ ]
29.Tanzania is blessed with a lot of water bodies which include Lakes, rivers and ocean. What is the largest lake in Tanzania?
A. Nyasa B. Victoria C. Rukwa D. Tanganyika E. Natron [ ]
30.What is the negative effect of tourism?
A.Employment opportunities C. Growth of towns E. Spreading of diseases
B.Advancement of technology D. Rise of national economy [ ]
31.Five pupils A, B, C, D and E were asked to mention the opportunities that are available in forest areas. Who mentioned the incorrect answer?
A. Bee keeping B. Building poles C. Timbers D. Electrical poles E. Minerals [ ]
32.Minerals are among the important resources which contribute to foreign currency in Tanzania. Which of the following minerals is mined at Mwadui in Shinyanga region?
A. Gold B. Phosphate C. Tanzanite D. Copper E. Diamond [ ]
33.Resources can be categorized into two types, which are natural and man-made resources. Which of the following are man-made resources?
A.Water and land C. Minerals and water E. Air and wind
B.Forests and land D. Roads and railways [ ]
34.Agriculture is an activity that involves crop cultivation and keeping animals. How is the activity of keeping animals only called?
A. Farming B. Pastoralism C. Lumbering D. Irrigation E. Fishing [ ]
35.An entrepreneur is a person who starts and runs a business in order to make profit. Which of the following is not a characteristic of an entrepreneur?
A. Innovation B. Creativity C. Saving D. Laziness E. Hard working [ ]
36.Which term best describes the valuable items such as cash or equipment that an entrepreneur owns?
A. Cash B. Revenue C. Assets D. Raw materials E. Liabilities [ ]
37.Musical instruments are categorized into different types. Which of the following is a wind instrument?
A. Drum B. Xylophone C. Shaker D. Trumpet E. Guitar [ ]
38.Which of the following is an advantage of washing garments?
A.To look smart C. To change the colour E. To look shabby
B.To turn new D. To look old [ ]
39.There are different methods used in cooking foods. Which method involves cooking foods using plenty of water?
A. Frying B. Baking C. Boiling D. Steaming E. Freezing [ ]
40.Why is it important to sprinkle water over dried clothes before ironing?
A.To avoid electrical shock C. To remove dirty E. To eliminate bad odour
B.To remove wrinkles easily D. To kill germs [ ]
SECTION B: SHORT ANSWERS QUESTIONS
Answer the questions 41-45 by writing the correct answers in the spaces provided
41. (a).What are the advantages of screen printing? (Mention two points) (b). Why does screen printing use a stencil?
42. Earth quake is a sudden vibration or shaking that occurs in the upper layer of the earth. Explain two precautions to be taken to reduce the effects of an earthquake
43. Explain two benefits of humans walking on two leg
44. Why did Chancellor Otto Von Bismarck convene the Berlin Conference?
45. The ground distance from Majengo to Mbuyuni is 15km. If the scale of a map is 1:50,000, what is the map distance?
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 77
THE PRESIDENT’S OFFICE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
COMPETENCY BASED PRIMARY EXAMINATION SERIES
SOCIAL STUDIES
STD 7- SEPT 2022
INSTRUCTIONS
This paper has four printed pages, forty five(45) questions with sections A and B
Answer all the questions in all sections
Fill all the required information in the OMR form and the page with question number
41 – 45 on the back page of the OMR form
Write your Examination Number and then shade the digits of the number in the respective place on your answer sheer
Shade the letter of the correct answer for each question in the answer sheet provided (OMR) for questions number 1 – 40. For example, if the correct answer is A shade as follows:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
If you have to change your answer, you must-rub out the shading very neatly before shading the new one. Use a clean rubber.
Use HB pencil only for questions 1 – 40, and a blue or black ink ball pointed pen for questions number 41 – 45.
SECTION A (40 MARKS)
Choose the correct answer and shade it on the (OMR) sheet provided for questions 1- 40
Residents of sato village were briefed on how to prevent soil erosion. Which of the following ways wasn’t’ talked about during the briefing
Planting trees
Mono-cropping
Digging terraces
Contour farming
Keeping manageable cattle
I am resource used to preserve many other resources. Who am I?
Water
Land
Minerals
Wild animals
Forests
The main source of environmental degradation in developed countries to day is development of the industries. What is the main source of environmental degradation in Tanzania?
Human activities
Mining
Cash crops production
Food crop production
Farming on the slopes
The act of large rocks or soil falling rapidly on steep slopes because of the forces of tension is called landslide. Which immediate bad effect can landslide cause in the affected area?
Floods
Spreading of magma
Destruction of homes
Minor earth quake
Motor accident
People should avoid constructing along coastal areas. Moreover, enrichment and testing of nuclear bombs and explosives in the ocean should be controlled. Which disaster will have its effects reduced by followings such precautions?
Tsunami
Drought
Floods
Earth quake
hurricane
Interaction between foreigners and Tanzania’s started many years ago. Who were the earliest colonialism to reach at the coast of Tanganyika?
British
Germans
Arabs
French
Portuguese
The aim of Berlin Conference held in 1994 – 1885 was to divide Africa continent. What else was agreed upon in this conference, among the following?
Planning Anglo-German agreement
Independence of Africans
Colonizing Zanzibar
Recognizing German chancellor as a rule of Congo
Abolishing slave trade
Mr. Kiduku wants to measure the amount of water vapour in air. Which device will he use?
Barometer
Anemometer
Thermometer
Hygrometer
Wind vane
Among the following Europeans, who arrived the earliest at the East African Coast in 5th century, from Portugal?
William Mackinnon
Carl Peters
Otto Von Bismarck
Vasco da Gama
Batholomew Diaz
After the Berlin conference, the African continent was conquered by imperial powers. Which common method did they use establish colonialism?
Companies
Conquest
Bogus treaties
Negotiations
Elections
Environment can be divided into two depending on the existence of life. Which group has only the non-living components of the environment, among the following?
Silt, sand and concrete
Pebbles, trees and air
Concrete, soil and orange tree
Stones, trees and birds
Air, insects and wood
In which year did the revolutionary government of Zanzibar lose her first African president?
1998
1999
1972
1973
2000
Improper waste disposal is a dangerous act in the environment. Which disease can rise from it?
Cholera
Malaria
U.T.I
Cough
Chicken pox
Morogoro located at 500 meters above the sea level has a temperature of 29°C. What will be the temperature in Iringa located at 1500 metres above the sea level?
30°C
23°C
35°C
29.6°C
28.4°C
Rainfall occurs from accumulation of clouds through condensation. Which factor among the following, contributes to receiving rainfall?
Peace in the area
Population
Crop cultivation
Livestock
Vegetation cover
During which season do you think the price of sweater and Jackets is likely to increase due to the high demand of such clothes in Tanzania?
Sunny
Autumn
Winter
Dry
Wet
Tanzania has many ethnic groups doing different economic activities. What is the famous ethnic group either living or having their ancestral home in Mtwara region?
Ha
Samba
Makonde
Chagga
Zaramo
There are many traditional games like Bao, spear throwing and object targeting. What do such games mainly signify?
Getting income
Uniting different groups of people
Deterring ages
Difference in understanding
Number of tribes
The colonial resistance in the coastal areas was led by traders. Which trader had a military base in this area led the Germans to send Major von Wissmann to end it?
Mtemi Mnigumbe
Bwana Heri
Mirambo
Mangi Sina
Abushiri bin Sultan
The traditions and customs of Africans even before colonialist were very important. How did they help people especially the youth?
To become brave and respect each one’s dignity
To depend on the white people
To train racism and hate Europeans
To study hard and be employed
To do business especially about the famous coastal trade
Humans have passed through various periods of development according to modern evolutionary studies rooted from the work of Charles Darwin’s theory. Which ‘Age’ first experienced the exchange of goods due to high production?
Technological
Old and New Stone
Iron
Middle Stone
Early Stone
The liberation struggle in Africa involved efforts by Africans to free themselves from colonialism. Which country among the following never had such struggles?
Congo (DRC)
Zanzibar
Liberia
South Africa
Zimbabwe
The United National Independence Party (UNIP) is a political party that led to independence of Northern Rhodesia (Zambia today) in 1964. Which leader was behind this success?
Milton Obote
Sir Abubakar Tafawa
Nelson Mandela
Jomo Kenyatta
Kenneth Kaunda
The East African Legislative Assembly (EALA) meets twice a year and its one of the decision-making organs of the East African community (EAC) besides the General Assembly. How many times does the EAC General Assembly sit officially in a year?
5
4
3
2
1
Which of the following is NOT a musical instrument?
Drum
Marimba
Flute
Sindimba
Rattle
How does pruning help flowers to grow better in our environment?
To produce manure by themselves
Flowers to grow shorter
New flowers grow
Adding water in branches
Freeing spacing branches of flowers
What is the best method for preparing sweet potatoes without involving cooking oil?
Boiling
Seaming
Frying
Roasting
Heating
Which reason is given as to why people are emphasized to practice high level body hygiene during their adolescence stage?
Old age
Body changes
Much sweats
Carelessness
Manual work
If it is 8:00 am at longitude 15 degrees East, what time will it be along longitude 15 degrees West?
6:00 AM
12:00AM
7:00AM
6:00AM
10:00AM
Country “X” is located along latitude 66½ degrees South of the Equator. Which latitude is country X located?
Antarctic
Arctic
Pole
Equator
Tropic of cancer
Who among the following people supports the development of an entrepreneur?
Customer
Well-wisher
Opportunist
Area chairperson
investor
Which factors determine the size of any map drawn?
Key, aim
Title, scale
Area, details
Frame, tools
Lines, compass
In which way does the natural satellite of the Earth help human beings, among the following?
To produce light
To count days of an month
To count star
To control cloud cover
To control temperature
The type of transport that is mainly used to transport liquids and gases is pipeline transport. Which country is connected by TAZAMA pipeline from Tanzania?
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Burundi
Malawi
Population is the total number of people living in a particular area. Among the following methods, which one MAY NOT help to obtain the population or its estimates in a country?
Census
General elections
Research
Registration of births
Travel information
Which one among the following events is experiences through the revolution of the Earth on 21st March and 23rd September?
Umbra
Penumbra
Aphelion
Perihelion
equinox
Resources are mainly meat to contribute to national income and development. Which resource takes a portion of the government budget to construct and the citizens?
Protected areas
Forest
Land
Infrastructure
Tanzanite
Agriculture is the backbone of the Tanzania’s economy. Which crop among the following is grown only commercial purposes and not otherwise?
Cassava
Sunflower
Maize
Sisal
banana
The central zone of Tanzania is characterized by the semi-arid condition. Which region makes part of this zone among the following
Mara
Singida
Dar es Salaam
Tanga
Ruvuma
The Maasai and Baribaig from Manyara and Arusha regions make part of Tanzania’s pastoral communities. What is the way through which these communities feed their livestock?
Long distance movements
Tethering
Zero-grazing
Free-range
Grazing
SECTION B (10 MARKS)
Answer the following questions by writing the answer in the space provided.
Some entrepreneurs do illegal practices which harm government revenue and at times affect consumers. Identify two of these illegal practices.
Briefly explain two bad effects of strong wind on the people or the environment
Your friend wants to be a successful entrepreneur in future. In two ways, advise him/her on what he/she will do to succeed.
Your uncle has a business in which he makes liquid soap. Explain your advice how he can best pack his product for customers
Your young sibling seriously needs a doll to pay with but parents have no money to buy the modern doll for her. As a pupil with vocational skills, identify any four material you can use to help and forge any doll for her.
This paper consists of section A and B with total of forty five questions
Answer all questions in each section
For questions 1-40 put your choice in the box provided
For question 41-45 write your answer by filling the spaces provided
All communication devices and any unauthorized materials are not allowed in the examination room
SECTION A (40 Marks)
Choose the correct answer and shade its corresponding latter in special answer sheet (OMR) provided.
1.Earth rotates on its own axis we get day and night. How many hours does the Earth takes to complete one rotation? (a)12 (b)36(c)48(d)6(e)24
2.The National flag has four colours which representing the most important elements in (a)Green (b)Black (c)Blue (d)Yellow (e)Red
3.When parents fulfils his/her child’s school requirements it remains ...... for the student to read. (a)Right (b)custom (c)responsibility (d)Will (e)must
4.The current constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania was formally adopted and come into force in a year ........... (a)1992 (b)1993 (c)1987 (d)1988 (e)1977
5.The Berlin conference was organized by chancellor Otto Von Bismarck with the aim of diving the African continent into colonies in ...........
6.The lines drawn on the map showing the same height above sea level are called ..............
11.The first president of the United republic of Tanganyika was J.K.Nyerere. Who was the first president of Zanzibar? (a)Amani Abeid Karume (b)Ali Hasani Mwinyi (c)Idris Abdul Wakili
(d)Abeid Amani Karume (e)Julius K.Nyerere
12.In history there are many sources of historical information. Oral tradition is one of the way of preserving and store historical..........(a)events (b)grandparents (c)written (d)living things (e)school
13.For any country to be development must have government pillar. The following are Tanzania pillar (a)Parliament, cabinet, and Court (b)Parliament, Army and Police (c)Parliament, speaker and court (d)Cabinet, Police and Parliament (e)army court and police
14The first General election under multipart system was held on the year.........
(a)1995 (b)2020 (c)2015 (d)2010 (e)2005
15.There are three types of citizenship in Tanzania. Which are citizen by Naturalization, citizen by birth and citizen by .......... (a)birth (b)theft (c)descent (d)agreement (e)force
16.The united nation agency deals with refuguees is known as UNHCR. What are the causes of refuguees in African continent? (a)poverty (b)to international player (c)to bring peace and solidarity (d)unemployment (e)political instability
17.What are the things which makes Mtera Dam in Tanzania and Owen Dam in Uganda to be potential?
(a) tourists and transportation (b)industries (c)amount of fish (d)generate electricity (e)forest
18.Tanzania is the union of two countries which Tanganyika and Zanzibar. Each year we celebrate the union of this two countries in. (a)24/12 (b)26/4 (c)26/04 (d)26/04/1964 (e)9/12/1961
19.Dr.Louis Leakey and Dr.Marry leakey discovered the skull of earliest man (Zinjathropus) in which year? (a)1992 (b)1959 (c) 1859 (d) 1885 (e) 2015
20.Comunity is group of people who live together and share the common interest. A clan is a union of ....
(a)family which work together (b)many families which are friends (c)father, mother, and children (d)many family under the same origin(e)families which stay nearby
21.Each society it has its own life style. Culture is ....... (a)beliefs, customs, traditions, taboos, and norms of the society (b) singing and dancing (c)way of living (d) way of conducting ritual in the society (e)customs and traditional of the society.
22.Which of the following national symbols is found at the Tanzania’s Presidential flag?
(a)National flag(b)Uhuru tourch (c)Coat of Arms (d)national Anthem (e)national currency.
23.The common wealth organization is voluntary union of countries which were under the rule of during colonial period (a)British (b)German (c)France (d)Russian (e)Italy
24.The great part of Africa continent was invaded in .......
(a)15th and 17th C(b)17th to 18th C(c)18th to 19th C (d)12th to 15th C (e)8th to 9th C
25.The standard seven pupils were planning to have study tour to visit a certain National park that is found in Morogoro region. Which national park is that? (a)Mikumi (b)Serengeti (c)Ruaha (d)Selous (e)Tarangire
26.Grid references are lines drawing on the map vertical and horizontal. When reading grid references we start with lines of ...... (a) horizontal (b)right (c)left (d)vertical (e)sides
27.Weather is average conditions of atmosphere recorded over a short period of time. The following are elements of weather except .....
28.You visited your aunt and given dirty bedroom. Which disease are likely to get by sleeping in that room. (a)diarrhea and flue (b)coughing and vomiting (c)flue and cheast pain (d)diarrhea and vomiting (e)fever and chest pain
29. Majority of farmers in Tanzania transport their agricultural products to the market for selling.
(a)airways and roads (b)roads and railway (c)Water ways and airways (d)railways and airways (e)waterways and roads
30.In which period did man begun to stand and walk on two limbs? (a)iron age (b)early stone age (c)middle stone age (d)digital age (e)late stone age.
31.Among agencies of colonialism was explore. Who was German explore signed bogus treat with chief Mangungo of Msovero? ..........(a)Dr livingstone (b)Carl Peter (c)Dr.Charles Dawen (d)Vasco da Gama (e)Dr Louis Leakey
32.The Government of United Republic of Tanzania recognizes the importance of sports and games as means of entertaining and uniting the citizen. Which organ is more responsible in the supervision and development of sports in Tanzania? (a)The National Vouncil of Tanania (b)The national Kiswahili Council of Tanzania (c)the national amateur sport council of Tanzania (d)The National sports council of Tanzania (e)Tanzania football federation
33.The following historical sites are found in Tanzania Except
34.Why are girls and boys advised to maintain the cleaness of armpits and genital parts during puberty?
(a)to avoid sexual desire (b)to avoid diseases like cholera (c)to attract their busband (d)to prevent unpleasant smell (e)to prevent HIV
35.I am creative, risk taker, hardworking so as fulfill my plans. Who am I?
(a)business man (b)entrepreneur (c)buyer (d)skillful (e)seller
36The first town in East Africa to make its own currency was .............
37.There many reasons for the invasion, but the main reason why the colonialist invaded Africa was
(a)Building the continent of Africa (b)to preach Christianity (c)to make Africa rich (d)to exploit the natural resources of Africa continent (e)to copy Africa culture
38.Standard six records the temperature from Monday to Sunday as follows 20°C, 32°C, 30°C, 24°C, 27°C, 22°C, respectively. What is the weekly average temperature?
(a)26.5°C (b)32°C (c)27°C (d)20°C (e)25.83°C
39.Which name is used to describe the destructive vegetation which affect fish breeding areas in lake Victoria? (a)water hyacinth (b)mangrove (c)pampas grass (d)alfalfa (e)veldt
40.......... are suitable for deep frying. (a)eggs (b)carrots (c)apples (d)potatoes (e)vegetables
SECTION B (10 Marks)
For questions 41 – 45, write your answer in the space provided in the special form (OMR) by using a
blueor black ink pen
41.Why is it advisable to sort garments before washing them? .....................................
42 Class five pupil drew a map which his fellow pupils failed to identify the size of the area and where it belongs. Which assential elements of map were not obeyed .......................
43.During colonial period all African countries were colonized by European Capitalists. Name two countries which were not colonized ................... and .........................
44.Stone age are divided into three stage. What are the great achievement of man during the Middle stone age?
45. Mention two principles of an entrepreneurship .......................... and .......................
LEARNINGHUBTZ.CO.TZSOCIAL STANDARD SEVEN EXAM SERIES 45
PRESIDENT’S OFFICE
REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
SERIES EXAMINATION
STANDARD VII – MAY 2021
SOCIAL STUDIES
TIME: 1:30 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
1. This paper consists of 45 questions in section A, B, C, D and E
2. Answer all questions
3. Read all given instructions in the special answer sheet (OMR) and fill in all the needed information
4. Write your name and examination number correctly on your answer sheet provided
5. Use HB pencil for question 1 – 40 and blue or black pen for question 41 – 45
6. Cellular phones and other printed materials are not allowed in the examination room
SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Choose the most correct answer from the given alternatives and shade its letter in the answer sheet provided
1. Which action among the following does NOT cause environmental degradation?
Deforestation C. Bush and forests burning E. Wastes mismanagement
Afforestation D. Industrial activities
2. Which method among the following can be used to prevent floods?
Building houses in low land areas C. Crop rotation E. Building durable houses
Cutting down trees D. Planting trees
3. A sudden vibration or shaking that occurs in the upper layer of the earth’s surface is known as:
Earth quake C. Landslide E. Tornadoes
Volcanic eruption D. Tsunami
4. The temperature is higher in Dar es salaam, Tanga, Lindi and Mtwara than in Njombe, Arusha and Mbeya due to the difference in:
A. Latitude B. Elevation C. Attitude D. Rainfall E. Longitude
5. The following are the advantages of being familiar with the weather of the places where we are living, EXCEPT:
To choose the types of clothes to wear
To take precautions of bad weather conditions
To plan for agricultural activities
It helps the pilots to take precautions before landing or flying their airplanes ]
It helps to know the historical events that occurred in the past
6. How many years make a century?
A. Ten years B. Twenty years C. One hundred years D. Fifty years
E. One thousand years
7. Which of the following hazards are associated with global warming?
Earth quakes and wars C. Accidents and volcanic eruption E. Droughts and Floods
Lightning and floods D. Landslide and mud flows
8. A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall in a certain area is known as:
A. Drought B. Flood C. Famine D. Landslide E. Hazard
9. Which method of keeping historical records is mostly useful to illiterate people?
A. Written records B. Journals C. Oral narratives D. Library E. Archives
10. The skull of the earliest man was discovered at Olduvai Gorge by:
Dr. Louis Leakey C. Dr. Livingstone E. Karl Peters ]
Dr. Charles Darwin D. Vasco Da Gama
11. Which of the following historical sites is famous for the ancient drawings and rock paintings?
A. Isimila B. Kilwa C. Engaruka D. Olduvai Gorge E. Kondoa Irangi
12. The early man domesticated animals and plants during:
Old Stone Age C. Iron Age E. Digital Technology Age
Middle Stone Age D. Late Stone Age
13. Mkwawa is remembered as one among the heroes of our country because:
He discovered the skull of the earliest man at Olduvai Gorge
He signed bogus treaties with the British colonialists
He organized and led the Maji maji war
He fought bravely against the German colonialists in Tanganyika
He proposed the theory of evolution of mankind
14. How many countries were the members of the East African Community between 1967-1977?
A. Two B. Five C. Three D. Six E. Seven
15. When did the Germans stop colonizing Tanganyika?
After the Berlin conference C. After the First Word War E. After Maji Maji war
After the formation of TANU D. After the Second World War
16. The scramble for and partition of East Africa was completed by signing the Helgoland treaty between the Germans and the British in the year: ]
A. 1840 B. 1842 C. 1896 D. 1886 E. 1890
17. The agents of colonialism who came to Africa with an agenda of spreading Christianity were:
A. Traders B. Explorers C. Missionaries D. Settlers E. Arabs
18. Who among the following was the first British governor in Tanganyika?
Julius Von Soden C E.dward Twinning E. Donald Cameron
Horrace Byatt D. Richard Turnbull
19. Who was led the African National Congress (ANC) during the struggle for independence in Tanganyika?
John Rupia C. Martin Kayamba E. Zuberi Mtemvu
Oscar Kambona D. Mohammed Shamte
20. Drama, dance and films are examples of:
A. Fine arts B. Performing arts C. Craft arts D. Literary arts E. Invisible arts
21. What is the benefit of traditional dances?
They promote laziness D. They lead to the spread of HIV/AIDS
They promote gender inequality E. They promote culture of a particular society
They promote early marriages
22. Mtemi Isike and Mirambo were the leaders of:
A. Gogo B. Yao C. Nyamwezi D. Hehe E. Ngoni
23. Most African countries got their political independence in:
A. 1950s B. 1960s C. 1900s D. 1970s E. 2000s
24. The pipeline that transports crude oil from the port of Dar es salaam to Ndola in Zambia is known as: A. TANAPA B. TAZARA C. TAZAMA D. SONGAS E .TIPER
25. What is the difference in time between Kigali 300 E and Mogadishu 600E?
A. 30 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 3 hours D. 1 hour E. 2 hours
26. Which of the following map symbols represents a mountain peak?
27. What type of map scale is suitable for drawing a map of the classroom? ]
A. Ratio scale B. Medium scale C. Linear scale D. Small scale
E. Large scale
28. Which heavenly body appears at the centre during the lunar eclipse?
A. Sun B. Moon C. Earth D. Mercury E. Neptune ]
29. The line of latitude that is marked 23 1/2 o North of Equator is known as:
Tropic of Cancer C. Greenwich meridian E. Antarctic circle
Tropic of Capricorn D. Arctic circle
30. The length of day and night is equal when the sun is overhead at the:
Equator C. Tropic of Capricorn E. Southern Pole
Prime Meridian D. Tropic of Kansa
31. The following are NOT commercial crops, EXCEPT:
A. Maize B. Banana C. Cassava D. Sorghum E. Pyrethrum
32. The hardest minerals which are used for decorations and cutting glasses are called:
A. Diamond B. Gold C. Tanzanite D. Limestone E. Coal
33. Which production activity among the following takes place in the areas with reliable rainfall and fertile soils?
A. Mining B. Fishing C. Industry D. Farming E. Pastoralism
34. The following are advantages of the tourism, EXCEPT:
To get foreign currency C. Increase of national income E. Growth of national economy
Employment opportunities D. Environmental degradation
35. Mtibwa, Kilombero, Kagera and Moshi are famous areas for growing:
A. Tea B. Sisal C. Coffee D. Cotton E. Sugar cane
36. An activity that involves the exchange of goods or services from one person to another for money is known as:
A. Tourism B. Trade C. Transportation D. Selling E. Buying
37. The art of making various items such as mats, carpets and baskets using fibres is known as:
A. Sculpturing B. Modeling C. Weaving D. Pottery E. Printing
38. One of the signs of puberty for girls is:
Strong voice C. Growth of hair on the chin E. Good smell
Expansion of chest D. Beginning of menstruation
39. Why is it recommended to frequently open the oven when baking bread?
A. To increase taste C. To add salt E. To remove sugar
B .To make the bread boil fast D. To avoid the bread to be burnt
40. The money that an entrepreneur makes in a business after paying the costs involved is known as: A. Expenditure B. Capital C. Sales D. Savings E. Profit ]
SECTION B: SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
Answer the following questions by supplying short answers in the spaces provided in your answer sheet
41. Why should we dry our bodies after bathing?
42. Who is the current chairperson of East Africa Community (EAC)?
43. Briefly explain how transportation stimulates economic development of Tanzania
44. The first Vice President of the United Republic of Tanzania was called
45. Explain any two negative effects of fire hazards
Fill in the prime personal information in the first part of your answer sheet
This paper consists of 45 questions with section A and B in four printed pages
Answer all questions as per instructions in each section
Observe neatness in your workings
Shade the correct answer on the OMR answer sheet given for no. 1 to no. 40
For no. 41 to 45 write the answers in the separate answer sheet given
SECTION A: CIVICS
1. What is the reason for the poverty that many Tanzania families are facing?
People don’t have land for farming
Laziness, Lack of agricultural tools and capital
Laziness, drunkness and Drought
Development Levy
Magic believes
2. What are the principals of Freedom, rights and solidarity?
Democracy
Multipartism
Constitution
Arusha declaration
Good Governance
3. Which board is responsible to elect the chairperson of a district council?
Members of Parliament
President
Councillors
Prime Minister
District Commissioner
4. What kind of democracy does Tanzania follows?
Monopartism
Struggles
Socialism
Multipartism
Dictorship
5. Which among the UN agencies deals with Educational, Scientific and Cultural affairs?
UNICEF
UN-HABITAT
UNHCR
UNESCO
UNDP
6. In which year did Zanzibar get her political independence under ZNP and ZPPP?
1977
1963
1964
1962
1961
7. In which year the Current Constitution of Tanzania was formed?
1961
1964
1977
2000
2014
8. Who is the head of Judiciary system in Tanzania?
Chief Justice
Magistrate
Prime Minister
President
Attorney General
9. Among the following, which body was formed in Tanzania in 1964?
Tanzania People Deffence Force (TPDF)
Militia
Multipartism
TANU
Police Force
10. UN headquarters are situated in which city?
Ottawa
Washington D.C
London
New York
Dar es Salaam
11. The war against Idd Amin which was engineered by Tanzania Army was fought in ___
1955 – 1960
1939 – 1945
1978 –1979
1914 – 1918
1980 – 1985
12. Among the following women, who is the current President in Africa?
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Katherine Samba Panza
Joyce Banda
Asha Rose Migiro
Anne Makinda
13. Human rights should be provided to every one in the country regardless of his/her ___
Nationality
Age of a person
Colour, Religion, Gender and tribe
Political party
Special groups
14. What is the name of Security organ that involves community?
City militia
Army
Community Policing
Sungusungu
Prisons
SECTION B: HISTORY
15. In which town was Fort Jesus built by Portuguese?
Lamu
Mombasa
Kilwa
Bagamoyo
Sofala
16. The Portuguese Navigator who reached Lamu in 1498 was known as __
Fransisco de Almeida
Bartholomew Diaz
Joao Pinto
Vasco da Gama
Evantes du Nanamento
17. The main slave market in Zanzibar was closed in which year?
1900
1822
1873
1914
1845
18. Who discovered the earliest Man’s skull at Olduvai George?
John Speke
Julius Von Soden
Dr. Livingstone
William Macknon
Dr. Leakey
19. Which country was famous for navigation and exploration around the world before colonialism? ___
Portuguese
Arabs
Germany
Italy
France
20. One of the objectives for Arusha declaration was ___
To eradicate exploitation
Villagilization
To get rid of chief doms
To establish capitalism
To develop Arusha
21. Which countries among the following colonized Tanganyika?
England and
Germany and Arab
Germany and England
Italy and China
Spain and England
22. Which leader shot himself to death in 1898 so as not to be caught by Germans?
Chief Mkwawa
Machemba
Abushiri
Mirambo
Kinjekitile
23. What does it mean by Neo Colonialism?
One country not depending aids from another country
Independent country chasing away capitalists
Independent country being ruled economically by another country
colonialists still owning the land even though the country is independent
Flag Independence
24. In which year did Rwanda and Burundi joined East African Community (E.A.C)?
1977
1967
2001
2007
2000
25. Who among the following people was a Yao leader?
Machemba
Chief Mkwawa
Kinjekitile Ngwale
Mirambo
Isike
26. Which among the following systems was not exploitative? ___
Imperialism
Capitalism
Communalism
Feudalism
Obugabire
27. Who was the first President of FRELIMO party? ___
Samora Machel
Edward Mondlane
Thabit Kombo
Nelson Mandela
Kamuzu Banda
28. Which societies in Tanzania, their means of living was hunting and gathering?
Masai, Gogo and Tindiga
Tindiga, Gogo and Fipa
Hadzabe, Tindiga and Sandawe
Sandawe, Masai and Tindiga
Chaga, Rangi and Sandawe
29. Which were the Portuguese colonies? ___
Nigeria and Mozambique
Togo and Angola
Gambia and Guinea
Congo and Cameroon
Mozambique and Angola
30. Which among the following reasons, made Meroe Kingdom to be famous?
Famous businessmen
Being famous in traditional dance
Being invaded by neighbouring countries
Making and selling Iron tools
Upbringing Traditional leaders
31. In which year did Bartholomew Diaz reached the Cape of Good Hope?
1889
1719
1888
1488
1498
32. When was HELIGOLAND treaty signed? ___
1885
1886
1890
1888
1840
SECTION C: GEOGRAPHY
33. Which instrument is used to measure the wind speed? ___
Themometer
Barometer
Hygrometer
Aemometer
Sunshine dial
34. The piece of land, surrounded by water in three dimensions is known as ____
Cape
Peninsular
Gulf
Island
Delta
35. The Mountain ranges which separate Europe and Asia are called ___
Alps
Kaukasus
Atlas
Andes
Ural
36. The main crop in the countries with Mediterranean climate is ___
Fruits
Cloves
Cereals
Tea
Sisal
37. What is the difference in time for every 150 Longitudes?
15 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
5 hours
45 minutes
38. “One centimeter represents three kilometers”. How do we write it in the map?
1:300,000
1:250,000
1:100,000
1:30,000
1:3,000,000
39. What is the Outcome of a rotation?
overhead sun
Night and Day
Meridian lines crossing equator
dirrerent distance on the map
different seasons of the year
40. The temperature of Dar es salaam which id at the sea level is 300C. What will be the temperature of Morogoro which is at 1000 meters above the sea level?
180C
240c
300c
400c
50c
41. If town X is 450E and its time is 9:15am, what time will be at a town Y which is at 450W?
3:15pm
2:15pm
3:15am
12:00noon
10:00am
Read the following contour and answer the questions 42 – 46
42. Which letter shows the sea?
(a) G (b) A (c) F (d) C (e) B
43. What physical feature does letter D represents ____
G
A
F
D
B
44. What is the name the feature shown by letter A?
Mountain
Pass
ocean
ridge
spur
45. The difference of the height between contour E and H is _____meters.