THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION
012 HISTORY
(For Both School and Private Candidates)
Time: 3 Hours Thursday, 02nd November 2017 p.m.
Instructions
SECTION A (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
1. For each of the items (i) - (x), choose the correct answer from among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
(i) Which of the following are included in the museums?
(ii) The coastal city states which grew from the trade contacts between East Africa and Asia were
(iii) The type of colonial agriculture which predominated in Kenya was
(iv)The primitive communal societies were characterized by the following features except
(iv)The primitive communal societies were characterized by the following features except
(vi)Who convened the conference which legalized the colonization of Africa?
(vii) The period which was characterized by intense competition and warfare among the European states during the 17th century is called
(viii)When did most parts of East Africa adopt iron technology?
(ix) The increase of the European merchants in the interior of Africa after the abolition of slave trade aimed at
(x) Industrial development in Africa was not prioritized by the capitalists during the colonial time because
2.Match the items in List A with the correct responses in List B by writing the letter of the corresponding response beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.
LIST A | LIST B |
(i) A treaty signed in France which aimed at avoiding the occurrence of other wars in future. (ii) A treaty that enabled the British to control Zanzibar, Pemba, Kenya and Uganda as her areas of influence. (iii) A colonial system of administration that was introduced in Tanganyika by Governor Donald Cameron between 1925 and 1931. (iv) A treaty that confined the Sultan’s possession to the Islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, Mafia and the coastal towns of Kismayu. (v) A treaty that illegalized slave trade in East Africa in 1873. (vi) An agreement made between Carl Peters and Sultan Mangungo of Msowero. (vii) The first treaty that was signed in 1822 to illegalize slave trade in East Africa. (viii)The first treaty that was signed in 1822 to illegalize slave trade in East Africa. (ix) A declaration that intended to transform Uganda into a socialist state. (x) An economic strategy for Tanzania which stated that all major means of production and exchange should be controlled by the peasants through the government. |
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SECTION B (20 Marks)
Answer all questions in this section.
3. (a) Draw a sketch map of Africa and locate by using roman numbers:
(b) Outline five tactics used to establish the colonial economy in Africa.
View Ans4. (a) Arrange the following statements in chronological order by writing number 1 to 5 beside the item number.
(b) The items (i-v) consist of four sentences which form a complete historical meaning. One of the sentences (A - E) is missing. Identify the missing sentence and write its letter beside the item number.
(i) 1.National armed forces are established because of some objectives.
2. They protect the country from external aggression.
3. They promote internal security and integrity.
4. _____________________.
(ii) 1. The survival of the colonial system despite the formal attainment of political independence is called neo-colonialism.
2. African countries became victims of this system through political, economic and technical means.
3. ___________________________.
4. Developing countries are conditioned to depend on the developed countries politically, socially and economically.
(iii) 1. Political instability has also weakened the attempts of many countries to attain political unity.
2. Civil wars in Africa have contributed to the backwardness of the continent.
3. Civil wars have been experienced in Rwanda, Burundi, Sudan and Somalia.
4. ________________________.
(iv) 1.Colonial oppression was extended in political, economic and social spheres.
2. Politically, the Africans in Africa had no democracy.
3. They did not have representation in the legislative council.
4. __________________.
(v) 1. The Portuguese were reluctant to grant independence since Mozambique was a settler colony.
2. The Portuguese never believed that Africans could be stronger than them.
3. The Portuguese government banned all political parties in the colony.
4.___________________.
SECTION C (60 Marks)
Answer three (3) questions from this section.
5. Explain six significance of studying History.
View Ans6. Access six contributions made by discovery of fire to the development of human being.
View Ans7. Critically examine six effects of the legitimate trade in West Africa.
View Ans8. “Colonial health system was discriminative.” Substantiate this statement by giving six points.
View Ans9.Why some Africans collaborated with Europeans during colonial invasion? (Give six points).
View Ans10. Explain six advantages of the discovery of iron to African societies.
View Ans